College Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285737027
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 5CQ
Two cars are moving in the same direction in parallel lanes along a highway. At some instant, the velocity of car A exceeds the velocity of car B. Does that mean that the acceleration of A is greater than that of B at that instant? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Does acceleration depend on the speed of an object? Why or why not? Give an example of a slow object having a larger acceleration than a fast object. Can anyone think of an example of an object moving in such a way so that it is accelerating while having zero velocity?
A train makes a journey in which at a point on its trajectory a speed of 80.0 km / h is measured towards
the east, while half an hour later the speed is 65.0 km /h towards the east. Can you calculate the
average acceleration in this half hour of travel?
a) No, because we do not know the starting position or the final position of that half hour of travel.
b) No, because we do not know how the direction of the train changed in the other moments of
that half hour of travel.
c) Yes, and it has a magnitude of 30.0 km/h?? westward.
d) Yes, and it has a magnitude of 30.0 km / h²2? to the east.
You throw a baseball straight up in the air so that it rises to a maximum height much greater than your height. Is the magnitude of the ball’s acceleration greater while it is being thrown or after it leaves your hand? Explain.
Chapter 2 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 2.2 - Figure 2.4 shows the unusual path of a confused...Ch. 2.3 - True or False? (a) A car must always have an...Ch. 2.3 - Parts (a), (b), and (c) of Figure 2.10 represent...Ch. 2.4 - The three graphs in Figure 2.13 represent the...Ch. 2.4 - Figure 2.14a is a diagram of a multiflash image of...Ch. 2.6 - A tennis player on serve tosses a ball straight...Ch. 2.6 - As the tennis ball of Quick Quiz 2.6 travels...Ch. 2.6 - A skydiver jumps out of a hovering helicopter. A...Ch. 2 - Math Review Solve the quadratic equation 2.00t2 6...Ch. 2 - Math Review Solve the following two equations for...
Ch. 2 - Math Review Solve the following two equations for...Ch. 2 - A football player runs from his own goal line to...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown downward from the top of a 40.0 m...Ch. 2 - An arrow is shot straight up in the air at an...Ch. 2 - A red ball is dropped from rest at a height of...Ch. 2 - If the velocity of a particle is nonzero, can the...Ch. 2 - If the velocity of a particle is zero, can the...Ch. 2 - If a car is traveling eastward, can its...Ch. 2 - (a) Can the equations in Table 2.4 be used in a...Ch. 2 - Two cars are moving in the same direction in...Ch. 2 - Figure CQ2.6 shows strobe photographs taken of a...Ch. 2 - (a) Can the instantaneous velocity of an object at...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown vertically upward. (a) What are...Ch. 2 - Consider the following combinations of signs and...Ch. 2 - A ball rolls in a straight line along the...Ch. 2 - An object moves along the x-axis, its position...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up in the air. For which...Ch. 2 - A juggler throws a bowling pin straight up in the...Ch. 2 - A racing car starts from rest and reaches a final...Ch. 2 - The speed of a nerve impulse in the human body is...Ch. 2 - Light travels at a speed of about 3 103 m/s. (a)...Ch. 2 - A person travels by car from one city to another...Ch. 2 - The current indoor world record time in the 200-m...Ch. 2 - Two boats start together and race across a...Ch. 2 - A graph of position versus time for a certain...Ch. 2 - A motorist drives for 35.0 minutes at 85.0 km/h...Ch. 2 - A tennis player moves in a straight-line path as...Ch. 2 - A jet plane has a takeoff speed of v0 = 75 m/s and...Ch. 2 - Two cars travel in the same direction along a...Ch. 2 - The cheetah can reach a top speed of 114 km/h (71...Ch. 2 - An athlete swims the length L of a pool in a time...Ch. 2 - A person lakes a trip, driving with a constant...Ch. 2 - A tortoise can run with a speed of 0.10 m/s, and a...Ch. 2 - To qualify for the finals in a racing event, a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16PCh. 2 - A graph of position versus time for a certain...Ch. 2 - A race car moves such that, its position fits the...Ch. 2 - Runner A is initially 4.0 mi west of a flagpole...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from rest and accelerates as...Ch. 2 - A 50.0-g Super Ball traveling at 25.0 m/s bounces...Ch. 2 - The average person passes out at an acceleration...Ch. 2 - A certain car is capable of accelerating at a rate...Ch. 2 - The velocity vs. time graph for an object moving...Ch. 2 - A steam catapult launches a jet aircraft from the...Ch. 2 - PROBLEM A race car starting from rest accelerates...Ch. 2 - An object moving with uniform acceleration has a...Ch. 2 - In 1865 Jules Verne proposed sending men to the...Ch. 2 - A truck covers 40.0 m in 8.50 s while uniformly...Ch. 2 - A speedboat increases its speed uniformly from vi...Ch. 2 - A Cessna aircraft has a liftoff speed of 120....Ch. 2 - An object moves with constant acceleration 4.00...Ch. 2 - In a test run, a certain car accelerates uniformly...Ch. 2 - A jet plane lands with a speed of 100 m/s and can...Ch. 2 - Speedy Sue, driving at 30.0 m/s, enters a one-lane...Ch. 2 - A record of travel along a straight path is as...Ch. 2 - A train is traveling down a straight track at 20...Ch. 2 - A car accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed...Ch. 2 - A car starts from rest and travels for 5.0 s with...Ch. 2 - A car starts from rest and travels for t1 seconds...Ch. 2 - In the Daytona 500 auto race, a Ford Thunderbird...Ch. 2 - A certain cable car in San Francisco can stop in...Ch. 2 - A hockey player is standing on his skates on a...Ch. 2 - A train 4.00 102 m long is moving on a straight...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown vertically upward with a speed of...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown directly downward with an initial...Ch. 2 - A certain freely falling object, released from...Ch. 2 - An attacker at the base of a castle wall 3.65 m...Ch. 2 - Traumatic brain injury such as concussion results...Ch. 2 - A small mailbag is released from a helicopter that...Ch. 2 - A tennis player tosses a tennis ball straight up...Ch. 2 - A package is dropped from a helicopter that is...Ch. 2 - A model rocket is launched straight upward with an...Ch. 2 - A baseball is hit so that it travels straight...Ch. 2 - A truck tractor pulls two trailers, one behind the...Ch. 2 - Colonel John P. Stapp, USAF, participated in...Ch. 2 - A bullet is fired through a board 10.0 cm thick in...Ch. 2 - A speedboat moving at 30.0 m/s approaches a...Ch. 2 - A student throws a set of keys vertically upward...Ch. 2 - A student throws a set of keys vertically upward...Ch. 2 - An insect called the froghopper (Philaenus...Ch. 2 - Prob. 62APCh. 2 - A ball is thrown upward from the ground with an...Ch. 2 - To pass a physical education class at a...Ch. 2 - In Chapter 5 we will define the center of mass of...Ch. 2 - Two students air on a balcony a distance h above...Ch. 2 - You drop a ball from a window on an upper floor of...Ch. 2 - The driver of a truck slams on the brakes when he...Ch. 2 - Emily challenges her husband, David, to catch a 1...Ch. 2 - A mountain climber stands at the top of a 50.0-m...Ch. 2 - An ice sled powered by a rocket engine sum from...Ch. 2 - In Bosnia, the ultimate test of a young nuns...Ch. 2 - Prob. 73APCh. 2 - A glider on an air track carries a flag of length ...Ch. 2 - A stuntman sitting on a tree limb wishes to drop...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider the following combinations of signs and values for the velocity and acceleration of a particle with respect to a one-dimensional x-axis: Velocity Acceleration a. Positive Positive b. Positive Negative c. Positive Zero d. Negative Positive e. Negative Negative f. Negative Zero g. Zero Positive h. Zero Negative Describe what the particle is doing in each case and give a real-life example for an automobile on an east-west one-dimensional axis, with east considered the positive direction.arrow_forwardA racing car starts from rest at t = 0 and reaches a final speed at time t. II the acceleration of the car is constant during this time, which of the following statements are true? (a) The car travels a distance t. (b) The average speed of the car is /2. (c) The magnitude of the acceleration of the car is /t. (d) The velocity of the car remains constant, (e) None of statements (a) through (d) is true.arrow_forwardA glider on an air track carries a flag of length through a stationary photogate, which measures the time interval td during which the flag blocks a beam of infrared light passing across the photogate. The ratio vd = /td is the average velocity of the glider over this part of its motion. Suppose the glider moves with constant acceleration, (a) Is vd necessarily equal to the instantaneous velocity of the glider when it is halfway through the photogate in space? Explain. (b) Is vd equal to the instantaneous velocity of the glider when it is halfway through the photogate in time? Explain.arrow_forward
- If you travel in a straight line at 50 km/h for 1 h and at 100 km/h for another hour, is your average velocity 75 km/h? If not, is it more or less? Explain.arrow_forwardIn a relay race, runner A is carrying the baton and has a speed of 5.6 m/s. When runner A is 96 m 9) behind runner B, runner A starts slowing down with 0.02 m/s². At the same moment, runner B starts from rest and accelerates rightward with 0.06 m/s². a) How long afterwards will A catch up with B to pass the baton to B? b) What are the speed of runners at the meeting point? c) What is the distance travelled by runner B at the meeting time? = 5.6 m/s ад 3D 0.02 т/s2 aB = 0.06 m/s? 文 d — 96 тarrow_forwardTwo cars are moving in the same direction in parallel lanes along ahighway. At some instant, car A is traveling faster than car B. Does that mean the acceleration of A is greater than that of B at that instant? (a) Yes. At any instant, a faster object always has a larger acceleration. (b) No. Acceleration only tells how an object's velocity is changing at some instant.arrow_forward
- A hot air balloon is travelling vertically upward at a constant speed of 3.7 m/s. When it is 27 m above ground, a package is released from the ballon. a) After it's released, for how long is the package in the air in units of s? Acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s/s. b)What is the speed just before impact with the ground in m/s? c) Now assume the hot air balloon is traveling vertically downward at a constant speed of 3.7 m/s. After the package is released, how long is it in the air in s? d) What is the speed just before impact with the ground in m/s?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true?I. If a car is traveling eastward and slowing down its acceleration is westward.II. When a ball is tossed straight up, at the highest point of its path, the velocity is zero but the acceleration is non-zero.III. The average speed of an object is always equal to the magnitude of its average velocityarrow_forward1. Cars A and B are traveling respectively at the constant speeds of (v) = 22 mi/h and (VB) ¸ = 13 mi/h on an ice-covered road. To avoid overtaking car B, the driver of car A applies his brakes so that his car decelerates at a constant rate of 0.14 ft/s². Determine the distance d between the cars at which the driver of car A must apply his brakes to just avoid colliding with car B. (₁) B (VB)0arrow_forward
- Can a car traveling west simultaneously have an acceleration pointing east? If not, explain clearly why not. If yes, give a clear example of a situation in which it could occur.arrow_forwardA car travels on a road that is parallel to a train track. The car stops at a traffic light and at the same time a train passes with a constant speed of 12.0 m/s. The car remains stopped for 6.0 s and then leaves with a constant acceleration of 2.0 m/s*. Determine: A) The time it takes the car to reach the train, measured from the moment it stopped at the traffic light. B) The distance that the car traveled from the traffic light until it reached the train. C) The speed of the car at the moment it reaches the train. The solutions should be : A) 22.4 s B) 268.8m C) 32.8m/sarrow_forwardCan an objects acceleration be in the opposite direction to its motion? Explain.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Vectors and 2D Motion: Crash Course Physics #4; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w3BhzYI6zXU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY