(a) Interpretation: The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for oxygen should be determined. Concept Introduction: An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table. The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 58P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for oxygen should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for sodium should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for phosphorus should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

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Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following molecules and assign charges where appropriate. The order in which the atoms are connected is given in parentheses. a. CIFCIF b. BrCNBrCN 0 c. SOCI2 × (CISCIO) SOC₁₂ (CISCI) You can draw both an octet and a valence shell expanded structure. Considering the following structural information, which is the better one: The measured S-OS-O bond length in SOC12SOCl2 is 1.43 Å. For comparison, that in SO2SO2 is 1.43 Å [Exercise 1-9, part (b)], that in CHзSOHCH3 SOH d. CH3NH2CH3NH2 (methanesulfenic acid) is 1.66 A. e. CH3OCH3 CH3 OCH3 NH2 f. N2H2× (HNNH) N2 H2 (HNNH) g. CH2COCH₂ CO h. HN3× (HNNN) HN3 (HNNN) i. N20 × (NNO) N2O (NNO)

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 58P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for oxygen should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for sodium should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for phosphorus should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 58P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for oxygen should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for sodium should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for phosphorus should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 58P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for oxygen should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for sodium should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for phosphorus should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

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Answer 5

Chapter 2, Problem 58P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for oxygen should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for sodium should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for phosphorus should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Answer 6

Chapter 2, Problem 58P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for oxygen should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Answer 7

Chapter 2, Problem 58P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for oxygen should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for sodium should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for sodium should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for phosphorus should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The total number of electrons, valence electrons, group number, period and number of valence shell for phosphorus should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number that is called the periodic table.

The distribution of electrons in an atom can be shown with the help of electronic configuration. The electronic configuration of an element represents the number of electrons in different energy levels of an element. The energy levels must be arranged in increasing order of their energy and can only accommodate a certain number of electrons as given:

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 2.1 - Give the symbol for each element. a. calcium, a...Ch. 2.1 - Give the name corresponding to each element...Ch. 2.1 - Locate each element in the periodic table and...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.4P Ch. 2.1 - Identify the elements used ineach example of...Ch. 2.1 - Identify the elements in each chemical formula,...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.6P Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.2PP Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.3PP Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.4PP

Solution Summary: The author explains that an atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements is represented in a tabular form.

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