(a)
Interpretation: The products of the given acid-base reaction are to be drawn.
Concept introduction: A reaction in which an acid donates a proton while base accepts a proton is known as an acid-base reaction. These reactions involve the transfer of a proton from an acid to a base.
According to Bronsted-Lowry theory, when an acid donates a proton the species formed is known as conjugate base and when the base accepts a proton the species formed is known as conjugate acid.
(b)
Interpretation: The products of the given acid-base reaction are to be drawn.
Concept introduction: A reaction in which an acid donates a proton while base accepts a proton is known as an acid-base reaction. These reactions involve the transfer of a proton from an acid to a base.
According to Bronsted-Lowry theory, when an acid donates a proton the species formed is known as conjugate base and when the base accepts a proton the species formed is known as conjugate acid.
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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUDY GDE./SOL.MAN.
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- Answer the following questions about esmolol, a drug used to treat high blood pressure sold under the trade name Brevibloc.a.Label the most acidic hydrogen atom in esmolol. b.What products are formed when esmolol is treated with NaH? c.What products are formed when esmolol is treated with HCl? d. Label all sp2 hybridized C atoms. e.Label the only trigonal pyramidal atom. f.Label all C's that bear a δ+ charge.arrow_forwardWhy is it safe for us to consume foods like vinegar that contain acetic acids?arrow_forwardSuppose you have a mixture of these three compounds. Devise a chemical procedure based on their relative acidity or basicity to separate and isolate each in pure form.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is LEAST acidic? a. 4-nitrobenzoic acid b. 4-hydroxybenzoic acid c. 4-methylbenzoic acid d. benzoic acidarrow_forwardThe boiling points of a range of organic compounds (A-D) of similar Mol. Wt.s are given below. OH OMe A в D b.p. 46-50°C Explain why the boiling point of C is higher than that of D. Explain why the boiling point of B is higher than that of A. Explain why the boiling point of C is higher than that of A. Which of these four compounds is most acidic? What makes it so acidic? b.p. 78'C b.p. 141'C b.p. 79'C (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)arrow_forwardDraw the structure of a dihalide that could be used to prepare each alkyne. There may be more than one possible dihalide.arrow_forward
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