Concept explainers
Dimethyl ether
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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUDY GDE./SOL.MAN.
- Give the IUPAC name for each compound. Explain how you come up with the name.arrow_forwardHC=CH l H H -X H H HC -C=CH 1. NaH, ether 2. -C=CH Products 0 010 & i OH for C CHarrow_forwardBriefly, but clearly, explain why the –OH hydrogen in acetic acid (CH3CO2H) is more acidic than in ethanol (C2H5OH).arrow_forward
- N(CH3)2 Li, NH3, EtOHarrow_forwardexplain why methanethiol, CH3SH, has a lower boiling point (6°C) than methanol, CH3OH (65°C), even though methanethiol has a higher molecular weightarrow_forwardWhich compound engages in an acid-base reaction with water? = HC HU HC C H A A NH₂ CH B Both A and B Neither A nor B CH 11 HC=CH CH H HC=C HC <=C UH B CH₂ CH HC=CH CHarrow_forward
- Name the Compuondsarrow_forwardCollege Chem II CHE 132 Alcohols & Ethers - Naming & Reactions 1. Name the following compounds. For a-d, indicate whether the compound is 1,2, or 3. b) CH a) CH-CH-CH-CHy CH-al-CH-CHy d) OH c) CHy f) CHy-CH- CH-CHy e) CHICHS 8) CHy-CH-CHy h) CHy-CH-0-CH-CHICHY CH2 CHy-CH-CH3arrow_forward78) Why are primary alcohols more acidic than tertiary alcohols, in general? Because tertiary alcohols have less acidic hydrogens. Because primary alcohols have less electron-donating groups which create more effective charge separation between oxygen and hydrogen atom, making it more acidic. Because primary alcohols are more polar than tertiary alcohols. Because primary alcohols have less electron-donating groups which decrease electron density on oxygen, making it more susceptible for H+ to depart from the structure.arrow_forward
- O= O + NaOH H₂O, Aarrow_forward3) Which aa has the strongest acid side chain? a) b) H2N -CH-ö OH H,N -CH-C- OH CH2 ČH2 CH2 CH2 OH NH2 c) d) H2N -CH-ö OH H2N- CH OH CH2 CH-OH ČH3 OH 4) In order to oxidize an alcohol to aldehyde we use А) РСС В) НCL С) НЗО+arrow_forwardWhy is H3C-O-SİH3 ether a weaker base than (CH3)3O?arrow_forward
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