Chemistry for Changing Times
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134212777
Author: John W. Hill; Terry W. McCreary
Publisher: Pearson Education (US)
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Chapter 2, Problem 3CHQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The relation between the experiment and law of conservation of matter should be identified.
Concept introduction:
According to law of conservation of matter, the total mass of products obtained should be equal to total mass of reactants taken. Thus, mass can neither be created nor destroyed.
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3. Propose a synthesis for the following transformation. Do not draw an arrow-pushing
mechanism below, but make sure to draw the product of each proposed step (3 points).
CN
+ En
CN
3) Propagation of uncertainty. Every measurement has uncertainty. In this problem, we'll
evaluate the uncertainty in every step of a titration of potassium hydrogen phthalate (a
common acid used in titrations, abbreviated KHP, formula CsH5KO4) with NaOH of an
unknown concentration.
The calculation that ultimately needs to be carried out is:
concentration NaOH
1000 x mass KHP × purity KHP
molar mass KHP x volume NaOH
Measurements:
a) You use a balance to weigh 0.3992 g of KHP. The uncertainty is ±0.15 mg (0.00015
g).
b) You use a buret to slowly add NaOH to the KHP until it reaches the endpoint. It takes
18.73 mL of NaOH. The uncertainty of the burst is 0.03 mL..
c) The manufacturer states the purity of KHP is 100%±0.05%.
d) Even though we don't think much about them, molar masses have uncertainty as well.
The uncertainty comes from the distribution of isotopes, rather than random
measurement error. The uncertainty in the elements composing KHP are:
a. Carbon:
b. Hydrogen:
±0.0008…
Don't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solution
Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry for Changing Times
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 2 - Cavendish found that water was composed of two...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 2 - Fructose (fruit sugar) is always composed of 40,0%...Ch. 2 - Outline the main points of Dalton's atomic theory,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9RQCh. 2 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 2 - In the figure. the blue spheres represent...Ch. 2 - 12. a. How is Avogadro’s number linked with the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13RQCh. 2 - Prob. 14RQCh. 2 - Prob. 15PCh. 2 - 16. An iron nail dissolves in a solution of...Ch. 2 - If you place a 400 g effervescent antacid pill...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18PCh. 2 - 19, Acetylene, used for welding, contains 24.02 g...Ch. 2 - 20. Nitrous oxide (N2O, "laughing gas") contains...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21PCh. 2 - Prob. 22PCh. 2 - Prob. 23PCh. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - When 18.029 of water is decomposed by...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26PCh. 2 - Prob. 27PCh. 2 - Prob. 28PCh. 2 - Prob. 29PCh. 2 - Prob. 30PCh. 2 - 31. Use Dalton's atomic theory to explain what is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32PCh. 2 - Hydrogen and oxygen combine in a mass ratio of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 34PCh. 2 - Prob. 35PCh. 2 - A compound containing only oxygen and rubidium has...Ch. 2 - 37. A sample of an oxide of tin with the formula...Ch. 2 - 38. Consider three oxides of nitrogen, X, Y, and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 39PCh. 2 - Prob. 40PCh. 2 - Prob. 41PCh. 2 - Prob. 42PCh. 2 - Prob. 43PCh. 2 - Prob. 44PCh. 2 - A blue solid called azulene is thought to be a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 46PCh. 2 - Prob. 47APCh. 2 - Prob. 48APCh. 2 - Prob. 49APCh. 2 - Prob. 50APCh. 2 - 51. See Table 2.1 . Another compound of nitrogen...Ch. 2 - Prob. 52APCh. 2 - Prob. 53APCh. 2 - Prob. 54APCh. 2 - Prob. 55APCh. 2 - Prob. 56APCh. 2 - Prob. 57APCh. 2 - Prob. 58APCh. 2 - Prob. 2.1CTECh. 2 - When water is electrolyzed, from each one molecule...Ch. 2 - A health-food store has a large display of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4CTECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5CTECh. 2 - Prob. 2.6CTECh. 2 - Prob. 1CGPCh. 2 - Prob. 2CGPCh. 2 - Prob. 3CGPCh. 2 - Prob. 4CGPCh. 2 - Prob. 5CGPCh. 2 - Materials Needed: Alka-Seltzer tablets (8) 1/4 cup...Ch. 2 - Materials Needed: Alka-Seltzer tablets (8) 1/4 cup...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3CHQ
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