
Introductory Combinatorics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134689616
Author: Brualdi, Richard A.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 2, Problem 38E
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Answer questions 8.2.1 and 8.2.2 respectively
8.2.3 A research engineer for a tire manufacturer is investigating
tire life for a new rubber compound and has built 16 tires and
tested them to end-of-life in a road test. The sample mean and
standard deviation are 60,139.7 and 3645.94 kilometers. Find a
95% confidence interval on mean tire life.
8.2.4 Determine the t-percentile that is required to construct each of the following one-sided confidence intervals:
a. Confidence level = 95%, degrees of freedom = 14
b. Confidence level = 99%, degrees of freedom = 19
c. Confidence level = 99.9%, degrees of freedom = 24
8.1.6The yield of a chemical process is being studied. From previous experience, yield is known to be normally
distributed and σ = 3. The past 5 days of plant operation have
resulted in the following percent yields: 91.6, 88.75, 90.8, 89.95,
and 91.3. Find a 95% two-sided confidence interval on the true
mean yield.
8.1.7 .A manufacturer produces piston rings for an automobile engine. It is known that ring diameter is normally distributed
with σ = 0.001 millimeters. A random sample of 15 rings has a
mean diameter of x = 74.036 millimeters.
a. Construct a 99% two-sided confidence interval on the
mean piston ring diameter.
b. Construct a 99% lower-confidence bound on the mean
piston ring diameter. Compare the lower bound of this confi-
dence interval with the one in part (a).
Chapter 2 Solutions
Introductory Combinatorics
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1ECh. 2 - How many orderings are there for a deck of 52...Ch. 2 - In how many ways can a poker hand (five cards) be...Ch. 2 - How many distinct positive divisors does each of...Ch. 2 - Determine the largest power of 10 that is a factor...Ch. 2 - How many integers greater than 5400 have both of...Ch. 2 - In how many ways can four men and eight women be...Ch. 2 - In how many ways can six men and six women be...Ch. 2 - In how many ways can 15 people be seated at a...Ch. 2 - A committee of five people is to be chosen from a...
Ch. 2 - How many sets of three integers between 1 and 20...Ch. 2 - A football team of 11 players is to be selected...Ch. 2 - There are 100 students at a school and three...Ch. 2 - A classroom has two rows of eight seats each....Ch. 2 - At a party there are 15 men and 20 women.
How many...Ch. 2 - Prove that
by using a combinatorial argument and...Ch. 2 - In how many ways can six indistinguishable rooks...Ch. 2 - In how many ways can two red and four blue rooks...Ch. 2 - We are given eight rooks, five of which are red...Ch. 2 - Determine the number of circular permutations of...Ch. 2 - How many permutations are there of the letters of...Ch. 2 - A footrace takes place among four runners. If ties...Ch. 2 - Bridge is played with four players and an ordinary...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24ECh. 2 - A ferris wheel has five cars, each containing four...Ch. 2 - A group of mn people are to be arranged into m...Ch. 2 - In how many ways can five indistinguishable rooks...Ch. 2 - A secretary works in a building located nine...Ch. 2 - Prob. 29ECh. 2 - We are to seat five boys, five girls, and one...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2 - Determine the number of 11-permutations of the...Ch. 2 - Determine the number of 10-permutations of the...Ch. 2 - Determine the number of 11-permutations of the...Ch. 2 - List all 3-combintions and 4-combinations of the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 36ECh. 2 - A bakery sells six different kinds of pastry. If...Ch. 2 - How many integral solutions of
x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 =...Ch. 2 - There are 20 identical sticks lined up in a row...Ch. 2 - There are n sticks lined up in a row, and k of...Ch. 2 - In how many ways can 12 indistinguishable apples...Ch. 2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2 - Prob. 43ECh. 2 - Prove that the number of ways to distribute n...Ch. 2 - Prob. 45ECh. 2 - Prob. 46ECh. 2 - There are 2n + 1 identical books to be put in a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 48ECh. 2 - Prob. 49ECh. 2 - In how many ways can five identical rooks be...Ch. 2 - Consider the multiset {n · a, 1, 2, 3, … , n} of...Ch. 2 - Consider the multiset {n · a, n · b, 1, 2, 3, … ,...Ch. 2 - Find a one-to-one correspondence between the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 54ECh. 2 - How many permutations are there of the letters in...Ch. 2 - What is the probability that a poker hand contains...Ch. 2 - What is the probability that a poker hand contains...Ch. 2 - Prob. 58ECh. 2 - Prob. 59ECh. 2 - A bagel store sells six different kinds of bagels....Ch. 2 - Consider an 9-by-9 board and nine rooks of which...Ch. 2 - Prob. 62ECh. 2 - Four (standard) dice (cubes with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,...Ch. 2 - Let n be a positive integer. Suppose we choose a...
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- 8.1.2 .Consider the one-sided confidence interval expressions for a mean of a normal population. a. What value of zα would result in a 90% CI? b. What value of zα would result in a 95% CI? c. What value of zα would result in a 99% CI? 8.1.3 A random sample has been taken from a normal distribution and the following confidence intervals constructed using the same data: (38.02, 61.98) and (39.95, 60.05) a. What is the value of the sample mean? b. One of these intervals is a 95% CI and the other is a 90% CI. Which one is the 95% CI and why?arrow_forward8.1.4 . A confidence interval estimate is desired for the gain in a circuit on a semiconductor device. Assume that gain is normally distributed with standard deviation σ = 20. a. How large must n be if the length of the 95% CI is to be 40? b. How large must n be if the length of the 99% CI is to be 40? 8.1.5 Suppose that n = 100 random samples of water from a freshwater lake were taken and the calcium concentration (milligrams per liter) measured. A 95% CI on the mean calcium concentration is 0.49 g μ g 0.82. a. Would a 99% CI calculated from the same sample data be longer or shorter? b. Consider the following statement: There is a 95% chance that μ is between 0.49 and 0.82. Is this statement correct? Explain your answer. c. Consider the following statement: If n = 100 random samples of water from the lake were taken and the 95% CI on μ computed, and this process were repeated 1000 times, 950 of the CIs would contain the true value of μ. Is this statement correct? Explain your answerarrow_forward2 6. Modelling. Suppose that we have two tanks (A and B) between which a mixture of brine flows. Tank A contains 200 liters of water in which 50 kilograms of salt has been dissolved and Tank B contains 100 liters of pure water. Water containing 1kg of salt per liter is pumped into Tank A at the rate of 5 liters per minute. Brine mixture is pumped into Tank A from Tank B at the rate of 3 liters per minute and brine mixture is pumped from Tank A into Tank B at the rate of 8 liters per minute. Brine is drained from Tank B at a rate of 5 liters per minute. (a) Draw and carefully label a picture of the situation, including both tanks and the flow of brine between them. JankA 1ks of Salt Slits Pump EL Brine mit tark A from tank 13 Tank 13 k 3L zooliters of Ico liters of water with pure water. Saky salt → 777 disslore inside Brine mix is pumped from tank A to B of 82 Brine drainen min by Gf salt (b) Assume all brine mixtures are well-stirred. If we let t be the time in minutes, let x(t) 1ks…arrow_forward
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