Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 2, Problem 2TP
This list contains costs that various organizations incur; they fall into three categories: direct materials (DM), direct labor (DL), or
- Classify each of these items as direct materials, direct labor, or overhead.
- Glue used to attach labels to bottles containing a patented medicine.
- Compressed air used in operating paint sprayers for Student Painters, a company that paints houses and apartments.
- Insurance on a factory building and equipment.
- A production department supervisor’s salary.
- Rent on factory machinery.
- Iron ore in a steel mill.
- Oil, gasoline, and grease for forklift trucks in a manufacturing company’s warehouse.
- Services of painters in building construction.
- Cutting oils used in machining operations.
- Cost of paper towels in a factory employees’ washroom.
- Payroll taxes and
fringe benefits related to direct labor. - The plant electricians’ salaries.
- Crude oil to an oil refinery.
- Copy editor’s salary in a book publishing company.
- Assume your classifications could be challenged in a court case. Indicate to your attorneys which of your answers for part a might be successfully disputed by the opposing attorneys and why. In which answers are you completely confident?
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Classify each of the following costs as product cost or period cost. Indicate whether each product cost is a direct materials cost, a direct labor cost, or a factory overhead cost. Indicate whether each period cost is a selling expense or an administrative expense:
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a. Annual picnic for plant employees and their families
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i. Depreciation of robotic equipment used to assemble a product
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Classifying costsThe following is a list of costs incurred by several businesses:a. Salary of quality control supervisor
b. Packing supplies for products sold. These supplies are a verysmall portion of the total cost of the product.c. Factory operating suppliesd. Depreciation of factory equipmente. Hourly wages of warehouse laborers
f. Wages of company controller's secretaryg. Maintenance and repair costs for factory equipmenth. Paper used by commercial printeri. Entertainment expenses for sales representativesj. Protective glasses for factory machine operators
k. Sales commissionsl. Cost of hogs for meat processorm. Cost of telephone operators for a toll-free hotline to helpcustomers operate productsn. Hard drives for a microcomputer manufacturer
o. Lumber used by furniture manufacturerp. Wages of a machine operator on the production lineq. First-aid supplies for factory workersr. Tires for an automobile manufacturers. Paper used by Computer Department in processing variousmanagerial…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Ch. 2 - Which of the following is the primary source of...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is the primary source of...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is the primary source of...Ch. 2 - Which of the following represents the components...Ch. 2 - Which of the following represents the components...Ch. 2 - Which of the following represents the components...Ch. 2 - Conversion costs include all of the following...Ch. 2 - Which of the following is not considered a product...Ch. 2 - Fixed costs are expenses that...Ch. 2 - Variable costs are expenses that...
Ch. 2 - Total costs for ABC Distributing are $250,000 when...Ch. 2 - Which of the following would not be classified as...Ch. 2 - Which of the following are prime costs? A....Ch. 2 - Which of the following statements is true...Ch. 2 - The high-low method and least-squares regression...Ch. 2 - Which of the following methods of cost estimation...Ch. 2 - In the cost equation Y=a+bx, Y represents which of...Ch. 2 - A scatter graph is used to test the assumption...Ch. 2 - Identify the three primary classifications of...Ch. 2 - Explain how the income statement of a...Ch. 2 - Walsh & Coggins, a professional accounting firm,...Ch. 2 - Lizzys is a retail clothing store, specializing in...Ch. 2 - Identify and describe the three types of product...Ch. 2 - Explain the difference between a period cost and a...Ch. 2 - Explain the concept of relevant range and how it...Ch. 2 - Explain the differences among fixed costs,...Ch. 2 - Explain the difference between prime costs and...Ch. 2 - Explain how a scatter graph is used to identify...Ch. 2 - Explain the components of the total cost equation...Ch. 2 - Explain how the high-low method is used for cost...Ch. 2 - Magio Company manufactures kitchen equipment used...Ch. 2 - Park and West, LLC, provides consulting services...Ch. 2 - Canine Couture is a specialty dog clothing...Ch. 2 - Hicks Contracting collects and analyzes cost data...Ch. 2 - Rose Company has a relevant range of production...Ch. 2 - Carr Company provides human resource consulting...Ch. 2 - Western Trucking operates a fleet of delivery...Ch. 2 - Suppose that a company has fixed costs of $18 per...Ch. 2 - The cost data for Evencoat Paint for the year 2019...Ch. 2 - This cost data from Hickory Furniture is for the...Ch. 2 - Markson and Sons leases a copy machine with terms...Ch. 2 - Markson and Sons leases a copy machine with terms...Ch. 2 - Winterfell Products manufactures electrical...Ch. 2 - CPK ** Associates is a mid-size legal firm,...Ch. 2 - Flip or Flop is a retail shop selling a wide...Ch. 2 - Roper Furniture manufactures office furniture and...Ch. 2 - Baxter Company has a relevant range of production...Ch. 2 - Sanchez & Vukmin, LLP, is a full-service...Ch. 2 - Case Airlines provides charter airline services....Ch. 2 - Suppose that a company has fixed costs of $11 per...Ch. 2 - The cost data for BC Billing Solutions for the...Ch. 2 - This cost data from Hickory Furniture is for the...Ch. 2 - Able Transport operates a tour bus that they lease...Ch. 2 - Able Transport operates a tour bus that they lease...Ch. 2 - Ballentine Manufacturing produces and sells...Ch. 2 - Tom West is a land surveyor who operates a small...Ch. 2 - Just Beachy is a retail business located on the...Ch. 2 - Listed as follows are various costs found in...Ch. 2 - Wachowski Company reported these cost data for the...Ch. 2 - Carolina Yachts builds custom yachts in its...Ch. 2 - Hicks Products produces and sells patio furniture...Ch. 2 - Conner ** Scheer, Attorneys at Law, provide a wide...Ch. 2 - Puzzles, Pranks ** Games is a retail business...Ch. 2 - Pocket Umbrella, Inc. is considering producing a...Ch. 2 - Using the costs listed in the previous problem,...Ch. 2 - Gadell Farms produces venison sausage that is...Ch. 2 - In a team of two or three students, interview the...Ch. 2 - This list contains costs that various...
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