The formulas for lead ( II ) oxide and lead ( IV ) oxide are to be determined. Concept introduction: The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are: 1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix - o u s for the ion with a lower charge. 2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix - i c for the ion with a higher charge. For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.98P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lead(II)oxide and lead(IV)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lithium nitride, lithium nitrite, and lithium nitrate are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

3) In polyatomic ions in which a non-metal is bonded to one or more oxygen atoms. In two oxoanions in the family, the ion with fewer oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and a suffix -ite added to it whereas the ion with more oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and the suffix -ate added to it.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for strontium hydride and strontium hydroxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for magnesium oxide and manganese(II)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

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1. Consider the following molecular-level diagrams of a titration. O-HA molecule -Aion °° о ° (a) о (b) (c) (d) a. Which diagram best illustrates the microscopic representation for the EQUIVALENCE POINT in a titration of a weak acid (HA) with sodium. hydroxide? (e)

Answers to the remaining 6 questions will be hand-drawn on paper and submitted as a single file upload below: Review of this week's reaction: H₂NCN (cyanamide) + CH3NHCH2COOH (sarcosine) + NaCl, NH4OH, H₂O ---> H₂NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2COOH (creatine) Q7. Draw by hand the reaction of creatine synthesis listed above using line structures without showing the Cs and some of the Hs, but include the lone pairs of electrons wherever they apply. (4 pts) Q8. Considering the Zwitterion form of an amino acid, draw the Zwitterion form of Creatine. (2 pts) Q9. Explain with drawing why the C-N bond shown in creatine structure below can or cannot rotate. (3 pts) NH2(C=NH)-N(CH)CH2COOH This bond Q10. Draw two tautomers of creatine using line structures. (Note: this question is valid because problem Q9 is valid). (4 pts) Q11. Mechanism. After seeing and understanding the mechanism of creatine synthesis, students should be ready to understand the first half of one of the Grignard reactions presented in a past…

Propose a synthesis pathway for the following transformations. b) c) d)

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.98P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lead(II)oxide and lead(IV)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lithium nitride, lithium nitrite, and lithium nitrate are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

3) In polyatomic ions in which a non-metal is bonded to one or more oxygen atoms. In two oxoanions in the family, the ion with fewer oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and a suffix -ite added to it whereas the ion with more oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and the suffix -ate added to it.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for strontium hydride and strontium hydroxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for magnesium oxide and manganese(II)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.98P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lead(II)oxide and lead(IV)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lithium nitride, lithium nitrite, and lithium nitrate are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

3) In polyatomic ions in which a non-metal is bonded to one or more oxygen atoms. In two oxoanions in the family, the ion with fewer oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and a suffix -ite added to it whereas the ion with more oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and the suffix -ate added to it.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for strontium hydride and strontium hydroxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for magnesium oxide and manganese(II)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.98P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lead(II)oxide and lead(IV)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lithium nitride, lithium nitrite, and lithium nitrate are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

3) In polyatomic ions in which a non-metal is bonded to one or more oxygen atoms. In two oxoanions in the family, the ion with fewer oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and a suffix -ite added to it whereas the ion with more oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and the suffix -ate added to it.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for strontium hydride and strontium hydroxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for magnesium oxide and manganese(II)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

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See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 2, Problem 2.98P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lead(II)oxide and lead(IV)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lithium nitride, lithium nitrite, and lithium nitrate are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

3) In polyatomic ions in which a non-metal is bonded to one or more oxygen atoms. In two oxoanions in the family, the ion with fewer oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and a suffix -ite added to it whereas the ion with more oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and the suffix -ate added to it.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for strontium hydride and strontium hydroxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for magnesium oxide and manganese(II)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

Answer 6

Chapter 2, Problem 2.98P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lead(II)oxide and lead(IV)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

Answer 7

Chapter 2, Problem 2.98P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lead(II)oxide and lead(IV)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lithium nitride, lithium nitrite, and lithium nitrate are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

3) In polyatomic ions in which a non-metal is bonded to one or more oxygen atoms. In two oxoanions in the family, the ion with fewer oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and a suffix -ite added to it whereas the ion with more oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and the suffix -ate added to it.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for lithium nitride, lithium nitrite, and lithium nitrate are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

3) In polyatomic ions in which a non-metal is bonded to one or more oxygen atoms. In two oxoanions in the family, the ion with fewer oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and a suffix -ite added to it whereas the ion with more oxygen atoms has the non-metal root name and the suffix -ate added to it.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for strontium hydride and strontium hydroxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for strontium hydride and strontium hydroxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are as follows:

1) In ionic compounds, the cations are named before the anions.

2) In binary ionic compounds, the name of the cation is the same as the name of the metal. The name of the anion includes the root name of the non-metal and a suffix -ide.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for magnesium oxide and manganese(II)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The formulas for magnesium oxide and manganese(II)oxide are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for writing the common names of compounds of metals that form more than one ion are:

1) The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ous for the ion with a lower charge.

2)The root name of the metal is followed by the suffix -ic for the ion with a higher charge.

For writing the systematic name of the compound, a roman numeral within parentheses is written immediately after the name of the metal ion to indicate the charge on it.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 2.1 - Does each of the following scenes best represent...Ch. 2.1 - Describe the following representation of a...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.2AFP Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.2BFP Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.3AFP Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.3BFP Ch. 2.5 - Titanium, the ninth most abundant element, is used...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2.4BFP Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2.5AFP Ch. 2.5 - Boron (B; Z = 5) has two naturally occurring...

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Chapter 2 Solutions