The systematic name for the formula Na 2 HPO 4 is to be determined. Concept introduction: The general rules for naming ionic compounds are: 1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds. 2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix − i d e added to it.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.90P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for the formula Na2HPO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for ammonium perchlorate is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming oxoanion compounds are:

1) The ion with the most number of oxygen atoms has the per- prefix, the non-metal root and the suffix -ate.

2) The one with one less oxygen atom does not have the per- prefix but rather just the root and the suffix -ate.

3) The ion with two fewer oxygen atoms has just the root and the suffix -ite.

4) The ion with three fewer oxygen atoms has the prefix hypo-, the root, and the suffix -ite.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for Pb(C2H3O2)2.3H2O is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for sodium nitrite is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

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Instructions: Complete the questions in the space provided. Show all your work 1. You are trying to determine the rate law expression for a reaction that you are completing at 25°C. You measure the initial reaction rate and the starting concentrations of the reactions for 4 trials. BrO³¯ (aq) + 5Br¯ (aq) + 6H* (aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + 3H2O (l) Initial rate Trial [BrO3] [H*] [Br] (mol/L) (mol/L) | (mol/L) (mol/L.s) 1 0.10 0.10 0.10 8.0 2 0.20 0.10 0.10 16 3 0.10 0.20 0.10 16 4 0.10 0.10 0.20 32 a. Based on the above data what is the rate law expression? b. Solve for the value of k (make sure to include proper units) 2. The proposed reaction mechanism is as follows: i. ii. BrО¸¯ (aq) + H+ (aq) → HBrO3 (aq) HBrO³ (aq) + H* (aq) → H₂BrO3* (aq) iii. H₂BrO³* (aq) + Br¯ (aq) → Br₂O₂ (aq) + H2O (l) [Fast] [Medium] [Slow] iv. Br₂O₂ (aq) + 4H*(aq) + 4Br‍(aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + H2O (l) [Fast] Evaluate the validity of this proposed reaction. Justify your answer.

е. Д CH3 D*, D20

C. NaOMe, Br Br

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.90P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for the formula Na2HPO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for ammonium perchlorate is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming oxoanion compounds are:

1) The ion with the most number of oxygen atoms has the per- prefix, the non-metal root and the suffix -ate.

2) The one with one less oxygen atom does not have the per- prefix but rather just the root and the suffix -ate.

3) The ion with two fewer oxygen atoms has just the root and the suffix -ite.

4) The ion with three fewer oxygen atoms has the prefix hypo-, the root, and the suffix -ite.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for Pb(C2H3O2)2.3H2O is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for sodium nitrite is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.90P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for the formula Na2HPO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for ammonium perchlorate is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming oxoanion compounds are:

1) The ion with the most number of oxygen atoms has the per- prefix, the non-metal root and the suffix -ate.

2) The one with one less oxygen atom does not have the per- prefix but rather just the root and the suffix -ate.

3) The ion with two fewer oxygen atoms has just the root and the suffix -ite.

4) The ion with three fewer oxygen atoms has the prefix hypo-, the root, and the suffix -ite.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for Pb(C2H3O2)2.3H2O is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for sodium nitrite is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.90P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for the formula Na2HPO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for ammonium perchlorate is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming oxoanion compounds are:

1) The ion with the most number of oxygen atoms has the per- prefix, the non-metal root and the suffix -ate.

2) The one with one less oxygen atom does not have the per- prefix but rather just the root and the suffix -ate.

3) The ion with two fewer oxygen atoms has just the root and the suffix -ite.

4) The ion with three fewer oxygen atoms has the prefix hypo-, the root, and the suffix -ite.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for Pb(C2H3O2)2.3H2O is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for sodium nitrite is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 2, Problem 2.90P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for the formula Na2HPO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for ammonium perchlorate is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming oxoanion compounds are:

1) The ion with the most number of oxygen atoms has the per- prefix, the non-metal root and the suffix -ate.

2) The one with one less oxygen atom does not have the per- prefix but rather just the root and the suffix -ate.

3) The ion with two fewer oxygen atoms has just the root and the suffix -ite.

4) The ion with three fewer oxygen atoms has the prefix hypo-, the root, and the suffix -ite.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for Pb(C2H3O2)2.3H2O is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for sodium nitrite is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

Answer 6

Chapter 2, Problem 2.90P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for the formula Na2HPO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

Answer 7

Chapter 2, Problem 2.90P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for the formula Na2HPO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for ammonium perchlorate is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming oxoanion compounds are:

1) The ion with the most number of oxygen atoms has the per- prefix, the non-metal root and the suffix -ate.

2) The one with one less oxygen atom does not have the per- prefix but rather just the root and the suffix -ate.

3) The ion with two fewer oxygen atoms has just the root and the suffix -ite.

4) The ion with three fewer oxygen atoms has the prefix hypo-, the root, and the suffix -ite.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for ammonium perchlorate is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming oxoanion compounds are:

1) The ion with the most number of oxygen atoms has the per- prefix, the non-metal root and the suffix -ate.

2) The one with one less oxygen atom does not have the per- prefix but rather just the root and the suffix -ate.

3) The ion with two fewer oxygen atoms has just the root and the suffix -ite.

4) The ion with three fewer oxygen atoms has the prefix hypo-, the root, and the suffix -ite.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for Pb(C2H3O2)2.3H2O is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name for Pb(C2H3O2)2.3H2O is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for sodium nitrite is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic formula for sodium nitrite is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The general rules for naming ionic compounds are:

1) The cation or metal is named first followed by the name of the anion or nonmetal for naming all ionic compounds.

2) For binary ionic compounds, the cation name is the same as that of the metal whereas the anion name has the suffix −ide added to it.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 2.1 - Does each of the following scenes best represent...Ch. 2.1 - Describe the following representation of a...Ch. 2.2 - The mineral “fool’s gold” does not contain any...Ch. 2.2 - Silver bromide is the light-sensitive compound...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.3AFP Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.3BFP Ch. 2.5 - Titanium, the ninth most abundant element, is used...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2.4BFP Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2.5AFP Ch. 2.5 - Boron (B; Z = 5) has two naturally occurring...

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Chapter 2 Solutions