Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305387102
Author: Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.47P
To determine
Temperature distribution along the web and plot the results.
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A clearance of 2.8 mm was applied to the laid steel railroad rails that are 11m long,at a temperature of 13°C. At what temperature will the rails just touch each other? Assume α = 11.7 x 10-6/°C and E = 200 GPa
A horizontal pipe having a surface temperature of 67 °C and diameter of 20 cm is buried at a depth of 1 m in the earth at a location where k = 1.8 W/m-°C. The earth surface temperature is 15 °C. Calculate the shape factor if the pipe length is 10 m.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
Ch. 2 - A plane wall, 7.5 cm thick, generates heat...Ch. 2 -
2.2 A small dam, which is idealized by a large...Ch. 2 - 2.3 The shield of a nuclear reactor is idealized...Ch. 2 - A plane wall 15 cm thick has a thermal...Ch. 2 - 2.5 Derive an expression for the temperature...Ch. 2 - A plane wall of thickness 2L has internal heat...Ch. 2 - 2.7 A very thin silicon chip is bonded to a 6-mm...Ch. 2 - 2.9 In a large chemical factory, hot gases at 2273...Ch. 2 - 2.14 Calculate the rate of heat loss per foot and...Ch. 2 - 2.15 Suppose that a pipe carrying a hot fluid with...
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.16PCh. 2 - Estimate the rate of heat loss per unit length...Ch. 2 - The rate of heat flow per unit length q/L through...Ch. 2 - A 2.5-cm-OD, 2-cm-ID copper pipe carries liquid...Ch. 2 - A cylindrical liquid oxygen (LOX) tank has a...Ch. 2 - Show that the rate of heat conduction per unit...Ch. 2 - Derive an expression for the temperature...Ch. 2 - Heat is generated uniformly in the fuel rod of a...Ch. 2 - 2.29 In a cylindrical fuel rod of a nuclear...Ch. 2 - 2.30 An electrical heater capable of generating...Ch. 2 - A hollow sphere with inner and outer radii of R1...Ch. 2 - 2.34 Show that the temperature distribution in a...Ch. 2 -
2.38 The addition of aluminum fins has been...Ch. 2 - The tip of a soldering iron consists of a 0.6-cm-...Ch. 2 - One end of a 0.3-m-long steel rod is connected to...Ch. 2 - Both ends of a 0.6-cm copper U-shaped rod are...Ch. 2 - 2.42 A circumferential fin of rectangular cross...Ch. 2 - 2.43 A turbine blade 6.3 cm long, with...Ch. 2 - 2.44 To determine the thermal conductivity of a...Ch. 2 - 2.45 Heat is transferred from water to air through...Ch. 2 - 2.46 The wall of a liquid-to-gas heat exchanger...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.47PCh. 2 - The handle of a ladle used for pouring molten lead...Ch. 2 - 2.50 Compare the rate of heat flow from the bottom...Ch. 2 - 2.51 Determine by means of a flux plot the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.52PCh. 2 - Determine the rate of heat transfer per meter...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.54PCh. 2 - 2.55 A long, 1-cm-diameter electric copper cable...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.56PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.57PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.58P
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- A long rod with a thermal conductivity of 1 W/m K subject to the given boundary conditions. in the permanent regime temperature distribution with the energy balance method for ∆x=∆y= 0.2m find it. In addition, the unit of heat transfer between the rod and the fluid. Calculate for length.arrow_forwardThe temperatures of each node are shown in the figure and all values are given. Find the heat loss from the top surface of the plate to the environment. h=12 W/(mC) T₁₂ = 18°C 60.00°C 21.15°C 23.39°C 38.52°C Axy-0.05 m 60.00°C 95.11 178.70°C 364.13 c -0.02 W/m˚C) 60.00°C 120.60 C 232.6°C 450.55" q=122 W/m² Lütfen birini seçin: O a. 21.55 W O b. 22.32 W O c. 30.33 W O d. 38.40 W c. 23.88 Warrow_forwardA steel pipe (outside diameter 100 mm) is covered with two layers of insulation. The inside layer, 40 mm thick, has a thermal conductivity of 0.07 W/(m K). The outside layer, 20 mm thick, has a thermal conductivity of 0.15 W/(m K). The pipe is used to convey steam at a pressure of 600 kPa. The outside temperature of insulation is 24°C. If the pipe is 10 m long, determine the following, assuming the resistance to conductive heat transfer in steel pipe and convective resistance on the steam side are negligible: a. The heat loss per hour. b. The interface temperature of insulation.arrow_forward
- Some sections of the Alaska pipeline above ground are supported by vertical steel supports (k = 25 W/mK), which have a length of 1 m and a cross-sectional area of 0.05 m². Under normal operating conditions, the temperature variation along the length of the steel support is given by the expression T = 100 – 150x + 10x², where T and x have units of °C and m, respectively. Temperature variations in the cross-sectional area of the support are negligible. Evaluate the temperature and the heat conduction rate at the pipeline-support junction (x = 0) and at the support-soil interface (x = 1 m). Explain the difference in heat rates.arrow_forwardSteel pipe (outer diameter 100 mm) is covered with two layers of insulation. The inner layer, 40 mm thick, has a thermal conductivity of 0.07 W / (m K). The outer layer, 20 mm thick, has a thermal conductivity of 0.15 W / (m K). Pipes are used to deliver steam with a pressure of 600 kPa. The temperature on the outer insulation surface is 24 ° C. If the pipe is 8 m long, determine the following: (assuming that the conduction heat transfer resistance of the steel pipe and the vapor convection resistance are negligible). a. Heat loss per hour. = kJ / hour. b. Temperature between insulation layers. = ° Carrow_forwardIn a thermal power plant, a horizontal copper pipe of "D" diameter, "L" length and thickness 1.2 cm enters into the boiler that has the thermal conductivity as 0.37 W/mK. The boiler is maintained at 113C and temperature of the water that flows inside the pipe is at 29C. If the energy transfer (Q) is 118779 kJ in 7 hours. Calculate: 4-Length of the pipe, if D = 0.017 L. 5-Pipe Diameter (in mm)arrow_forward
- Steel pipe (outer diameter 100 mm) is covered with two layers of insulation. The inner layer, 40 mm thick, has a thermal conductivity of 0.07 W / (m K). The outer layer, 20 mm thick, has a thermal conductivity of 0.15 W / (m K). Pipes are used to deliver steam with a pressure of 800 kPa. The temperature on the outer insulation surface is 24 ° C. If the pipe is 10 m long, determine the following: (assuming that the conduction heat transfer resistance of the steel pipe and the vapor convection resistance are negligible). a. Heat loss per hour. = AnswerkJ / hr. b. Temperature between insulation layers. = Answer ° C.arrow_forwardA pipe of length L connects to thermal reservoirs that are kept constant at temperatures T₁ and T₂. The pipe contains a gas with a thermal conductivity K, a density p, and a heat capacity cp. What is the temperature T of the gas in the tube at a distance x = 0.2L away from the thermal reservoir with temperature T₁ ? Select one: a. b. T = 0.5(T₁+T₂) T = T₁ +0.2 (T₂-T₁) c. T = T₁ +0.2(T₂-T₁) d. T = T₁ +0.2(T₁ - T₂)arrow_forwardSteel is sequentially heated and cooled to relieve stresses and to make it less brittle. Consider a 100 mm thick plate that is initially at a uniform temperature of 300 °C and is heated on both sides in a gas fired furnace for which To 700 °C and h=500 W/m². K. How long will it take the coldest spot to reach 550 °C in the plate? Materials properties are given in this graph. == = Steel plate: 11 T₁ = 300°C T(0,t) = 550°C L = 50 mm Combustion gases p=7800 kg/m3 Cp = 500 J/kg-K k = 45 W/m-K T∞ = 700°C h = 500 W/m²-Karrow_forward
- Hand written plz asap... I'll give you multiple upvote hand written plz asap...arrow_forwardA horizontal pipe having a surface temperature of 67 °C and diameter of 25 cm is buried at a depth of 1.2 m in the earth at a location where k = 1.8 W/m-°C. The earth surface temperature is 15 °C. Calculate the shape factor if the pipe length is 10 m.arrow_forward= 31. A circular fin of diameter D = 0.25 inches and length L 4 inches transfers heat at a rate Q = 5.66 Btu/hr to air. The convective heat transfer coefficient is 3.62 Btu/hr-ft²- °F and the temperature difference between the fin-wall interface and the air is 100 °F. What is the thermal conductivity of the fin? What is the temperature of the fin tip?arrow_forward
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