The element most likely to form anion with 2 − charge is to be identified. Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges + 1 , + 2 , or 3 + . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1 + and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2 + . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals. To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2 − charge.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

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Answer 5

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 6

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 7

Chapter 2, Problem 2.36QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The element most likely to form anion with 2− charge is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monatomic ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons. The loss of electrons results in a positive ion or cation and a gain of electrons results in a negative ion or anion. The transition metals form monatomic cations variously of charges +1, +2, or 3+ . The alkali metals forms monatomic cations with charge 1+ and the alkaline earth metal forms monatomic cations with charge 2+ . From group 14-17, the elements gain electrons to form negative charges as these are nonmetals.

To determine: If the given element, S , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 1PE Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2PE Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 3PE Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 4PE Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 5PE Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 6PE Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 7PE Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 10PE Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1VP Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.2VP

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To determine: If the given element, P , can form an anion with 2− charge.

To determine: If the given element, Be , can form an anion with 2− charge.

To determine: If the given element, Al , can form an anion with 2− charge.

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Chapter 2 Solutions