Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
In the given structure primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbons are to be labeled.
Concept introduction:
The carbons in a chemical formula may or may not be branched. The branched carbons are categorized as primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbons depending on the substituent attached to it. The branched carbons are categorized to understand the
(b)
Interpretation:
In the given structure primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbons are to be labeled.
Concept introduction:
The carbons in a chemical formula may or may not be branched. The branched carbons are categorized as primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbons depending on the substituent attached to it. The branched carbons are categorized to understand the chemical reactions in which these carbons are involved.
The hydrogens attached to branched carbons are also categorized as primary, secondary and tertiary hydrogens.
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Organic Chemistry
- Complete boxes in the flow chart. Draw the structure of the organic compound foundin each layer after adding 3M NaOH and extraction. Make sure to include any charges. Provide explanation on answers.arrow_forward== Vid4Q2 Unanswered ☑ Provide IUPAC name of product in the reaction below A 3,4-dimethylcyclohexene B 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane C 1,2-dimethylcyclohexene D 3,4-dimethylcyclohexane H₂ Pdarrow_forward5. Use the MS data to answer the questions on the next page. 14.0 1.4 15.0 8.1 100- MS-IW-5644 26.0 2.8 27.0 6.7 28.0 1.8 29.0 80 4.4 38.0 1.0 39.0 1.5 41.0 1.2 42.0 11.2 43.0 100.0 44.0 4.3 79.0 1.9 80.0 2.6 Relative Intensity 40 81.0 1.9 82.0 2.5 93.0 8.7 20- 95.0 8.2 121.0 2.0 123.0 2.0 136.0 11.8 0 138.0 11.5 20 40 8. 60 a. Br - 0 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 m/z Identify the m/z of the base peak and molecular ion. 2 b. Draw structures for each of the following fragments (include electrons and charges): 43.0, 93.0, 95.0, 136.0, and 138.0 m/z. C. Draw a reasonable a-fragmentation mechanism for the fragmentation of the molecular ion to fragment 43.0 m/z. Be sure to include all electrons and formal charges. 6. Using the values provided in Appendix E of your lab manual, calculate the monoisotopic mass for the pyridinium ion (CsH6N) and show your work.arrow_forward
- Nonearrow_forwardStereochemistry: Three possible answers- diastereomers, enantiomers OH CH₂OH I -c=0 21108 1101 41745 HOR CH₂OH IL Но CH₂OH TIL a. Compounds I and III have this relationship with each other: enantiomers b. Compounds II and IV have this relationship with each other: c. Compounds I and II have this relationship with each other: d. *Draw one structure that is a stereoisomer of II, but neither a diastereomer nor an enantiomer. (more than one correct answer)arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
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