Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.1BYP

Judgment Case 2–1

Cash versus accrual accounting; adjusting entries; Chapters 1 and 2

• LO2–4, LO2–8

You have recently been hired by Davis & Company, a small public accounting firm. One of the firm’s partners, Alice Davis, has asked you to deal with a disgruntled client, Mr. Sean Pitt, owner of the city’s largest hardware store. Mr. Pitt is applying to a local bank for a substantial loan to remodel his store. The bank requires accrual based financial statements but Mr. Pitt has always kept the company’s records on a cash basis. He doesn’t see the purpose of accrual based statements. His most recent outburst went something like this: “After all, I collect cash from customers, pay my bills in cash, and I am going to pay the bank loan with cash. And, I already show my building and equipment as assets and depreciate them. I just don’t understand the problem.”

Required:

1. Explain the difference between a cash basis and an accrual basis measure of performance.

2. Why, in most cases, does accrual basis net income provide a better measure of performance than net operating cash flow?

3. Explain the purpose of adjusting entries as they relate to the difference between cash and accrual accounting.

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Chapter 2 Solutions

Intermediate Accounting

Ch. 2 - What is an unadjusted trial balance? An adjusted...Ch. 2 - Define adjusting entries and discuss their...Ch. 2 - Define closing entries and their purpose.Ch. 2 - Define prepaid expenses and provide at least two...Ch. 2 - Deferred revenues represent liabilities recorded...Ch. 2 - Define accrued liabilities. What adjusting journal...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.17QCh. 2 - [Based on Appendix A] What is the purpose of a...Ch. 2 - [Based on Appendix B] Define reversing entries and...Ch. 2 - [Based on Appendix C] What is the purpose of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.21QCh. 2 - Transaction analysis LO21 The Marchetti Soup...Ch. 2 - Journal entries LO22 Prepare journal entries for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3BECh. 2 - Journal entries LO22 Prepare journal entries for...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries; income determination LO24,...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Income determination LO24 If none of the...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Financial statements LO26 The following account...Ch. 2 - Financial statements LO26 The following account...Ch. 2 - Closing entries LO27 The year-end adjusted trial...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.13BECh. 2 - Transaction analysis LO21 The following...Ch. 2 - Journal entries LO22 Prepare journal entries to...Ch. 2 - T-accounts and trial balance LO23 Post the...Ch. 2 - Journal entries LO22 The following transactions...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.5ECh. 2 - Debits and credits LO22 Indicate whether a debit...Ch. 2 - Transaction analysis; debits and credits LO22...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Prepare the necessary...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries; solving for unknowns LO24,...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 The Mazzanti Wholesale...Ch. 2 - Financial statements and closing entries LO26,...Ch. 2 - Closing entries LO27 American Chip Corporations...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.14ECh. 2 - Cash versus accrual accounting; adjusting entries ...Ch. 2 - External transactions and adjusting entries LO22,...Ch. 2 - Accrual accounting income determination LO24,...Ch. 2 - Cash versus accrual accounting LO28 Stanley and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.19ECh. 2 - Worksheet Appendix 2A The December 31, 2018,...Ch. 2 - Reversing entries Appendix 2B The employees of...Ch. 2 - Reversing entries Appendix 2B Refer to E 29 and...Ch. 2 - Reversing entries Appendix 2B Refer to E 29 and...Ch. 2 - Special journals Appendix 2C The White Companys...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.25ECh. 2 - Accounting cycle through unadjusted trial balance ...Ch. 2 - Accounting cycle through unadjusted trial balance ...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Pastina Company sells...Ch. 2 - Accounting cycle; adjusting entries through...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Howarth Companys fiscal...Ch. 2 - Accounting cycle LO22 through LO27 The general...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries and income effects LO22, LO25...Ch. 2 - Adjusting entries LO25 Excalibur Corporation...Ch. 2 - Accounting cycle; unadjusted trial balance through...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.10PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.11PCh. 2 - Cash versus accrual accounting LO28 Zambrano...Ch. 2 - Worksheet Appendix 2A Using the information from...Ch. 2 - Judgment Case 21 Cash versus accrual accounting;...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.2BYPCh. 2 - Communication Case 23 Adjusting entries LO24 I...Ch. 2 - Continuing Cases Target Case LO24, LO28 Target...
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