Concept explainers
(Body Mass Index Calculator) We introduced the body mass index (BMI) calculator in Exercise 1.10. The formulas for calculating BMI are
or
Create a BMI calculator that reads the user’s weight in pounds and height in inches (or, if you prefer, the user’s weight in kilograms and height in meters), then calculates and displays the user’s body mass index. Also, display the BMI categories and their values from the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute
http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/educational/lose_wt/BMI/bmicalc.htm
so the user can evaluate his/her BMI.
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Java How To Program (Early Objects)
- Problem Description: In the Whimsical Library, each book is enchanted with a magical code to ensure the protection of knowledge. The validation process for these magical codes involves a combination of mathematical spells. The validation process is described as follows: Take the sum of the digits at odd positions from left to right. Take the sum of the squared digits at even positions from left to right. If the absolute difference between the results from step 1 and step 2 is a prime number, the book code is considered valid; otherwise, it is invalid. Example 1: Consider the magical book code 86420137. Step 1. Take the sum of the digits at odd positions from left to right. 8+4+0+3=15 Step 2. Take the sum of the squared digits at even positions from left to right. 6^2+2^2+1^2+7^2=36+4+1+49 = 90 Step 3. If the absolute difference between the results from step 1 and step 2 is a prime number. 115-901 75 (not a prime number) Book code 86420137 is invalid. Example 2: Now, let's examine the…arrow_forward1) Simple Calculator: In Python, implement a simple calculator that does the following operations: summation, subtraction, multiplication, division, sqrt, power, natural log and abs. a) Follow the instructions below: To work with the calculator, the user is asked to enter the first number, then the operation, and finally, a second number if required. Your code has to recognize the need for the second number and ask for it if required. After performing one operation, the calculator prints the output of the operation. After performing one operation, the calculator must not exit. It has to start again for the next operation. The calculator will be closed if the user writes 'e' as any input. Use functions to perform the operations and the appropriate conditions to prevent common errors such as entering characters as one of the numbers etc. b) Run your code and provide the results for at least one example per operation. - -arrow_forward(Find future dates) Write a program that prompts the user to enter an integer for today’s day of the week (Sunday is 0, Monday is 1, …, and Saturday is 6). Also prompt the user to enter the number of days after today for a future day and display the future day of the week.arrow_forward
- 5. (Algebra: solve 2 X 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer's rule to solve the following 2 X 2 system of linear equation: ax + by = e cx + dy = f ● x = ed - bf bc ad y = af - ec ad bc - Write a program that prompts the user to enter a, b, c, d, e, and f and display the result. If ad- bc is 0, report that The equation has no solution. Enter a, b, c, d, e, f: 9.0, 4.0, 3.0, -5.0, -6.0, -21.0 Enter x is -2.0 and y is 3.0 Enter a, b, c, d, e, f: 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 4.0, 4.0, 5.0 Enter The equation has no solutionarrow_forward"NEED ONLY CODE NO EXPLANATION" Harry has a big wall clock, that got hit while he was playing. Now, the minute hand doesn't rotate by the angle 2π/3600 each second, but now it moves according to different angle x. You can assume that coordinates of the centre of the clock are (0, 0) and the length of the minute hand is l. One endpoint of the minute hand is always located at the clock centre; the other endpoint is initially located at the point (0, l). One second later, Harry observes that this endpoint is at distance d above the x-axis, i.e., the y-coordinate of this endpoint is equal to d. Harry is curious about where the minute hand will be (specifically, its y-coordinate) after t seconds. Because t can be very large, Harry can't wait for that moment. Please help him to write a python code that prints a single line containing the output. Input: 4 2 2 Output 4arrow_forward2) A BMI Calculator: the body mass index (BMI) is a measure used to determine whether a person is overweight or not. We can calculate BMI from the weight of the person (in pounds) and the height (in inches) of the person. The formula for calculating BMI is: BMI = (weightInPounds 703) divided by (heightInInches squared) In this problem, you will have to create a BMI calculator, i.e., a Java program, that reads the user's weight in pounds and height in inches, then calculates and displays the user's body mass index BMI. Also, display the following information from the US Department of Health) so the user can evaluate his/her BMI: BMI values: Underweight: less than 18.5 Normal: between 18.5 and 24.9 Overweight: between 25 and 29.9 Obese: 30 or greaterarrow_forward
- Please Explain the Steps. (In Java Programming) See expected output below. Create a new Java application called "WeightedAvgDropSmallest" (without the quotation marks) according to the following guidelines. The program prompts the user for five to ten numbers all on one line, separated by spaces, calculates the weighted average of all those numbers except the lowest n numbers, where n and the weight are also given by the user, and displays all the numbers, the weight, the number of lowest numbers dropped, and the calculated average to the user. The program uses methods to: Get the numbers used to calculate the average. Get the number of lowest numbers to drop before calculating the average. Get the weight, a double greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1. Calculate the weighted average of the numbers (except the lowest n numbers) entered by the user. Print the results. 1. The first method should take no arguments and return an array list of doubles. 2. The second method…arrow_forward. Given the following code, what is the outputarrow_forward[Calculate grades’ average for a student] write a program that calculates the student grades’ average for a semester for the number of courses taken in that semester. Your program should do the following: 1.Read from user the number of courses (n) 2. Then, read the courses’ grades for n times (Hint: use a loop) 3.If a grade is grater than 100 or less than 0, ask the user to enter the grade again. 4.Calculate the average of grades using the following formula: average = (sum of grades) / n 5.Print out the average grade on the screen. Note: Always use appropriate data types.arrow_forward
- (Game: scissor, rock, paper) Write a program that plays the popular scissor–rock–paper game. Rules: A scissor can cut a paper, a rock can knock a scissor, a paper can wrap a rock. The program should randomly generates a number 0, 1, or 2 representing scissor, rock, and paper. The program should prompt the user to enter a number 0, 1, or 2 and displays a message indicating whether the user or the computer WINs, LOSEs, or DRAWs.arrow_forward[PYTHON LANGUAGE] You are planning an outing with some friends and need to calculate the total price of the tickets. A regular ticket usually costs $3.99 and a stu- dent ticket costs only $2.99. If the total number of tickets being ordered (including both students and regular tickets) is at least 10, then a 10% discount is applied to the order. However, if it is a holiday, then the at-least-ten group discount is only 5% (not 10%). Write a program that takes three lines of input: the number of reg- ular tickets, the number of student tickets, and an integer indicating whether it is a holiday (1) or not (0). It prints a float giving the total cost. Be sure to define and use constants for REGULAR TICKET PRICE and STUDENT TICKET PRICE. Write your program in a file named tickets.py.arrow_forward(Geometry: distance of two points) Write a program that prompts the user to enter two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) and displays their distance between them. The formula for computing the distance is: Square root of ((x2 - x1) squared + (y2 - y1) squared) Note that you can use pow(a, 0.5) to compute square root of a. Sample Run Enter x1 and y1: 1.5 -3.4 Enter x2 and y2: 4 5 The distance between the two points is 8.764131445842194arrow_forward
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning