Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781119329398
Author: Gerard J Tortora, Bryan Derrickson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Chapter 2, Problem 19CP
Summary Introduction
To review:
The relation between hydrolysis synthesis and dehydration reactions.
Introduction:
The cellular process requires regular synthesis and degradation of
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Which functional groups (from glycerol and from the fatty acids) are involved in the dehydration synthesis reaction?
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
Ch. 2 - List the names and chemical symbols of the 12 most...Ch. 2 - What are the atomic number, mass number, and...Ch. 2 - Define isotopes and free radicals.Ch. 2 - Which electron shell is the valence shell of an...Ch. 2 - Compare the properties of ionic, covalent, and...Ch. 2 - What information is conveyed when you write the...Ch. 2 - Checkpoint 7:
What is the relationship between...Ch. 2 - Compare potential energy and kinetic energy.Ch. 2 - Checkpoint 9:
How do catalysts affect activation...Ch. 2 - How are anabolism and catabolism related to...
Ch. 2 - Why are oxidation–reduction reactions important?Ch. 2 - Checkpoint 12:
How do inorganic compounds differ...Ch. 2 - Describe two ways to express the concentration of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14CPCh. 2 - Checkpoint 15:
How do bicarbonate ions prevent...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16CPCh. 2 - Prob. 17CPCh. 2 - How are carbohydrates classified?Ch. 2 - Prob. 19CPCh. 2 - Prob. 20CPCh. 2 - Checkpoint 21:
Distinguish among saturated,...Ch. 2 - Define a protein. What is a peptide bond?Ch. 2 - What are the different levels of structural...Ch. 2 - Why are enzymes important?Ch. 2 - Checkpoint 25:
How do DNA and RNA differ?
Ch. 2 - Prob. 26CPCh. 2 - In the reaction catalysed by ATP synthase, what...Ch. 2 - CTQ 1: Your best friend has decided to begin...Ch. 2 - CTQ 2:
A 4-month-old baby is admitted to the...Ch. 2 - CTQ 3:
During chemistry lab, Maria places sucrose...
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Similar questions
- From the point of view of the molecules involved, which of the following reactions illustrates an increase in entropy ? a) formation of phosphodiester bonds b) polymerization c) formation of glycosidic bonds d) condensation e) hydrolysisarrow_forwardHow do saccharides form carbohydrates? Use reaction mechanism to explainarrow_forwardpart D Earrow_forward
- Which of the following reactions takes place by dehydration synthesis? Which of them takes place by hydrolysis? a) The addition of an amino acid to a growing peptide chain. b) The addition of a nucleotide to a growing nucleic acid chain. c) The removal of an amino acid from a protein chain. d) The digestion of starch into glucose monomers. e) The conversion of alpha-glucose into beta-glucose (be careful with this one!)arrow_forwardWhat type of reaction will break down large polymers with the addition of water? A.) exchange reaction B.) dehydration synthesis C.) hydrolysisarrow_forwardAre Nucleic Acids Susceptible to Hydrolysis?arrow_forward
- What is Free Radicals?arrow_forwardWhy is water so important for metabolic reactions?arrow_forwardAlthough the first two carbons of fructose and glucose are identical in structure to DHAP and GADP (from glycolysis), DHAP and GADP equilibriate on their in solution to favor the ketone over the aldehyde, while fructose and glucose do not. Why? a)The larger size of the molecule sterically hinders the isomerization b)The larger sugars have more OH groups which hydrogen bond and disrupt isomerization c)The larger sugars cyclize, and there is no carbonyl to isomerize in the cyclic form d)The larger sugars cyclize, and in the cyclic form the hydrogen bonding is very strong e)The larger sugars are less soluble in water than the smaller sugarsarrow_forward
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