Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Biology with eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133909029
Author: Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Kelly A. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2, Problem 15TYK

This chapter explains how the emergent properties of water contribute to the suitability of the environment for life. Until fairly recently, scientists assumed that other physical requirements for life included a moderate range of temperature, pH, and atmospheric pressure. That view has changed with the discovery of organisms known as extremophiles, which have been found flourishing in hot, acidic sulfur springs and around hydrothermal vents deep in the ocean. What does the existence of life in such environments say about the possibility of life on other planets?

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Mono lake is a a soda lake (highly alkaline- pH 10) formed some 700,000 years ago. In your research, you have discovered a novel organism that is about 5x2 um in size. It is an aquatic organism, that appears to thrive in low oxygen tensions and in alkaline conditions, and appear to be chemotactic . It was found in the deeper regions of the lake with higher salinity and no oxygen. You are attempting to classify the organism as a Bacteria, Archaea or Eukarya. For each of these domains, list five (5)characteristics or structures that would allow you to classify the organism as belonging the domains. This is, for each domain, list 5 distinct characteristics or distinct structures that would place the organism in that domain. Be thoughtful, specific and detailed in your answer (by detail, I am referring to the level of detail in the text -- for example, if you believe your organism has flagella, what flagella composition/structure/movement would classify it as Archaea vs Eukarya vs…
Plants absorb several ions and water from soil. For this reason, it is necessary for the soil to have a pH value at the range of 6.0 – 8.0. Again, if the p4 is less than 3.0 or greater than 10, then the beneficial microbes of the soil die. Normally rainwater is slightly acidic, its p# value is 5.5. During thunderstorm nitrogen and oxygen of air react to form nitric oxide, which is oxidized to form nitrogen-dioxide. This nitrogen-dioxide reacts with water vapor and forms nitrous acid and nitric acid. Acid-rain occurs because of it. 2NO2+ H2O → HNO2+HNO3 Examination of soil in a region of Rajshahi revealed that its p" value was 6.43. Nitrogen-dioxide is formed in the air because of thunderstorms, and its concentration is 0.297 ppm. What will be the difference between the p" value of the soil after rain and the lowest standard pH value ?
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Macromolecules | Classes and Functions; Author: 2 Minute Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5hhrDFo8Vk;License: Standard youtube license