Given that glucose when treated with NaBH 4 gets reduced to yield sorbitol. How this reduction process occurs is to be shown. Concept introduction: The cyclic pyranose ring in glucose, when cleaved, will yield the open chain compound with a free aldehyde group. The aldehyde group can be reduced by NaBH 4 to an alcohol group to get sorbitol. To show: How the reduction of glucose by NaBH 4 to yield sorbitol occurs.

Question

Q7. a. Draw the line-bond structure of the major product for the following reaction, if a reaction occurs, assume monohalogenation. b. Calculate the product ratios using the following information (hint: use the number of hydrogens in each category present to calculate the ratios). Chlorination: 1° Reactivity=1 2° Reactivity=4 Heat + Cl2 3° Reactivity=5

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19.SE, Problem 85AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given that glucose when treated with NaBH₄ gets reduced to yield sorbitol. How this reduction process occurs is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

The cyclic pyranose ring in glucose, when cleaved, will yield the open chain compound with a free aldehyde group. The aldehyde group can be reduced by NaBH₄ to an alcohol group to get sorbitol.

To show:

How the reduction of glucose by NaBH₄ to yield sorbitol occurs.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

05:53

Students have asked these similar questions

Q7. a. Draw the line-bond structure of the major product for the following reaction, if a reaction occurs, assume monohalogenation. b. Calculate the product ratios using the following information (hint: use the number of hydrogens in each category present to calculate the ratios). Chlorination: 1° Reactivity=1 2° Reactivity=4 Heat + Cl2 3° Reactivity=5

Please correct answer and don't use hand rating and don't use Ai solution

Q10: Alkane halogenation a. Give the name and structures of the five isomeric hexanes. Page 4 of 5 Chem 0310 Organic Chemistry 1 Recitations b. For each isomer, give all the free radical monochlorination and monobromination products that are structurally isomeric.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19.SE, Problem 85AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given that glucose when treated with NaBH₄ gets reduced to yield sorbitol. How this reduction process occurs is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

The cyclic pyranose ring in glucose, when cleaved, will yield the open chain compound with a free aldehyde group. The aldehyde group can be reduced by NaBH₄ to an alcohol group to get sorbitol.

To show:

How the reduction of glucose by NaBH₄ to yield sorbitol occurs.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

05:53

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19.SE, Problem 85AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given that glucose when treated with NaBH₄ gets reduced to yield sorbitol. How this reduction process occurs is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

The cyclic pyranose ring in glucose, when cleaved, will yield the open chain compound with a free aldehyde group. The aldehyde group can be reduced by NaBH₄ to an alcohol group to get sorbitol.

To show:

How the reduction of glucose by NaBH₄ to yield sorbitol occurs.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

05:53

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19.SE, Problem 85AP

Interpretation Introduction