Human Anatomy & Physiology, Books a la Carte Edition (2nd Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology, Books a la Carte Edition (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134754239
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 19.1, Problem 2QC
Summary Introduction

To review:

The role of blood in the immune system and blood clotting.

Introduction:

Blood is a fluid connective tissue, which circulates all the time in our vessels and heart. It takes up a total of 8% of the body weight. Blood contains three types of cells, namely erythrocytes or red blood cells (RBC), leukocytes or white blood cells (WBC), and platelets. Plasma, a clear fluid in the extracellular matrix, is also found in blood. Blood carries oxygen to all body parts, including the brain. Therefore, without blood, there is no life.  

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Question #3: In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if: a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the parental cross. b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the…
Question #5: Assume that two genes are identified that confer gametophytic facultative apomixis in soybean. The genes show independent assortment. Recessive alleles at both loci are required for the facultative apomixis. Facultative apomixis is triggered when the temperature at pollination is above 20 degrees C. At temperatures below 20 degrees C, all reproduction is sexual, independent of genotype. A facultative apomict male, capable of producing viable pollen, was crossed with a sexually reproducing female. Assuming the parents are completely inbred, what are the predicted phenotypic ratios (apomict: non-apomict) for the F1, F2, and DH (F1-derived) generations at each of the following temperatures*: a) 15°C? b) 25°C? *for full credit, show crosses and genotypes where appropriate. Remember to position the female first (left side) in the cross. Type your answer here:

Chapter 19 Solutions

Human Anatomy & Physiology, Books a la Carte Edition (2nd Edition)

Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 6QCCh. 19.2 - Prob. 7QCCh. 19.3 - How do granulocytes and agranulocytes differ?Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.3 - Compare the two types of agranulocytes.Ch. 19.3 - 4. How do B and T lymphocytes differ? Ch. 19.3 - 5. What does a monocyte become in the tissues?...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 6QCCh. 19.3 - 7. How do the lymphoid and myeloid cell lines...Ch. 19.3 - 8. Where do T and B lymphocytes mature? Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 1QCCh. 19.4 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 1QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.5 - 3. How are platelets triggered to aggregate? Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 4QCCh. 19.5 - How do the intrinsic/contact activation and...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 6QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 7QCCh. 19.5 - What is thrombolysis?Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 9QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 10QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 11QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 12QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 13QCCh. 19.5 - Prob. 14QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 1QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 2QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 3QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 4QCCh. 19.6 - Prob. 5QCCh. 19 - Prob. 1CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 2CYRCh. 19 - List the seven major functions of blood.Ch. 19 - Prob. 4CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 5CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 6CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 7CYRCh. 19 - Leukocytes are: a. nucleated cells that function...Ch. 19 - Prob. 9CYRCh. 19 - Fill in the blanks: Lymphocytes are derived from...Ch. 19 - Prob. 11CYRCh. 19 - Number the steps of hemostasis in order, putting 1...Ch. 19 - Prob. 13CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 14CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 15CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 16CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 17CYRCh. 19 - 18. Which antigens does a person with blood type...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19CYRCh. 19 - Prob. 20CYRCh. 19 - 1. Explain how blood, being a liquid, enables all...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 19 - 3. The anticoagulant drug warfarin primarily...Ch. 19 - 4. Cirrhosis of the liver often reduces production...Ch. 19 - 1. A blood sample from your patient shows that she...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2AYKACh. 19 - Prob. 3AYKACh. 19 - Prob. 4AYKB
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