EBK BIOLOGY
10th Edition
ISBN: 8220100474729
Author: Martin
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19.1, Problem 2C
Can the frequencies of all genotypes in a population be determined directly with respect to a locus that has only two alleles: one dominant and the other recessive?
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If the Hardy-Weinberg equation enables us to use information on genotype and allele frequencies to predict the genotype frequencies of the next generation. In a population of 100,000 people carrying the recessive allele a for albinism, there are: 100 aa albinos and 1800 Aa heterozygous carriers.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY
Ch. 19.1 - Define what is meant by a populations gene pool.Ch. 19.1 - Distinguish among genotype, phenotype, and allele...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 19.1 - Can the frequencies of all genotypes in a...Ch. 19.1 - INTERPRET DATA In a human population of 1000, 840...Ch. 19.2 - Discuss the significance of the HardyWeinberg...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 19.2 - INTERPRET DATA In a population at genetic...Ch. 19.2 - INTERPRET DATA In a population at genetic...Ch. 19.2 - INTERPRET DATA The genotype frequencies of a...
Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 19.3 - Discuss how each of the following...Ch. 19.3 - Distinguish among stabilizing selection,...Ch. 19.3 - Which microevolutionary force leads to adaptive...Ch. 19.3 - Why is mutation important to evolution if it is...Ch. 19.3 - Which microevolutionary forces are most associated...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 19.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 19.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 19.4 - How can researchers test the hypothesis that...Ch. 19 - The genetic description of an individual is its...Ch. 19 - In a diploid species, each individual possesses...Ch. 19 - The MN blood group is of interest to population...Ch. 19 - If a populations allele and genotype frequencies...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 19 - The continued presence of the allele that causes...Ch. 19 - According to the HardyWeinberg principle, (a)...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 19 - Mutation (a) leads to adaptive evolutionary change...Ch. 19 - Which of the following is not true of natural...Ch. 19 - If all copies of a given locus have the same...Ch. 19 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 19 - EVOLUTION LINK Given that mutations are almost...Ch. 19 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 19 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 19 - EVOLUTION LINK Evolution is sometimes...Ch. 19 - INTERPRET DATA The recessive allele that causes...Ch. 19 - PREDICT You study males in populations of a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19TYU
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- In a population the homozygous dominant individuals made up 70% of the population, while heterozygous ones made up 21%, and recessive made up 9%. What are the frequencies of the A and a alleles?arrow_forwardIn a population of 200 people, an allele F has a frequency of 84%. What is the frequency of allele f? Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation, estimate the numbers of homozygous dominant, heterozygous, and homozygous recessive genotypes. (Remember that the formula is: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1, where p represents the dominant allele and q represents the recessive allele.) *Be sure to account for all 200 people in the population.arrow_forwardIn a population, the dominant phenotype of a certain trait occurs 91% of the time. What is the frequency of the dominant allele?arrow_forward
- If the frequency of an allele at a locus of interest is 0.57, and we know there are only two alleles at this locus, what must be the frequency of the other allele?arrow_forwardIn a population the homozygous dominant individuals (AA) made up 49% of the population, while heterozygous ones (Aa) made up 42%, and recessive (aa) made up 9%. What are the frequencies of the A and a alleles?arrow_forwardin sheep, black wool is determined by a Dominant Allele (B) and white wool by a Recessive Allele (b). In a population of 200 sheep, 128 of them exhibit the dominant trait of having black wool and the rest have the recessive trait of white wool. Calculate the frequencies of both the (B) and (b) alleles. Calculate the frequencies of homozygous dominant vs.heterozygous sheep, as well as the homozygous recessives individuals.arrow_forward
- In a certain population of frogs, 120 are green, 60 are brownish-green, and 20 are brown. The allele for brown is denoted GB, and the allele for green is designated GG. These two alleles are incompletely dominant to each other. What is the frequency of genotype GGGG in this population?arrow_forwardIf 120 of 200 alleles are dominant alleles, then what percentage of the alleles are dominant alleles? A-12% B-40% C-60% D-120% What percentage of the alleles are recessive alleles? E-8% F-40% G-60% H-80% Which of the terms of the Hardy-Weinberg equations represents the frequency of the recessive allele in the gene pool? A-p^2 B-p C-2pq D-q^2arrow_forwardIn a system that meets the requirements for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium 25% of individuals exhibit the recessive phenotype for a trait. What is the allele frequency of the dominant allele?arrow_forward
- In a population that meets the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium assumptions, 81% of the individuals are homozygous for a recessive allele. What percentage of the individuals would be expected to be heterozygous for this locus in the next generation?arrow_forwardWhat evolutionary factors can cause allele frequencies to change and possibly lead to a genetic polymorphism? Discuss the relative importance of each type of process.arrow_forwardIn a certain breeding population, it is known for certain that only 9.8% of the individuals are "true-breeding" for the dominant phenotype. What would be the predicted frequency of individuals that are "true-breeding" for the recessive phenotype?arrow_forward
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