Structure of compound A has to be drawn and mechanism for its formation has to be shown. Concept introduction: In a reaction, L i A l H 4 (Lithium aluminum hydride) is used as a reducing agent. In presence of L i A l H 4 a n d H 2 O , an aldehyde or a ketone gets reduce to an alcohol. Protonation: The reaction in which proton is added to the compound using reagents is known as protonation.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19, Problem 87IP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure of compound A has to be drawn and mechanism for its formation has to be shown.

Concept introduction:

In a reaction, LiAlH4 (Lithium aluminum hydride) is used as a reducing agent. In presence of LiAlH4 and H2O, an aldehyde or a ketone gets reduce to an alcohol.

Protonation: The reaction in which proton is added to the compound using reagents is known as protonation.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19, Problem 87IP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure of compound A has to be drawn and mechanism for its formation has to be shown.

Concept introduction:

In a reaction, LiAlH4 (Lithium aluminum hydride) is used as a reducing agent. In presence of LiAlH4 and H2O, an aldehyde or a ketone gets reduce to an alcohol.

Protonation: The reaction in which proton is added to the compound using reagents is known as protonation.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19, Problem 87IP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure of compound A has to be drawn and mechanism for its formation has to be shown.

Concept introduction:

In a reaction, LiAlH4 (Lithium aluminum hydride) is used as a reducing agent. In presence of LiAlH4 and H2O, an aldehyde or a ketone gets reduce to an alcohol.

Protonation: The reaction in which proton is added to the compound using reagents is known as protonation.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 19, Problem 87IP

Interpretation Introduction