College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 27P
The objective lens of the refracting telescope at the lick Observatory in California has a focal length of 57 ft.
a. What is the refractive power of this lens?
b. What focal length (mm) eyepiece would give a magnification of 1000× for this telescope?
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The objective lens of the refracting telescope at the Lick Observatory in California has a focal length of 57 ft.a. What is the refractive power of this lens?b. What focal length (mm) eyepiece would give a magnificationof 1000× for this telescope?
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Chapter 19 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 19 - On a sunny summer day, with the sun overhead, you...Ch. 19 - Suppose you have two pinhole cameras. The first...Ch. 19 - A photographer focuses his camera on his subject....Ch. 19 - The object for a magnifier is usually placed very...Ch. 19 - A nature photographer taking a close-up shot of an...Ch. 19 - The CCD detector in a certain camera has a width...Ch. 19 - All humans have what is known as a blind spot,...Ch. 19 - Suppose you wanted special glasses designed to...Ch. 19 - You have lenses with the following focal lengths:...Ch. 19 - An 8-year-old child and a 75-year-old man both use...
Ch. 19 - A friend lends you the eyepiece of his microscope...Ch. 19 - An astronomer is using a telescope to observe two...Ch. 19 - A student makes a microscope using an objective...Ch. 19 - Is the wearer of the glasses in Figure Q19.14...Ch. 19 - Prob. 15CQCh. 19 - A collector notices a rare beetle on a tree 1.0 m...Ch. 19 - A microscope has a tube length of 20 cm. What...Ch. 19 - The distance between the objective and eyepiece of...Ch. 19 - A nearsighted person has a near point of 20 cm and...Ch. 19 - A nearsighted person has a near point of 20 cm and...Ch. 19 - A 60-year-old man has a near point of 100 cm,...Ch. 19 - A person looking through a 10 D lens sees an image...Ch. 19 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 19 - An amateur astronomer looks at the moon through a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 1PCh. 19 - A student has built a 20-cm-long pinhole camera...Ch. 19 - A pinhole camera is made from an 80-cm-long box...Ch. 19 - A photographer uses his camera, whose lens has a...Ch. 19 - An older camera has a lens with a focal length of...Ch. 19 - In Figure P19.6 the camera lens has a 50 mm focal...Ch. 19 - a. Estimate the diameter of your eyeball. b. Bring...Ch. 19 - A farsighted person has a near point of 50 cm...Ch. 19 - A nearsighted woman has a far point of 300 cm....Ch. 19 - Martin has severe myopia, with a far point of only...Ch. 19 - Mary, like many older people, has lost all ability...Ch. 19 - Prob. 12PCh. 19 - Prob. 13PCh. 19 - Rank the following people from the most...Ch. 19 - The diameter of a penny is 19 mm. How far from...Ch. 19 - A magnifier has a magnification of 4 for someone...Ch. 19 - A magnifier has a magnification of 5. How far from...Ch. 19 - A farsighted man has a near point of 40 cm. What...Ch. 19 - An inexpensive microscope has a tube length of...Ch. 19 - A standard biological microscope is required to...Ch. 19 - A forensic scientist is using a standard...Ch. 19 - A microscope with an 8.0-mm-focal-length objective...Ch. 19 - The distance between the objective and eyepiece...Ch. 19 - For the combination of two identical lenses shown...Ch. 19 - For the combination of two lenses shown in Figure...Ch. 19 - A researcher is trying to shoot a tranquilizer...Ch. 19 - The objective lens of the refracting telescope at...Ch. 19 - You use your 8 binoculars to focus on a...Ch. 19 - Your telescope has a 700-mm-focal-length objective...Ch. 19 - A narrow beam of light with wavelengths from 450...Ch. 19 - Prob. 31PCh. 19 - A ray of red light, for which n = 1.54, and a ray...Ch. 19 - Two lightbulbs are 1.0 m apart. From what distance...Ch. 19 - A 1.0-cm-diameter microscope objective has a focal...Ch. 19 - A microscope with an objective of focal length 1.6...Ch. 19 - Suppose you point a pinhole camera at a 15-m-tall...Ch. 19 - Jason uses a lens with a focal length of 10.0 cm...Ch. 19 - A magnifier is labeled 5. What would its...Ch. 19 - A 20 microscope objective is designed for use in...Ch. 19 - Two converging lenses with focal lengths of 40 cm...Ch. 19 - A converging lens with a focal length of 40 cm and...Ch. 19 - A lens with a focal length of 25 cm is placed 40...Ch. 19 - A microscope with a 5 objective lens images a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 44GPCh. 19 - A 20 objective and 10 eyepiece give an angular...Ch. 19 - The objective lens and the eyepiece lens of a...Ch. 19 - Your telescope has an objective lens with a focal...Ch. 19 - Martha is viewing a distant mountain with a...Ch. 19 - Susan is quite nearsighted; without her glasses,...Ch. 19 - A spy satellite uses a telescope with a...Ch. 19 - Two stars have an angular separation of 3.3 105...Ch. 19 - Frank is nearsighted and his glasses require a...Ch. 19 - What is the angular resolution of the Hubble Space...Ch. 19 - The Hubble Space Telescope has a mirror diameter...Ch. 19 - Once dark adapted, the pupil of your eye is...Ch. 19 - The normal human eye has maximum visual acuity...Ch. 19 - Prob. 57GPCh. 19 - Light that enters your eyes is focused to form an...Ch. 19 - Light that enters your eyes is focused to form an...Ch. 19 - Light that enters your eyes is focused to form an...Ch. 19 - Light that enters your eyes is focused to form an...
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- In Figure P35.30, a thin converging lens of focal length 14.0 cm forms an image of the square abed, which is he = hb = 10.0 cm high and lies between distances of pd = 20.0 cm and pa = 30.0 cm from the lens. Let a, b, c. and d represent the respective corners of the image. Let qa represent the image distance for points a and b, qd represent the image distance for points c and d, hb, represent the distance from point b to the axis, and hc represent the height of c. (a) Find qa, qd, hb, and hc. (b) Make a sketch of the image. (c) The area of the object is 100 cm2. By carrying out the following steps, you will evaluate the area of the image. Let q represent the image distance of any point between a and d, for which the object distance is p. Let h represent the distance from the axis to the point at the edge of the image between b and c at image distance q. Demonstrate that h=10.0q(114.01q) where h and q are in centimeters. (d) Explain why the geometric area of the image is given by qaqdhdq (e) Carry out the integration to find the area of the image. Figure P35.30arrow_forwardA group of students is given two converging lenses. Lens A has a focal length of 12.5 cm, and lens B has a focal length of 50.0 cm. The diameter of each lens is 6.50 cm. The students are asked to construct a microscope from these lenses that has the same magnification as the telescope in Problem 80 if possible, and they have this discussion: Avi: These are the same lenses we used to make a telescope. So they wont work as a microscope. Microscopes are for looking at close objects; telescopes are for looking at far objects. Cameron: All you need for a microscope are two converging lenses. I think the difference from a telescope is just that the order of the lenses is switched. A microscope is just a backward telescope. Shannon: I think the order of the lenses doesnt matter because the magnification is inversely proportional to both focal lengths. I think we have to adjust the distance between the lenses. a. What do you think? b. If a microscope can be constructed with these two lenses, describe its design. What is the minimum separation of the lenses? Where must you place the object?arrow_forwardIn Figure P26.38, a thin converging lens of focal length 14.0 cm forms an image of the square abcd, which is hc = hb = 10.0 cm high and lies between distances of pd = 20.0 cm and pa = 30.0 cm from the lens. Let a, b, c, and d represent the respective corners of the image. Let qa represent the image distance for points a and b, qd represent the image distance for points c and d, hb represent the distance from point b to the axis, and hc represent the height of c. (a) Find qa, qd, hb, and hc. (b) Make a sketch of the image. (c) The area of the object is 100 cm2. By carrying out the following steps, you will evaluate the area of the image. Let q represent the image distance of any point between a and d, for which the object distance is p. Let h represent the distance from the axis to the point at the edge of the image between b and c at image distance q. Demonstrate that h=10.0q(114.01q) where h and q are in centimeters. (d) Explain why the geometric area of the image is given by qaqdhdq (e) Carry out the integration to find the area of the image. Figure P26.38arrow_forward
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- Figure P36.95 shows a thin converging lens for which the radii of curvature of its surfaces have magnitudes of 9.00 cm and 11.0 cm. The lens is in front of a concave spherical mirror with the radius of curvature R = 8.00 cm. Assume the focal points F1 and F2 of the lens are 5.00 cm from the center of the lens, (a) Determine the index of refraction of the lens material. The lens and mirror are 20.0 cm apart, and an object is placed 8.00 cm to the left of the lens. Determine (b) the position of the filial image and (c) its magnification as seen by the eye in the figure. (d) Is the final image inverted or upright? Explain.arrow_forwardFigure P26.72 shows a thin converging lens for which the radii of curvature of its surfaces have magnitudes of 9.00 cm and 11.0 cm. The lens is in front of a concave spherical mirror with the radius of curvature R = 8.00 cm. Assume the focal points F1 and F2 of the lens are 5.00 cm from the center of the lens. (a) Determine the index of refraction of the lens material. The lens and mirror are 20.0 cm apart, and an object is placed 8.00 cm to the left of the lens. Determine (b) the position of the final image and (c) its magnification as seen by the eye in the figure. (d) Is the final image inverted or upright? Explain.arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? Consider the lensmirror combination shown in Figure P35.55. The lens has a focal length of fL = 0.200 m, and the mirror has a focal length of fM = 0.500 m. The lens and mirror are placed a distance d = 1.30 m apart, and an object is placed at p = 0.300 m from the lens. By moving a screen to various positions to the left of the lens, a student finds two different positions of the screen that produce a sharp image of the object. One of these positions corresponds to light leaving the object and traveling to the left through the lens. The other position corresponds to light traveling to the right from the object, reflecting from the mirror and then passing through the lens. Figure P35.55 Problem 55 and 57.arrow_forward
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Convex and Concave Lenses; Author: Manocha Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CJ6aB5ULqa0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY