
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure for the compound isobutryaldehyde is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The IUPAC gave certain rules which are used worldwide to name the organic compounds. Due to IUPAC naming, each compound has a unique name which is different from their common name.

Answer to Problem 19.1P
The structure of isobutrylaldehyde is shown below.
Explanation of Solution
Isobutrylaldehyde is a compound containing 4 carbon atoms and
Figure 1
The IUPAC name of the compound is
The structure for the compound isobutrylaldehyde is shown in Figure 1.
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure for the compound valerophenone is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The IUPAC gave certain rules which are used worldwide to name the organic compounds. Due to IUPAC naming, each compound has a unique name which is different from their common name.

Answer to Problem 19.1P
The structure of valerophenone is given below.
Explanation of Solution
Valerophenone is the name of the compound having
Figure 2
The structure for the compound valerophenone is shown in Figure 2.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure for the compound
Concept introduction:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The IUPAC gave certain rules which are used worldwide to name the organic compounds. Due to IUPAC naming, each compound has a unique name which is different from their common name.

Answer to Problem 19.1P
The structure of
Explanation of Solution
The compound
Figure 3
The structure of the compound
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure for the compound
Concept introduction:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The IUPAC gave certain rules which are used worldwide to name the organic compounds. Due to IUPAC naming, each compound has a unique name which is different from their common name.

Answer to Problem 19.1P
The structure of the compound
Explanation of Solution
The compound given in the question is
Figure 4
The IUPAC name of the compound is
The structure of the compound
(e)
Interpretation:
The structure for the compound
Concept introduction:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The IUPAC gave certain rules which are used worldwide to name the organic compounds. Due to IUPAC naming, each compound has a unique name which is different from their common name.

Answer to Problem 19.1P
The structure for the compound
Explanation of Solution
The compound
This compound is also known as acetyl methyl carbinol. The structure of the compound is shown below.
Figure 5
The structure of the compound
(f)
Interpretation:
The structure for the compound
Concept introduction:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The IUPAC gave certain rules which are used worldwide to name the organic compounds. Due to IUPAC naming, each compound has a unique name which is different from their common name.

Answer to Problem 19.1P
The structure for the compound
Explanation of Solution
The compound
Figure 6
The structure of the compound
(g)
Interpretation:
The structure for the compound
Concept introduction:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The IUPAC gave certain rules which are used worldwide to name the organic compounds. Due to IUPAC naming, each compound has a unique name which is different from their common name

Answer to Problem 19.1P
The structure for the compound
Explanation of Solution
The compound
Figure 7
The structure of the compound
(h)
Interpretation:
The structure for the compound
Concept introduction:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The IUPAC gave certain rules which are used worldwide to name the organic compounds. Due to IUPAC naming, each compound has a unique name which is different from their common name

Answer to Problem 19.1P
The structure of the compound
Explanation of Solution
The compound
Figure 8
The structure of the compound
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
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