General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780132931281
Author: Ralph H. Petrucci, F. Geoffrey Herring, Jeffry D. Madura, Carey Bissonnette
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 19, Problem 100IAE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
It should be shown that
Concept introduction:
Standard reduction potential is tendency of a chemical species to be reduced at standard conditions.
Gibbs free energy of a half cell reaction is given by the following equation:
Here,
n − Number of electrons
F − Faraday constant
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 19 Solutions
General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (11th Edition)
Ch. 19 - From the observations listed, estimate the value...Ch. 19 - You must estimate E for e half-cell reaction...Ch. 19 - Ecol=0.201V for the reaction...Ch. 19 - Ascorbic acid ( C6H6C6 , also commonly known as...Ch. 19 - Given that Ecol for the aluminum-air batter is...Ch. 19 - The theoretical Ecol for the methane-oxygen fuel...Ch. 19 - The following sketch is of a voltaic cell...Ch. 19 - Given these half-cell reactions and associated...Ch. 19 - Prob. 9ECh. 19 - Use standard reduction potentials to predict which...
Ch. 19 - Assume that all reactants and products are in...Ch. 19 - For the readuction half-cell reactions...Ch. 19 - Use date from Table 19.1 to predict whether, to...Ch. 19 - Prob. 14ECh. 19 - Dihromate ion (C2I72-) in acidic solution is a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 16ECh. 19 - Prob. 17ECh. 19 - Predict whether, to any significant extent. a....Ch. 19 - Write cell reactions for the electrochemical cells...Ch. 19 - Write the half-cell reactions and the balanced...Ch. 19 - Prob. 21ECh. 19 - In each of the following examples, sketch a...Ch. 19 - Use the data in Appendix D to calculate the...Ch. 19 - Write a cell diagram and call diagram the value of...Ch. 19 - Determine the values of tG for the following...Ch. 19 - Prob. 26ECh. 19 - Prob. 27ECh. 19 - Consider the voltaic cell below....Ch. 19 - Prob. 29ECh. 19 - Prob. 30ECh. 19 - Prob. 31ECh. 19 - The theoretical voltage of the aluminum-air...Ch. 19 - Prob. 33ECh. 19 - Prob. 34ECh. 19 - Prob. 35ECh. 19 - Prob. 36ECh. 19 - Prob. 37ECh. 19 - Use the Nernst equation and data from Appendix D...Ch. 19 - Prob. 39ECh. 19 - Prob. 40ECh. 19 - If [Zn2+] is maintained at 1.0 M, a. what the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 42ECh. 19 - Prob. 43ECh. 19 - Prob. 44ECh. 19 - Consider the voltaic cell Mg Mg(s)Mg2+ (satd Mg2(...Ch. 19 - Prob. 46ECh. 19 - For the voltaic cell,...Ch. 19 - For the voltaic cell,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 49ECh. 19 - Derive e balanced equation for the reaction...Ch. 19 - Prob. 51ECh. 19 - Prob. 52ECh. 19 - Prob. 53ECh. 19 - Prob. 54ECh. 19 - Prob. 55ECh. 19 - Prob. 56ECh. 19 - Prob. 57ECh. 19 - Prob. 58ECh. 19 - Refer to Figure 19-20, . end describe en words or...Ch. 19 - Prob. 60ECh. 19 - Natural gas transmission pipes are sometimes...Ch. 19 - Prob. 62ECh. 19 - How many gram of metal are deposited at the...Ch. 19 - A quantity of electric charge brings about the...Ch. 19 - Which of the blowing reactions occur spontaneously...Ch. 19 - An aqueous solution of K2SO4 , is electrolyzed by...Ch. 19 - Prob. 67ECh. 19 - Prob. 68ECh. 19 - Calculate the quantity indicated for each of the...Ch. 19 - Calculate the quantity indicated for each of the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 71ECh. 19 - Prob. 72ECh. 19 - Prob. 73ECh. 19 - A solution containing a mixture of a platinum(H)...Ch. 19 - Prob. 75IAECh. 19 - Suppose that a fully charged lead-acid battery...Ch. 19 - Prob. 77IAECh. 19 - For the half-cell reaction...Ch. 19 - Prob. 79IAECh. 19 - Prob. 80IAECh. 19 - Describe a laboratory experiment that you co...Ch. 19 - Prob. 82IAECh. 19 - Prob. 83IAECh. 19 - Prob. 84IAECh. 19 - Prob. 85IAECh. 19 - Prob. 86IAECh. 19 - Prob. 87IAECh. 19 - A common reference electrode consists of a silver...Ch. 19 - The electrodes in the following electrochemical...Ch. 19 - Prob. 90IAECh. 19 - Prob. 91IAECh. 19 - A solution is prepared by saturating 1000 mL of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 93IAECh. 19 - Prob. 94IAECh. 19 - Prob. 95IAECh. 19 - Prob. 96IAECh. 19 - Prob. 97IAECh. 19 - Prob. 98IAECh. 19 - Prob. 99IAECh. 19 - Prob. 100IAECh. 19 - Consider the following electrochemical cell:...Ch. 19 - Prob. 102FPCh. 19 - Prob. 103FPCh. 19 - Prob. 104FPCh. 19 - Prob. 105FPCh. 19 - Consider two cells involving two metals X and Y...Ch. 19 - Prob. 107FPCh. 19 - Prob. 108FPCh. 19 - Some electrochemical cells employ large biological...Ch. 19 - Prob. 110FPCh. 19 - Prob. 111SAECh. 19 - Prob. 112SAECh. 19 - Explain the important distinctions between each...Ch. 19 - Prob. 114SAECh. 19 - Prob. 115SAECh. 19 - Prob. 116SAECh. 19 - Prob. 117SAECh. 19 - The gas evolved at e anode when K2SO4(aq) is...Ch. 19 - Prob. 119SAECh. 19 - Prob. 120SAECh. 19 - Prob. 121SAECh. 19 - The following voltaic cell registers an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 123SAECh. 19 - For each of the following combination of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 125SAECh. 19 - Prob. 126SAECh. 19 - Prob. 127SAECh. 19 - Construct a concept map illustrating the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- At 298 K, the solubility product constant for solid Ba(IO3)2 is 1.5 109. Use the standard reduction potential of Ba2+(aq) to find the standard potential for the half-reaction Ba(IO3)2(s)+2eBa(s)+2IO3(aq)arrow_forwardA standard galvanic cell is constructed so that the overall cell reaction is 2A13++(aq)+3M(s)3M2+(aq)+2A1(s) Where M is an unknown metal. If G = 411 kJ for the overall cell reaction, identify the metal used to construct the standard cell.arrow_forwardFor each reaction listed, determine its standard cell potential at 25 C and whether the reaction is spontaneous at standard conditions. (a) Mn(s)+Ni2+(aq)Mn2+(aq)+Ni(s) (b) 3Cu2+(aq)+2Al(s)2Al3+(aq)+3Cu(s) (c) Na(s)+LiNO3(aq)NaNO3(aq)+Li(s) (d) Ca(NO3)2(aq)+Ba(s)Ba(NO3)2(aq)+Ca(s)arrow_forward
- An electrolysis experiment is performed to determine the value of the Faraday constant (number of coulombs per mole of electrons). In this experiment, 28.8 g of gold is plated out from a AuCN solution by running an electrolytic cell for two hours with a current of 2.00 A. What is the experimental value obtained for the Faraday Constant?arrow_forwardGiven this reaction, its standard potential, and the standard half-cell potential of 0.34 V for the Cu2+ |Cu half-cell, calculate E° for the Fe(s)|Fe2+(aq) half-cell.arrow_forwardThe half-cells Ag+(aq. 1.0 M)|Ag(s) and H+(aq, ? M)|H2(1.0 bar) are linked by a salt bridge to create a voltaic cell. With the silver electrode as the cathode, a value of 0.902 V is recorded tor kcell at 298 K. Determine the concentration of H+ and the pH of the solution.arrow_forward
- Consider a galvanic cell based on the following half-reactions: a. What is the expected cell potential with all components in their standard states? b. What is the oxidizing agent in the overall cell reaction? c. What substances make up the anode compartment? d. In the standard cell, in which direction do the electrons flow? e. How many electrons are transferred per unit of cell reaction? f. If this cell is set up at 25C with [Fe2+] = 2.00 104 M and [La3+] = 3.00 103 M, what is the expected cell potential?arrow_forwarda Calculate G for the following cell reaction: Tl(s)Tl+(aq)Pb2+(aq)Pb(s) The Gf for Tl+(aq) is 32.4 kJ/mol. b From G, calculate the standard cell potential for the cell reaction and from this, determine the standard potential for Tl2+(aq)+eTl(s).arrow_forwardIt took 150. s for a current of 1.25 A to plate out 0.109 g of a metal from a solution containing its cations. Show that it is not possible for the cations to have a charge of 1+.arrow_forward
- A half-cell that consists of a copper wire in a 1.00 M Cu(NO3)2 solution is connected by a salt bridge to a solution that is 1.00 M in both Pu3+ and Pu4+, and contains an inert metal electrode. The voltage of the cell is 0.642 V, with the copper as the negative electrode. (a) Write the half-reactions and the overall equation for the spontaneous chemical reaction. (b) Use the standard potential of the copper half-reaction, with the voltage of the cell, to calculate the standard reduction potential for the plutonium half-reaction.arrow_forwardConsider a galvanic cell based on the following half-reactions: a. What is the standard potential for this cell? b. A nonstandard cell is set up at 25C with [Mg2+] = 1.00 105 M. The cell potential is observed to be 4.01 V. Calculate [Au3+] in this cell.arrow_forwardAt 298 K, the solubility product constant for PbC2O4 is 8.5 1010, and the standard reduction potential of the Pb2+(aq) to Pb(s) is 0.126 V. (a) Find the standard potential of the half-reaction PbC2O4(s)+2ePb(s)+C2O42(aq) (Hint: The desired half-reaction is the sum of the equations for the solubility product and the reduction of Pb2+. Find G for these two reactions and add them to find G for their sum. Convert the G to the potential of the desired half-reaction.) (b) Calculate the potential of the Pb/PbC2O4 electrode in a 0.025 M solution of Na2C2O4.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Electrochemistry; Author: Tyler DeWitt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=teTkvUtW4SA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY