Concept explainers
a)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple sulfides are with no other
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is cyclohexyl isopropyl sulfide.
Explanation of Solution
The sulfide contains a sulfur atom attached to a cyclohexyl group and an isopropyl group.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is cyclohexyl isopropyl sulfide.
b)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple ethers are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word ether. If other functional groups are present, the ether part is considered as an alkoxy substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 2-dimethoxy benzene.
Explanation of Solution
The compound contains a benzene ring with two methoxyl groups in ortho relationship.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 2-dimethoxy benzene.
c)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
The
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 2-epoxycyclopentane.
Explanation of Solution
The compound given contains a cyclopentane ring with the oxygen atom attached to C1 and C2.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 2-epoxycyclopentane.
d)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple ethers are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word ether. If other functional groups are present, the ether part is considered as an alkoxy substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-methyltetrahydrofuran.
Explanation of Solution
The compound has a tetrahydrofuran ring with a methyl group attached on C2.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-methyltetrahydrofuran.
e)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple ethers are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word ether. If other functional groups are present, the ether part is considered as an alkoxy substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is cyclopropyl isopropyl ether.
Explanation of Solution
The compound given contains a cyclopropyl and an isopropyl group attached to an oxygen atom.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is cyclopropyl isopropyl ether.
f)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-nitrobenzenethiol.
Explanation of Solution
The compound given contains a benzene ring attached to a thiol group and a nitro groups in 1, 2-relationship.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-nitrobenzenethiol.
g)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Thioalcohols are named as derivatives of the parent
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-(isopropylthio)-3, 4-dimethylhexane.
Explanation of Solution
In the compound shown a sulfur atom is attached to an isopropyl group and a 3, 4-dimethylhexyl group attached through C2.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-isopropylthio-3, 4-dimethylhexane.
h)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple ethers are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word ether. If other functional groups are present, the ether part is considered as an alkoxy substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2, 2-dimethoxypropane.
Explanation of Solution
The compound contains a three carbon straight chain with two methoxy groups attached to C2.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2, 2-dimethoxypropane.
i)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple sulfides are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word sulfide. If other functional groups are present, the sulfide part is considered as alkylthio substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 1-(dimethylthio) cyclohexane.
Explanation of Solution
The compound contains a cyclohexane ring with two methylthio groups attached to C1.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 1-dimethylthiocyclohexane.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 18 Solutions
Student Value Bundle: Organic Chemistry, + OWLv2 with Student Solutions Manual eBook, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card (NEW!!)
- The following equations represent the formation of compound MX. What is the AH for the electron affinity of X (g)? X₂ (g) → 2X (g) M (s) → M (g) M (g) M (g) + e- AH = 60 kJ/mol AH = 22 kJ/mol X (g) + e-X (g) M* (g) +X (g) → MX (s) AH = 118 kJ/mol AH = ? AH = -190 kJ/mol AH = -100 kJ/mol a) -80 kJ b) -30 kJ c) -20 kJ d) 20 kJ e) 156 kJarrow_forwardA covalent bond is the result of the a) b) c) d) e) overlap of two half-filled s orbitals overlap of a half-filled s orbital and a half-filled p orbital overlap of two half-filled p orbitals along their axes parallel overlap of two half-filled parallel p orbitals all of the abovearrow_forwardCan the target compound at right be efficiently synthesized in good yield from the unsubstituted benzene at left? starting material target If so, draw a synthesis below. If no synthesis using reagents ALEKS recognizes is possible, check the box under the drawing area. Be sure you follow the standard ALEKS rules for submitting syntheses. + More... Note for advanced students: you may assume that you are using a large excess of benzene as your starting material. C T Add/Remove step X ноarrow_forward
- Which one of the following atoms should have the largest electron affinity? a) b) c) d) 으으 e) 1s² 2s² 2p6 3s¹ 1s² 2s² 2p5 1s² 2s² 2p 3s² 3p² 1s² 2s 2p 3s² 3p6 4s2 3ds 1s² 2s² 2p6arrow_forwardAll of the following are allowed energy levels except _. a) 3f b) 1s c) 3d d) 5p e) 6sarrow_forwardA student wants to make the following product in good yield from a single transformation step, starting from benzene. Add any organic reagents the student is missing on the left-hand side of the arrow, and any addition reagents that are necessary above or below the arrow. If this product can't be made in good yield with a single transformation step, check the box below the drawing area. Note for advanced students: you may assume that an excess of benzene is used as part of the reaction conditions. : ☐ + I X This product can't be made in a single transformation step.arrow_forward
- Ppplllleeeaaasssseeee helllppp wiithhh thisss Organic chemistryyyyyy I talked like this because AI is very annoyingarrow_forwardName the family to which each organic compound belongs. The first answer has been filled in for you. compound CH₂ || CH3-C-NH2 0 ။ CH3-C-CH₂ CH=O–CH=CH, CH₂ HO CH2-CH2-CH-CH3 family amine Darrow_forward1b. Br LOHarrow_forward
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning