Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073403700
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 18.3, Problem 9BYGO
Summary Introduction
To explain:
The name and function of endocrine glands those are larger in children as compared to adults
Introduction:
Endocrine system consists of endocrine glands. These are ductless glands that secrete their hormones directly in the blood. Some of the major endocrine glands are the pituitary gland, ovaries, thymus, testes, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, pineal gland, and adrenal gland.
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Identify three endocrine glands that are larger or morefunctional in infants or children than in adults. What is theterm for the shrinkage of a gland with age?
What is the difference in the structures of endocrine glands and exocrine glands?
1)What tissue regulates both the adenohypophysis and the neurohypophysis? Does this tissue regulate lots of physiological functions? Give a few examples.
2) All of the following are directly controlled by a hormonal stimulus from the hypothalamus EXCEPT…
a)GH, Growth hormone
b) FSH
c) Oxytocin.
d) TSH, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
3) How would a tumor in cells that produce TSH affect levels of TSH in the blood?
increase / decrease / normal
4) How would this affect hormone secretion by the target cells of TSH?
increase / decrease / normal
Chapter 18 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 18.1 - Define the word hormone. Compare hormones and...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 18.1 - How do the nervous and endocrine systems differ?...Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 5BYGOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 18.3 - The zona fasciculate thickens significantly in...Ch. 18.3 - Often, two hormones have opposite (antagonistic)...
Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 18.3 - What is the difference between a gonadal hormone...Ch. 18.3 - What hormones are most important in regulating...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 18 - The definitions of hormone and endocrine systemCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.2AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.3AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.4AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.5AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.6AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.1.7AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.1AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.2AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.3AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.4AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.5AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.6AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.2.7AYLOCh. 18 - The target organs or tissues and the funtions of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.2.9AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.1AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.2AYLOCh. 18 - The location, anatomy, and histology of the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.3.4AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.5AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.6AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.7AYLOCh. 18 - The location and structure of the pancreatic...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.3.9AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.3.10AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.1AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.2AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.3AYLOCh. 18 - The cause and effects of pheochromocytoma of the...Ch. 18 - The cause and effects of endemic goiterCh. 18 - Prob. 18.4.6AYLOCh. 18 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 18 - Which of these endocrine glands is most directly...Ch. 18 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 18 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 18 - State a meaning of each word element and give a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 18 - Prob. 1TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 2TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 3TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 4TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 5TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 6TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 7TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 8TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 9TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 10TOFCh. 18 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 18 - Examine the anatomical relationship between the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 18 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 18 - Prob. 5TYC
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- Which endocrine organs are actually mixed (endocrine and exocrine)glands? Which are purely endocrine?arrow_forwardName the temporary endocrine gland.arrow_forward1) Gross Anatomy and Basic Function of the Endocrine Glands a)Both the endocrine and nervous systems are major regulating systems of the body; however, the nervous system has been compared to a text message, and the endocrine system to mailing a letter. Briefly explain this comparison. b) Chemically, hormones belong chiefly to two molecular groups, the___ and the___ c) If hormones travel in the bloodstream, why don't all tissues respond to all hormones?arrow_forward
- Identify the gland that secretes prolactin and oxytocin and identify their target tissues.arrow_forwardDefine Endocrine gland.arrow_forward(a) What three phases of the general adaptation syndrome (GAS) constitute the body’s response to stress? (b) What endocrine secretions play dominant roles in each of the first two phases?arrow_forward
- which of the following is an example of endocrine gland?arrow_forward1 Label Figure 10.9 with the terms below. O Posterior pituitary Adrenal cortex Adrenal medulla Anterior pituitary Hypothalamus O Infundibulum Ovary O Pancreas O Pancreatic islet O Parathyroid glands O Pineal gland OTestis O Thyroid glandarrow_forwardIdentify major endocrine glandsarrow_forward
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