World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781133109655
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 18.3, Problem 1RQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: Difference between a galvanic cell and an electrolytic cell needs to be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 1RQ
Difference between a galvanic cell and an electrolytic cell is as follows:
| Galvanic cell | Electrolytic cell |
| It transfers chemical energy into electrical energy. | It transfers electrical energy into chemical energy. |
| Anode is a negative electrode | Anode is a positive electrode |
| Cathode is a positive electrode | Cathode is a negative electrode |
Explanation of Solution
In a galvanic cell, chemical energy is changed to electrical energy while in electrolytic cell electrical energy changes to chemical energy.
In a galvanic cell, oxidation results at the anode and reduction takes place at the cathode. In an electrolytic cell, oxidation occurs at cathode and reduction occurs at the anode.
Conclusion
Chapter 18 Solutions
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 18.1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 18.1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 18.1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 18.1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 18.2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 18.2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 18.2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 18.2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 18.2 - Prob. 5RQ
Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7RQCh. 18.3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 18.3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 18.3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 18.3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 18.3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 18.3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18.3 - Prob. 7RQCh. 18 - Prob. 1ACh. 18 - Prob. 2ACh. 18 - Prob. 3ACh. 18 - Prob. 4ACh. 18 - Prob. 5ACh. 18 - Prob. 6ACh. 18 - Prob. 7ACh. 18 - Prob. 8ACh. 18 - Prob. 9ACh. 18 - Prob. 10ACh. 18 - Prob. 11ACh. 18 - Prob. 12ACh. 18 - Prob. 13ACh. 18 - Prob. 14ACh. 18 - Prob. 15ACh. 18 - Prob. 16ACh. 18 - Prob. 17ACh. 18 - Prob. 18ACh. 18 - Prob. 19ACh. 18 - Prob. 20ACh. 18 - Prob. 21ACh. 18 - Prob. 22ACh. 18 - Prob. 23ACh. 18 - Prob. 24ACh. 18 - Prob. 25ACh. 18 - Prob. 26ACh. 18 - Prob. 27ACh. 18 - Prob. 28ACh. 18 - Prob. 29ACh. 18 - Prob. 30ACh. 18 - Prob. 31ACh. 18 - Prob. 32ACh. 18 - Prob. 33ACh. 18 - Prob. 34ACh. 18 - Prob. 35ACh. 18 - Prob. 36ACh. 18 - Prob. 37ACh. 18 - Prob. 38ACh. 18 - Prob. 39ACh. 18 - Prob. 40ACh. 18 - Prob. 41ACh. 18 - Prob. 42ACh. 18 - Prob. 43ACh. 18 - Prob. 44ACh. 18 - Prob. 45ACh. 18 - Prob. 46ACh. 18 - Prob. 47ACh. 18 - Prob. 48ACh. 18 - Prob. 49ACh. 18 - Prob. 50ACh. 18 - Prob. 51ACh. 18 - Prob. 1STPCh. 18 - Prob. 2STPCh. 18 - Prob. 3STPCh. 18 - Prob. 4STPCh. 18 - Prob. 5STPCh. 18 - Prob. 6STPCh. 18 - Prob. 7STPCh. 18 - Prob. 8STPCh. 18 - Prob. 9STP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) The following synthesis of the molecule shown in the circle has a major problem. What is this problem? (2 pts) 1) HBr (no peroxides) 2) H- NaNH2 Br 3) NaNH, 4) CH3Br 5) H2, Pd (b) Starting with the molecule shown below and any other materials with two carbons or less, write out an alternate synthesis of the circled molecule. More than one step is needed. Indicate the reagent(s) and the major product in all the steps in your synthesis. (5 pts) 2024 Fall Term (1) Organic Chemistry 1 (Lec) CHEM 22204 02[6386] (Hunter College) (c) Using the same starting material as in part (b) and any other materials win two carpons or less, write out syntheses of the circled molecules shown below. More than one step is needed in each case. Indicate the reagent(s) and the major product in all the steps in your synthesis. You may use reactions and products from your synthesis in part (b). (5 pts)arrow_forwardalt ons for Free Response Questions FRQ 1: 0/5 To spectrophotometrically determine the mass percent of cobalt in an ore containing cobalt and some inert materials, solutions with known [Co?) are prepared and absorbance of each of the solutions is measured at the wavelength of optimum absorbance. The data are used to create a calibration plot, shown below. 0.90- 0.80- 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40- 0.30 0.20- 0.10- 0.00- 0.005 0.010 Concentration (M) 0.015 A 0.630 g sample of the ore is completely dissolved in concentrated HNO3(aq). The mixture is diluted with water to a final volume of 50.00 ml. Assume that all the cobalt in the ore sample is converted to Co2+(aq). a. What is the [Co2] in the solution if the absorbance of a sample of the solution is 0.74? 13 ✗ b. Calculate the number of moles of Co2+(aq) in the 50.00 mL solution. 0.008 mols Coarrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forward
- Closo-boranes and arachno-boranes are structures that exhibit B-B, B-H-B, and B-H bonds. Correct?arrow_forwardIndicate why boron hydrides cannot form large linear or planar structures.arrow_forwardNido-boranes are structures with the molecular formula BnHn+4 that exhibit B-B, B-H-B and B-H bonds. Correct?arrow_forward
- 8:07 AM Wed Dec 18 Final Exam 2024 copy Home Insert Draw Page Layout Formulas Data Review AA 田 General A G fx Alexis Cozort ☑ ⚫ 61% A B D E F H K M N P R S T U 3+ 10 125 mM that yielded peak heights of Aa = 9 1-(a)A sample solution was examined under XRF to quantify the analyte Ce³+. Find the response factor F, when standardized concentration of analyte [Ce³+]A = concentration of internal standard S i.e. [In³*]s = 151 mM was spiked with standardized 1600 and As = 3015 respectively? 11 12 (i)Define F, F = Aa As [A] [S] + X 13 (*Define with variables) 4000 14 15 (ii)Calculate F, F = numeral (You will use the F value in part 1-(b) below) As 16 (*Calculate with numerals) 17 18 1-(b)To determine the unknown conc of analyte [Ce³+], a volume of 15 mL of internal standard S having a concentration [In³+]s = 0.264 M 19 20 was added to 45 mL of unknown, and the mixture was diluted to 100 mL in a volumetric flask. XRF analysis yielded a spectrum, Figure-1, where peak heights A and As are…arrow_forwardAll structural types of Boron hydrides exhibit B-B, B-H-B and B-H bonds. Correct?arrow_forwardN-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) is a suspected carcinogen that can form via reactions between dimethylamine (DMA) and monochloramine (NH2Cl). The relevant elementary reactions and the corresponding rate constants are as shown below. Reaction Rate constant (M¹s¹) DMA + NH2Cl = DMCA + NH3 k =1.4×10-1, kr = 5.83×10-3 1.28×10-3 DMA + NH2Cl → UDMH UDMH + NH2Cl → NDMA -> 1.11×10-1 If the initial concentrations of DMA and NH2Cl are given, you should be able to predict the concentrations of all species at any given reaction time. Please write down the rate equations for DMA, NH2C1, DMCA, UDMH and NDMA.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Introduction to Electrochemistry; Author: Tyler DeWitt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=teTkvUtW4SA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY