(a) Interpretation: The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized. Concept Introduction: Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond. The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine: The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

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Answer 5

Chapter 18, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Answer 6

Chapter 18, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Answer 7

Chapter 18, Problem 39P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia needs to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are formed by a reaction with a carboxylic acid and an amine which are the functional groups. This results in the formation of amide bond, in which OH group of carboxylic acid reacts with one of the H in amine group and CO-NH bond is formed. This bond is known as an amide bond.

The mechanism for formation of an amide is as follows taking example of propanoic acid and ethylamine:

The hydrolysis of amide so formed can give back the carboxylic acid and amine.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.1QC Ch. 18.4 - Problem 19-2 Complete the equation for each...Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 18.3QC Ch. 18 - Prob. 1P Ch. 18 - Write the IUPAC name for each compound.Ch. 18 - Prob. 3P Ch. 18 - Prob. 4P Ch. 18 - Prob. 5P Ch. 18 - Prob. 6P Ch. 18 - 0 Complete the equations for these reactions.

Solution Summary: The author explains that carboxylic acid and amine or ammonia need to be identified from which each amide be synthesized.

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Chapter 18 Solutions