Financial And Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337902663
Author: WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 2CMA
The Chocolate Baker specializes in chocolate baked goods. The firm has long assessed the profitability of a product line by comparing revenues to the cost of goods sold. However, Barry White, the firm’s new accountant, wants to use an activity-based costing system that takes into consideration the cost of the delivery person. Following are activity and cost information relating to two of Chocolate Baker’s major products:
Using activity-based costing, which of the following statements is correct?
- a. The muffins are $2,000 more profitable.
- b. The cheesecakes are $75 more profitable.
- c. The muffins are $1,925 more profitable.
- d. The muffins have a higher profitability as a percentage of sales and, therefore, are more advantageous.
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Using activity-based costing, which one of the following statements is correct?
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B. The muffins have a higher profitability as a percentage of sales and therefore are more advantageous.
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The following is a financial information from MayPagAsaPa Company:
Additional information:The company purchase office supplies from big manufacturers and distributes among different segments. Cost of goods sold and shipping expenses are both variable.
1.Prepare a new contribution format segmented income statement.
2.Analyze your requirement #1. What points that might help to improve the company’s performance would you bring to management’s attention?
3.Compare your output with Requirement 1 with the information above. List the items you think that is an error/disadvantage/weakness of the given data.
Susan Mills, Company B's chief accountant, has developed an automated costing system that helps track the cost of production activities. This system is capable of accurately measuring and allocating post-manufacturing activities, such as selling, promotional, and distribution activities, in such a way where Company B gets a more detailed view of its product costs. One of the benefits of this system is that it allows Company B to determine which product lines are more profitable.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Ch. 18 - Why would management be concerned about the...Ch. 18 - Why would a manufacturing company with multiple...Ch. 18 - How do the multiple production department and the...Ch. 18 - Under what two conditions would the multiple...Ch. 18 - How does activity-based costing differ from the...Ch. 18 - Shipping, selling, marketing, sales order...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7DQCh. 18 - Under what circumstances might the activity-based...Ch. 18 - When might activity-based costing be preferred...Ch. 18 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 18 - Single plantwide factory overhead rate The total...Ch. 18 - Multiple production department factory overhead...Ch. 18 - Activity-based costing: factory overhead costs The...Ch. 18 - Activity-based costing: selling and administrative...Ch. 18 - Activity-based costing for a service business...Ch. 18 - Kennedy Appliance Inc.s Machining Department...Ch. 18 - Bach Instruments Inc. makes three musical...Ch. 18 - Scrumptious Snacks Inc. manufactures three types...Ch. 18 - Isaac Engines Inc. produces three productspistons,...Ch. 18 - Handy Leather, Inc., produces three sizes of...Ch. 18 - Eclipse Motor Company manufactures two types of...Ch. 18 - The management of Nova Industries Inc....Ch. 18 - Comfort Foods Inc. uses activity-based costing to...Ch. 18 - Nozama.com Inc. sells consumer electronics over...Ch. 18 - Hercules Inc. manufactures elliptical exercise...Ch. 18 - Lonsdale Inc. manufactures entry and dining room...Ch. 18 - Activity cost pools, activity rates, and product...Ch. 18 - Handbrain Inc. is considering a change to...Ch. 18 - Prob. 14ECh. 18 - Activity-based costing and product cost distortion...Ch. 18 - Single plantwide rate and activity-based costing...Ch. 18 - Evaluating selling and administrative cost...Ch. 18 - Construct and interpret a product profitability...Ch. 18 - Metroid Electric manufactures power distribution...Ch. 18 - Activity-based costing for a service company...Ch. 18 - Bounce Back Insurance Company carries three major...Ch. 18 - Gwinnett County Chrome Company manufactures three...Ch. 18 - The management of Gwinnett County Chrome Company,...Ch. 18 - Activity-based and department rate product costing...Ch. 18 - Activity-based product costing Mello Manufacturing...Ch. 18 - Allocating selling and administrative expenses...Ch. 18 - Product costing and decision analysis for a...Ch. 18 - Single plantwide factory overhead rate Spotted Cow...Ch. 18 - Multiple production department factory overhead...Ch. 18 - Activity-based department rate product costing and...Ch. 18 - Activity-based product costing Sweet Sugar Company...Ch. 18 - Allocating selling and administrative expenses...Ch. 18 - Product costing and decision analysis for a...Ch. 18 - Life Force Fitness, Inc., assembles and sells...Ch. 18 - Activity-based product cost improvement Gourmet...Ch. 18 - Labor classification trade-off Skidmore...Ch. 18 - Production run size and activity improvement...Ch. 18 - Hospital activity-based costing analysis Lancaster...Ch. 18 - Ethics in Action The controller of Tri Con Global...Ch. 18 - Communication The controller of New Wave Sounds...Ch. 18 - Pelder Products Company manufactures two types of...Ch. 18 - The Chocolate Baker specializes in chocolate baked...Ch. 18 - Young Company is beginning operations and is...Ch. 18 - Cynthia Rogers, the cost accountant for Sanford...
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- Susan Mills, Company B's chief accountant, has developed an automated costing system that helps track the cost of production activities. This system is capable of accurately measuring and allocating post-manufacturing activities, such as selling, promotional, and distribution activities, in such a way that Company B gets a more detailed view of its product costs. One of the benefits of this system is that it allows Company B to determine which product lines are more profitable When Susan implemented the new costing system, she realized that the company's current period profits would increase significantly if the new product cost information was used for inventory valuation on the financial statements. Susan has been under intense pressure to improve the company's profits, and this would be a quick and effective way for her to help meet the company's short-term profit goals. As a result, Susan has decided to use the automated costing system to determine the company's profits. 1. Why…arrow_forwardPlease answer the 2 questions below: Chocolate Bars, Inc. (CBI), manufactures creamy deluxe chocolate candy bars. The firm has developed three distinct products: Almond Dream, Krispy Krackle, and Creamy Crunch. CBI is profitable, but management is quite concerned about the profitability of each product and the product costing methods currently employed. In particular, management questions whether the overhead allocation base of direct labor-hours accurately reflects the costs incurred during the production process of each product. In reviewing cost reports with the marketing manager, Steve Hoffman, who is the cost accountant, notices that Creamy Crunch appears exceptionally profitable and that Almond Dream appears to be produced at a loss. This surprises both him and the manager, and after much discussion, they are convinced that the cost accounting system is at fault and that Almond Dream is performing very well at the current market price. Steve decides to hire Jean Sharpe, a…arrow_forwardConsumer Focus is a marketing research firm that organizes focus groups for consumerproduct companies. A Consumer Focus Staff member attends each session to ensure that all the logistical aspects run smoothly”In light to the above statement, classify each of the following cost items as:a. Direct or Indirect (D or I) costs with respect to each individual focus group.b. Variable or Fixed (V or F) costs with respect to how the total costs of Consumer Focus change as the number of focus groups conducted changes. (If in doubt, select on the basis of whether the total costs will change substantially if there is a large change in the number of groups conducted.)You will have two answers (D or I; V or F) for each of the following items followed by a short interpretation note. Use the sample answer table and continue from Cost Item BCost ItemA. Payment to individual in each focus group to provide comments on new products.B. Annual subscription of Consumer Focus to Consumer Reports magazine.C.…arrow_forward
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