The individual with least and most heterozygous loci from the given microsatellite image. Introduction: A microsatellite is a segment of repetitive DNA that contains specific DNA motifs repeated anywhere between 5 and 50 times. Numerous sites across the genome of an organism contain microsatellites. They experience more mutations than other parts of the DNA. Microsatellites are frequently employed for DNA profiling, or genetic fingerprinting, of tissues and crime scene stains. They are frequently employed in paternity analysis as well.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To determine: The individual with least and most heterozygous loci from the given microsatellite image.

Introduction: A microsatellite is a segment of repetitive DNA that contains specific DNA motifs repeated anywhere between 5 and 50 times. Numerous sites across the genome of an organism contain microsatellites. They experience more mutations than other parts of the DNA. Microsatellites are frequently employed for DNA profiling, or genetic fingerprinting, of tissues and crime scene stains. They are frequently employed in paternity analysis as well.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

In the given microsatellite image, a gel having loci for 5 microsatellites has been represented. The three vertical lanes on the gel correspond to three individuals (1, 2, and 3).

It can be seen from the image that there are 3 alleles for locus 1. At loci 2 and 3, there are 2 alleles. Similarly, at loci 4 and 5, there are 2 alleles.

Individual 1 is not heterozygous at any locus, individual 2 is heterozygous at loci 1 and 2. Individual 3 is heterozygous at loci 1, 3, and 4.

Hence, it is clear that individual 3 has the most heterozygous loci while individual 1 has least (zero) heterozygous loci.

Conclusion

Individual 1 and 3 have the least and the most heterozygous loci.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

(This is a 2-part work, Part 1 is done, only Part 2 is to be worked on at the bottom)Part 1 (Done): Describe the levels of structural hierarchy for the human body, starting with the organismal level and ending with the chemical level. In addition, you should make sure you link each level to the previous level, emphasizing the structural relationships. The human body is organized into a structural hierarchy that progresses from the macroscopic organismal level down to the microscopic chemical level. Each level builds upon the previous one, creating increasingly complex structures. Below is the hierarchy, from largest to smallest, with explanations linking each level to its predecessor: 1. Organismal Level The entire living human body.Relationship: All lower levels work together to sustain life at this highest level. 2. Organ System Level Groups of organs working together to perform major functions.Examples: circulatory, nervous, digestive systems.Relationship: The organismal…

Describe the levels of structural hierarchy for the human body, starting with the organismal level and ending with the chemical level. In addition, you should make sure you link each level to the previous level, emphasizing the structural relationships.

9 S es Read the section "Investigating Life: In (Extremely) Cold Blood." Then, drag and drop the terms on the left to complete the concept map. Red blood cells Genes Icefishes -have mutated have colorless Oxygen have few lack encode Blood Cellular respiration consists of- contain carries is a Platelets White blood cells carries low amounts of Hemoglobin is necessary for Plasma Protein Reset.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To determine: The individual with least and most heterozygous loci from the given microsatellite image.

Introduction: A microsatellite is a segment of repetitive DNA that contains specific DNA motifs repeated anywhere between 5 and 50 times. Numerous sites across the genome of an organism contain microsatellites. They experience more mutations than other parts of the DNA. Microsatellites are frequently employed for DNA profiling, or genetic fingerprinting, of tissues and crime scene stains. They are frequently employed in paternity analysis as well.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

In the given microsatellite image, a gel having loci for 5 microsatellites has been represented. The three vertical lanes on the gel correspond to three individuals (1, 2, and 3).

It can be seen from the image that there are 3 alleles for locus 1. At loci 2 and 3, there are 2 alleles. Similarly, at loci 4 and 5, there are 2 alleles.

Individual 1 is not heterozygous at any locus, individual 2 is heterozygous at loci 1 and 2. Individual 3 is heterozygous at loci 1, 3, and 4.

Hence, it is clear that individual 3 has the most heterozygous loci while individual 1 has least (zero) heterozygous loci.

Conclusion

Individual 1 and 3 have the least and the most heterozygous loci.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To determine: The individual with least and most heterozygous loci from the given microsatellite image.

Introduction: A microsatellite is a segment of repetitive DNA that contains specific DNA motifs repeated anywhere between 5 and 50 times. Numerous sites across the genome of an organism contain microsatellites. They experience more mutations than other parts of the DNA. Microsatellites are frequently employed for DNA profiling, or genetic fingerprinting, of tissues and crime scene stains. They are frequently employed in paternity analysis as well.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

In the given microsatellite image, a gel having loci for 5 microsatellites has been represented. The three vertical lanes on the gel correspond to three individuals (1, 2, and 3).

It can be seen from the image that there are 3 alleles for locus 1. At loci 2 and 3, there are 2 alleles. Similarly, at loci 4 and 5, there are 2 alleles.

Individual 1 is not heterozygous at any locus, individual 2 is heterozygous at loci 1 and 2. Individual 3 is heterozygous at loci 1, 3, and 4.

Hence, it is clear that individual 3 has the most heterozygous loci while individual 1 has least (zero) heterozygous loci.

Conclusion

Individual 1 and 3 have the least and the most heterozygous loci.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To determine: The individual with least and most heterozygous loci from the given microsatellite image.

Introduction: A microsatellite is a segment of repetitive DNA that contains specific DNA motifs repeated anywhere between 5 and 50 times. Numerous sites across the genome of an organism contain microsatellites. They experience more mutations than other parts of the DNA. Microsatellites are frequently employed for DNA profiling, or genetic fingerprinting, of tissues and crime scene stains. They are frequently employed in paternity analysis as well.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

In the given microsatellite image, a gel having loci for 5 microsatellites has been represented. The three vertical lanes on the gel correspond to three individuals (1, 2, and 3).

It can be seen from the image that there are 3 alleles for locus 1. At loci 2 and 3, there are 2 alleles. Similarly, at loci 4 and 5, there are 2 alleles.

Individual 1 is not heterozygous at any locus, individual 2 is heterozygous at loci 1 and 2. Individual 3 is heterozygous at loci 1, 3, and 4.

Hence, it is clear that individual 3 has the most heterozygous loci while individual 1 has least (zero) heterozygous loci.

Conclusion

Individual 1 and 3 have the least and the most heterozygous loci.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To determine: The individual with least and most heterozygous loci from the given microsatellite image.

Introduction: A microsatellite is a segment of repetitive DNA that contains specific DNA motifs repeated anywhere between 5 and 50 times. Numerous sites across the genome of an organism contain microsatellites. They experience more mutations than other parts of the DNA. Microsatellites are frequently employed for DNA profiling, or genetic fingerprinting, of tissues and crime scene stains. They are frequently employed in paternity analysis as well.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

In the given microsatellite image, a gel having loci for 5 microsatellites has been represented. The three vertical lanes on the gel correspond to three individuals (1, 2, and 3).

It can be seen from the image that there are 3 alleles for locus 1. At loci 2 and 3, there are 2 alleles. Similarly, at loci 4 and 5, there are 2 alleles.

Individual 1 is not heterozygous at any locus, individual 2 is heterozygous at loci 1 and 2. Individual 3 is heterozygous at loci 1, 3, and 4.

Hence, it is clear that individual 3 has the most heterozygous loci while individual 1 has least (zero) heterozygous loci.

Conclusion

Individual 1 and 3 have the least and the most heterozygous loci.

Answer 6

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To determine: The individual with least and most heterozygous loci from the given microsatellite image.

Introduction: A microsatellite is a segment of repetitive DNA that contains specific DNA motifs repeated anywhere between 5 and 50 times. Numerous sites across the genome of an organism contain microsatellites. They experience more mutations than other parts of the DNA. Microsatellites are frequently employed for DNA profiling, or genetic fingerprinting, of tissues and crime scene stains. They are frequently employed in paternity analysis as well.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

In the given microsatellite image, a gel having loci for 5 microsatellites has been represented. The three vertical lanes on the gel correspond to three individuals (1, 2, and 3).

It can be seen from the image that there are 3 alleles for locus 1. At loci 2 and 3, there are 2 alleles. Similarly, at loci 4 and 5, there are 2 alleles.

Individual 1 is not heterozygous at any locus, individual 2 is heterozygous at loci 1 and 2. Individual 3 is heterozygous at loci 1, 3, and 4.

Hence, it is clear that individual 3 has the most heterozygous loci while individual 1 has least (zero) heterozygous loci.

Conclusion

Individual 1 and 3 have the least and the most heterozygous loci.

Answer 7

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

Summary Introduction

To determine: The individual with least and most heterozygous loci from the given microsatellite image.

Introduction: A microsatellite is a segment of repetitive DNA that contains specific DNA motifs repeated anywhere between 5 and 50 times. Numerous sites across the genome of an organism contain microsatellites. They experience more mutations than other parts of the DNA. Microsatellites are frequently employed for DNA profiling, or genetic fingerprinting, of tissues and crime scene stains. They are frequently employed in paternity analysis as well.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

In the given microsatellite image, a gel having loci for 5 microsatellites has been represented. The three vertical lanes on the gel correspond to three individuals (1, 2, and 3).

It can be seen from the image that there are 3 alleles for locus 1. At loci 2 and 3, there are 2 alleles. Similarly, at loci 4 and 5, there are 2 alleles.

Individual 1 is not heterozygous at any locus, individual 2 is heterozygous at loci 1 and 2. Individual 3 is heterozygous at loci 1, 3, and 4.

Hence, it is clear that individual 3 has the most heterozygous loci while individual 1 has least (zero) heterozygous loci.