Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321883322
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 18, Problem 1CT
Beth has surgery to remove some polyps (growths) from her sinuses. After she heals from the surgery, she notices that her sense of smell is not as keen as it was before the surgery. Provide an accurate explanation.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 18 - Using the diagram, fill in the blanks below with...Ch. 18 - 2. A receptor that is especially common in the...Ch. 18 - Fine touch and pressure receptors provide detailed...Ch. 18 - Receptors in the saccule and utricle provide...Ch. 18 - 5. Deep to the subcutaneous layer, the eyelids are...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 18 - Prob. 7RFTCh. 18 - Mechanoreceptors that detect pressure changes in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 18 - Auditory information about the frequency and...
Ch. 18 - Fill in the blanks below with the proper...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1RCCh. 18 - Prob. 2RCCh. 18 - 3. A person salivates when anticipating eating a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4RCCh. 18 - 5. What could stimulate the release of an...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6RCCh. 18 - Prob. 7RCCh. 18 - Prob. 8RCCh. 18 - Prob. 9RCCh. 18 - Prob. 10RCCh. 18 - 1. Beth has surgery to remove some polyps...Ch. 18 - 2. Jared is 10 months old, and his pediatrician...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CT
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- Answer the following:arrow_forwarda) Consider a patient who has been exposed to an ototoxic drug that has caused the death of the outer hair cells in the cochlea but has left the inner hair cells unaffected. What sort of hearing loss is the person likely to experience and what sort of hearing device could assist them? Explain the reasons for your answer based upon how the inner ear functions. b) Consider a person who has a partial loss of myelin in their auditory nerve. What effect would the loss of myelin have upon the ability of this person to perceive speech and would either a hearing aid or cochlear implant provide any benefit to their hearing ability? Explain the reasons for your answer based upon how the inner ear and auditory pathway function. I c) Explain the difference in information that can be provided by a cochlear implant consisting of a single electrode compared to a cochlear implant with many electrodes. What type of neural code is provided in each case? What type of musical sounds could be well…arrow_forwardIf the round window were not able to bulge out with increased pressure in the perilymph, how would sound perception be affected?arrow_forward
- When Maddie’s physician examines her ear, he explains to her parents that she has a perforated eardrum. Which of the following statements is NOT true? Maddie is at higher risk for ear infections due to the perforation. Maddie’s eardrum will likely heal on its own and she will not need surgery. A perforated “eardrum” means that there is a tear or hole in Maddie’s tympanic membrane. Maddie has sensorineural hearing loss due to the perforated eardrum.arrow_forwardPresbyopia is a condition in which a person loses part or all of their capacity to adapt to changes in visual acuity. Will she still need reading glasses after having LASIK to fix her far vision? Explain.arrow_forwardMaddie’s physician explains that there are different types of hearing loss. Damage to which of the following structures would cause sensorineural hearing loss? Incus Tympanic membrane Cochlea Malleusarrow_forward
- A 61-year-old woman has had difficulty hearing since having a cerebral infarction 1 day ago. Physical examination shows difficulty locating sounds on the right whenthe sound is presented to both ears The most likelv cause is a cerebral infarction involving which of the following structures on the left?A) Inferior temporal gyrusB) Lateral geniculate nucleusC) Medial geniculate nucleusD) Middle temporal gyrusE) Pulvinararrow_forwardAfter chronic ear infections as a kid, my husband experienced what is known as otosclerosis. Basically, his ear bones started to fuse together. This resulted in hearing loss. What type of hearing loss is this, and how can it be treated?arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: The structure that allows pressure in the middle ear to be equalized with atmospheric pressure is the (a) pinna, (b) pharyngotympanic tube, (c) tympanic membrane, (d) oval window.arrow_forward
- Mia is taking a hearing test. The technician instructs her to tell him when she hears a sound. The test moves from louder to softer sounds, until Mia can hear a sound of a certain volume only half the time it is given. The technician is determining Mia’s ______ for auditory stimuli.a) difference thresholdb) absolute thresholdc) signal detectiond) sensory adaptationarrow_forwardA sensorineural hearing loss results from impairment of which structure?a) Mobility of bony ossiclesb) First cranial nervec) Patency of external canald) Eighth cranial nervearrow_forwardWhy is the force exerted on the oval window greater than that exerted on the tympanic membrane during sound transmission?arrow_forward
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