ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781266163654
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 1CAL
Use the following paragraph to answer questions 1–5.
Taylor is an active 25-year-old woman. She was brought into the emergency room after being hit by a car. Taylor suffered extensive blood loss, and the physicians felt she might be in need of a transfusion. They began the procedure of typing her blood.
1. Taylor’s blood type was determined to be type A−. This meant she could be transfused with type
- a. A+.
- b. O+.
- c. AB−.
- d. O−.
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Which of the following blood types would agglutinate if donated to a person with blood type A+? a. A- c. O+ b. O- d. B-
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The term "hematopoiesis" refers to:
Select one:
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Chapter 18 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 1WDLCh. 18.1 - How does blood help regulate body temperature and...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 1WDTCh. 18.1 - Will blood be able to properly carry out its...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 4WDL
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 5WDLCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7LOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6WDLCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7WDLCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8LOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 10LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 11LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 12LOCh. 18.3 - Describe the process of erythropoiesis, beginning...Ch. 18.3 - What are the two main types of precursor cells for...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 13LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 14LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 15LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 16LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 18.3 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
3 Why is an individual with...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 11WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 12WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 13WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 17LOCh. 18.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
18. Distinguish between...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 19LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 14WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 15WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 20LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 16WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 21LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 22LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 17WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 23LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 18.4 - Prob. 18WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 19WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 24LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 25LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 26LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 20WDLCh. 18.4 - At what point in blood loss is the sympathetic...Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 27LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 5WDTCh. 18.4 - Prob. 22WDLCh. 18.5 - Prob. 28LOCh. 18.5 - Prob. 29LOCh. 18.5 - Prob. 23WDLCh. 18.5 - Prob. 24WDLCh. 18 - Prob. 1DYBCh. 18 - _____ 2. Which type of leukocyte increases during...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 4DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 5DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 6DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 7DYBCh. 18 - _____ 8. During the recycling of components...Ch. 18 - _____ 9. The extrinsic pathway of coagulation is...Ch. 18 - _____ 10. A clot is best described as a. an...Ch. 18 - How does blood help regulate body temperature?Ch. 18 - What are alpha- and beta-globulins? What do they...Ch. 18 - When blood is centrifuged, a thin, whitish-gray...Ch. 18 - What is the shape of an erythrocyte, and why is...Ch. 18 - How are respiratory gases (oxygen and carbon...Ch. 18 - What are the anatomic characteristics of each type...Ch. 18 - How do the functions of basophils differ from...Ch. 18 - Briefly describe the origin, structure, and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19DYBCh. 18 - Describe the three phases of hemostasis, and list...Ch. 18 - Use the following paragraph to answer questions...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2CALCh. 18 - Which sequence or pathway best describes the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4CALCh. 18 - Prob. 5CALCh. 18 - While taking a clinical laboratory class, Marilyn...Ch. 18 - Abby is a nurse on duty in a hospital emergency...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CSL
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- IS. Describe the cause of different blood type groups.arrow_forwardConsider acute hemolytic disease as a result of the transfusion of an incompatible blood type. Which is/are true? a. red blood cells are lysed, spilling hemoglobin out of the red blood cells b. plasma antibodies cause red blood cells to clump c. plasma antibodies recruit white blood cells to attack red blood cells d. free hemoglobin in the plasma is harmlessarrow_forwardExplain the rules of transfusion. Illustrate what will happen if typeA blood is accidentally transfused into a type B personarrow_forward
- You have a patient with prostate cancer. The cancer causes blood vessels to weaken and burst. The patient has a dangerously low Hematocrit and needs a blood transfusion. When you test his blood for type, here are the results: Anti-A- agglutination, Anti-B- agglutination, Anti-Rh- no reaction. 1. List all blood types he can receive. When you enthusiastically suggest that blood transfusions will help him, he protests that his religious beliefs disallow him from accepting transfusions. You will need to find a way to help his own body both retain the blood he has, and make new blood. 2. Based only on what we've learned so far re: blood and endocrine, come up with hypotheses about how you could do each. 3. Propose a mechanism of how EPO might work: what cells might it target, would it enter them, and what sorts of proteins might it activate? (This question references endocrine: how hormones work, and why it matters if they are water-soluble or fat-solube) 4. There is a drug called…arrow_forwardA patient in Emergency Room needed blood transfusion as he was experiencing an intensive loss of blood due to severe trauma related to car crash. His blood type is A+, and he was transfused with 250 ml of blood type O-. Is there any concern that this patient should be monitored for?arrow_forwardMr. Reczkiewicz has blood type AB-. Which of the following blood types could be safely donated to Mr. Reczkiewicz, assuming he has had prior exposure to Rh+ blood? (Circle all that apply.) a. Type O+ d. Type AB+ b. Type A- e. Type Oc. c.Type Barrow_forward
- Suppose a newborn baby was accidentally mixed up in the Dr. Jose Fabella Memorial Hospital. In an effort to determine the parents of the baby, the blood types of the baby and two sets of parents were determined: 1. Baby Digs had type O. 2. Mrs. Cruz had type B while Mr. Cruz had type AB. 3. Mrs. Reyes had type B while Mr. Reyes had type B. 1. What is the probability of having type A child with the blood type of Mr. and Mrs. Cruz? A. 0% or 25% B. 0% or 50% C. 50% or 100% D. 50% only 2. What is the probability of having type A child with the blood type of Mr. and Mrs. Reyes? A. 0% only B. 0% or 50% C. 50% or 100% D. 50% only 3. Which parents does Baby Digs belongs to? A. Mr. Cruz type AB and Mrs. Cruz with homozygous type B B. Mr. Cruz type AB and Mrs. Cruz with heterozygous type B C. Mr. Reyes and Mrs. Reyes both homozygous type B D. Mr. Reyes and Mrs. Reyes both heterozygous type B E. Mr. Reyes with heterozygous type B and…arrow_forward1. Teresa is a 4-month old girl who suffers from acute heart failure. She urgently needs a cadaver heart to carry out a heart transplant or her life will be in danger. Teresa has type O blood. A mother would like to donate the heart of her 16-year old daughter, who just died in a serious car accident. Her daughter also has type O blood. However, she is not qualified as a heart donor for Teresa. Fortunately, a donor of type AB blood is found one week later, and the heart transplant is done successfully with no signs of serious graft rejection. (a) Apart from blood group testing, describe the procedure of an additional test that should be done to reduce the chance of graft rejection. (b) Give three possible reasons to explain why the 16-year old girl is not a suitable heart donor for Teresa, despite they both have the same blood type. (c) Explain why a donor with any blood type (e.g. type AB blood in this case) can be considered acceptable for Teresa. (d) Name one class of drug that…arrow_forwardIf donor blood is correctly labeled A-, which of the following is true of this blood sample? A. It contains red blood cells with A antigens. B. It contains red blood cells with B antigens. C. It contains B antibodies. D. Both A & Carrow_forward
- An individual who has blood type A can receive a transfusion from an individual with what blood types? Group of answer choices Type A and Type O Type O only Type A and Type AB Type A only Type A and Type Barrow_forwardType O+ blood has which of the following? A. A antigents on the red blood cells B. B antibodies in the plasma C. Rh antigens on the red blood cell D. Both B & Carrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct about people with blood type AB? 1. Their blood cells have A antigen tags. 2. Their blood cells have B antigen tags. 3. Their plasma has anti B antibodies. 4. They can donate blood to otherpeople with AB and A blood types. 5. They can recieve A, B, AB and O blood.arrow_forward
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