Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134060491
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, John A. Suchocki, Leslie A. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 18, Problem 15RCQ
To determine
It should be found the element that have the greatest tendency to behave as oxidizing agent in an oxidation-reduction reaction
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Your friend refuses to use the coffee creamers at the local diner because they have been sitting on the table all day. Explain to your friend why these creamers are perfectly safe to use.
Plants grow in many different shapes and sizes. Much of their shape depends on an internal structure that is composed of
carbon-containing molecules such as cellulose and lignin. Plants that have a strong internal structure can grow larger than other
plants because their structure can support their size.
Plants obtain the majority of the carbon necessary for building these structural molecules from -
O air
O microorganisms
O soil
O water
10
11
12
13
14
15 16 17
18
19
20
近
Q1:
The following reactions were found to occur while trying to make a desired product B
A B
-TAI=K₁AC₁
A-X
-TA2 = K₂A CA
A+X-Y
-TA3=K3A CACX
Species X and Y are both foul pollutants
a) What is the point selectivity of B with respect to the foul pollutants X and Y? Plot the point
selectivity as function of CA (CAo=1 M) at 300 K.
b) How would you carry out this reaction to maximize the formation of B (type of reactor
preferred)? Just give a recommendation based on (a).
Additional Information
-10,000/T
KIA =.5 e
min
Tin degrees Kelvin
-20,000/T
K2A = 50 e
min
T in degrees Kelvin
min¹, T in degrees Kelvin
K3A
= 100 e 5,000/T
Chapter 18 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Ch. 18 - What does sulfur dioxide have to do with acid...Ch. 18 - How do humans generate the air pollutant sulfur...Ch. 18 - Prob. 14RCQCh. 18 - Prob. 15RCQCh. 18 - What elements have the greatest tendency to behave...Ch. 18 - Prob. 17RCQCh. 18 - What happens to a reducing agent as it reduces?Ch. 18 - What is electrochemistry?Ch. 18 - What is the purpose of the salt bridge in a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 21RCQ
Ch. 18 - What is the prime difference between a battery and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 23RCQCh. 18 - What is electrolysis, and how does it differ from...Ch. 18 - Prob. 25RCQCh. 18 - Prob. 26RCQCh. 18 - What metal coats a galvanized nail?Ch. 18 - Prob. 28RCQCh. 18 - What is iron forced to accept during cathodic...Ch. 18 - What happens to the polarity of oxygen atoms as...Ch. 18 - Show that the hydroxide ion concentration in an...Ch. 18 - When the hydronium ion concentration of a solution...Ch. 18 - Show that an aqueous solution having a pH of 5 has...Ch. 18 - When the pH of a solution is 1, the concentration...Ch. 18 - Show that the pH of a solution is 0.301 when its...Ch. 18 - Each year about 1.6 107 (16 million) metric tons...Ch. 18 - Prob. 44TASCh. 18 - Prob. 45TARCh. 18 - The three chemicals listed below are all very weak...Ch. 18 - Rank in order of decreasing pH the rain that fell...Ch. 18 - Prob. 48TARCh. 18 - Review the concept of electronegativity in Section...Ch. 18 - Rank the following molecules from least oxidized...Ch. 18 - An acid and a base react to form a salt, which...Ch. 18 - Identify the acid or base behavior of each...Ch. 18 - Prob. 53ECh. 18 - Prob. 54ECh. 18 - The main component of bleach is sodium...Ch. 18 - Prob. 56ECh. 18 - Prob. 57ECh. 18 - Some molecules are able to stabilize a negative...Ch. 18 - Prob. 59ECh. 18 - Within a neutral solution of supercritical water...Ch. 18 - What is the concentration of hydronium ions in a...Ch. 18 - Can an acidic solution be made less acidic by...Ch. 18 - Bubbling carbon dioxide into water causes the pH...Ch. 18 - Pour vinegar onto beach sand from the Caribbean,...Ch. 18 - What happens to the pH of soda water as it loses...Ch. 18 - Prob. 66ECh. 18 - Prob. 67ECh. 18 - Prob. 68ECh. 18 - Prob. 69ECh. 18 - Hydrogen sulfide, H2S, burns in the presence of...Ch. 18 - Unsaturated fatty acids, such as C12H22O2, react...Ch. 18 - The type of iron that the human body needs for...Ch. 18 - Chemical equations need to be balanced not only in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 74ECh. 18 - Why does a salt bridge last only so long?Ch. 18 - How does turning on the radio while you are...Ch. 18 - What are some key advantages that a fuel-cell...Ch. 18 - Why would a miniaturized fuel cell require a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 79ECh. 18 - Prob. 80ECh. 18 - Copper atoms have a greater tendency to be reduced...Ch. 18 - Clorox is a laundry bleaching agent used to remove...Ch. 18 - Pennies manufactured after 1982 are made of zinc...Ch. 18 - Prob. 84ECh. 18 - Prob. 85ECh. 18 - Water is 88.88% oxygen by mass. Oxygen is exactly...Ch. 18 - Why is the air over an open flame always moist?Ch. 18 - Upon ingestion, grain alcohol, C2H6O, is...Ch. 18 - Your body creates chemical energy from the food...Ch. 18 - Do the digestion and subsequent metabolism of...Ch. 18 - Why is it easier for the body to excrete a polar...Ch. 18 - What is the relationship between the hydroxide ion...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2RATCh. 18 - Sodium hydroxide, NaOH, is a strong base, which...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4RATCh. 18 - Why do we use the pH scale to indicate the acidity...Ch. 18 - When the hydronium ion concentration equals 1...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7RATCh. 18 - Prob. 8RATCh. 18 - How does an atum's electronegativity relate to its...Ch. 18 - Why does a battery that has thick zinc walls last...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- A 60.0 g of CaC2 reacts with water to produce C2H2 and 81.2 g of Ca(OH)2. The reaction between these two substances are chemically written as: _______ CaC2 + ______ H2O → _____ C2H2 + _______ Ca(OH)2 Balance the chemical equation. Calculate the molar mass of CaC2 and Ca(OH)2? What is the theoretical yield of Ca(OH)2? What is the percent yield of this reaction if the actual yield of Ca(OH)2 exceeds 2.1 g ?arrow_forwardYazid wants to make compost from leaves, sawdust, and food scraps. Leaves have 2% N, C:N 22.5, and MC 77%. Sawdust has 30% C, C:N 300, and MC 20%, whereas food scraps have 2% N, C:N 20, and 50% MC. If the amount of leaves used is 15 kg, determine how much food scraps and sawdust should be added to get a compost mixture with an ideal ratio of C:N 30:1 and moisture content 60%?arrow_forwardHello, I am having an issue with figuring the following: For pH 9.5 I am getting 3.16 x 10 ^-10. Is this correct? Thank you Solution X has a pH of 9.5, and solution Y has a pH of 7.6.? What is [H3O+] in Solution X? What is [H3O+] in Solution Y?arrow_forward
- How long would you have to work at an activity of 10? Kcal/min to lose 3.5kg of carbohydrates .a 24h .b 23h .C 21h .d 22harrow_forwardTo make 60 g of a 4 percent w/w salicylic acid in aqueous cream, how much salicylic acid is needed? Unanswered questions Take your pick. the day 129 Flag query received a score of 2.00. 0.59 2.49 0.69 0.59 2.49 0.69 0.59 2.49 0.69 0.arrow_forwardWhen we expose iron constructions to water and oxygen, they become rusty. This chemical reaction, called corrosion, takes place in multiple steps and has multiple products which are all called rust. The (unbalanced) equation below shows the overall reaction for the synthesis of one type of rust is? An atom of iron (\ce{Fe})(Fe) is about 1.751.75 times heavier than a molecule of oxygen (\ce{O2}).(OX2). For each \SI{100}{\gram}100 g of \ce{Fe},Fe, approximately how many grams of \ce{O2}OX2 participate in the reaction above?arrow_forward
- The volume of a sample of oxygen gas changed from 10 mL to 11 mL as the temperature changed. Is this a chemical or physical change? Why?arrow_forwardJustify the statement: Polymer molecular weight is expressed in terms of an average. Calculatethe number average and weight average molecular weights of polymer molecules with different degrees of polymerization such as 300, 550, 750 and 900 that are mixed in a molecular ratio 1: 2: 3: 4 in a sample of high polymer of styrene(C6H5 CH= CH2).arrow_forwardAssume that air consists of 80% N₂ and 20% O₂ by mole. Under the STP conditions, what is the mass of N₂ in 22.4 L of air? 14 g 5.6 g 28 g 22.4 g 11.2 garrow_forward
- Hydrogen sulfide is an impurity in natural gas that must beremoved. One common removal method is called the Clausprocess, which relies on the reaction:8 H2S1g2 + 4 O21g2¡S81l2 + 8 H2O1g2Under optimal conditions the Claus process gives 98% yield of S8from H2S. If you started with 30.0 g of H2S and 50.0 g of O2, howmany grams of S8 would be produced, assuming 98% yield?arrow_forwardOne of the methods of execution used in the United States involves injection of Potassium Chloride to stop the heart. Explain why an injection of KCl can be lethal, whereas infusions based on saline (i.e. NaCl), at the same concentration are regularly and safely used.arrow_forwardBased on the following equation what is the heat of formation, AHf", for H2O(1) * 2 H,(g) + O,(g) → 2 H,0(1) + 136.6 kcal -68.3 kcal +68.3 kcal -136.6 kcal +136.6 kcal The thermochemical reaction for the decomposition of nitrogen dioxide is shown below. What is the heat of formation, AHF°, of nitrogen dioxide, NO2(g) * 2 NO,(g) -IN,(g) + 2 O,(g) + 16.2 kcal -16.2 kcal O +16.2 kcal O +8.1 kcal O -8.1 kcalarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning