SEELEY'S ANATOMY CUSTOM LL
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260533699
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 17.4, Problem 21AYP
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
The mechanism of hormone entering the plasma membrane and affecting the protein synthesis.
Introduction:
The direct intercellular signaling involves the signal molecules to move from one cell to the adjacent cell and not over long distances. Contact dependent signaling involves the dependency of the contact by signal to target molecule and so cannot travel a long distance.
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Describe how a hormone that crosses the plasma membraneinteracts with its receptor and how it affects protein synthesis.
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Mechanisms by which hormones regulate cellular processes:
Name a hormone and specify where it is produced. Name one of this hormone’s target tissues and explain where in a target cell you would expect to find the receptors for this hormone.
Describe how the presence of the hormone alters the function of its target tissue.
Chapter 17 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY CUSTOM LL
Ch. 17.1 - Name and describe the four classes of chemical...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 17.1 - In what ways does the nervous system differ from...Ch. 17.1 - How does an endocrine gland differ from an...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 17.2 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 17.2 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 17.2 - What effect does a bound hormone have on the...Ch. 17.2 - What are the two chemical categories of hormones?...Ch. 17.2 - Describe how the chemical nature of a hormone...
Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 17.2 - Why do organs regulated by protein hormones have...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 17.2 - Describe chronic, acute, and episodic patterns of...Ch. 17.3 - Describe and give examples of the three major ways...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 17.4 - What characteristics ofa hormone receptor make...Ch. 17.4 - What is down-regulation, and what may cause it to...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 17.4 - What are the two classes of hormone receptors? How...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 17.4 - What two ways can a membrane-bound receptor use to...Ch. 17.4 - Explain how the hormone-receptor complex can alter...Ch. 17.4 - List four intracellular mediators affected by G...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 17 - Prob. 1RACCh. 17 - Prob. 2RACCh. 17 - Which of these can regulate the secretion of a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4RACCh. 17 - Prob. 5RACCh. 17 - Concerning the half-lifeof hormones, a....Ch. 17 - Prob. 7RACCh. 17 - Prob. 8RACCh. 17 - Prob. 9RACCh. 17 - Prob. 10RACCh. 17 - Prob. 11RACCh. 17 - Which of these can limit a cell's response to a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 13RACCh. 17 - Prob. 14RACCh. 17 - When a hormone binds to a nuclear receptor a. DNA...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16RACCh. 17 - Prob. 1CTCh. 17 - Prob. 2CTCh. 17 - Prob. 3CTCh. 17 - Prob. 4CTCh. 17 - Prob. 5CTCh. 17 - Prob. 6CTCh. 17 - Thyroid hormones are important in regulating the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8CTCh. 17 - Prob. 9CT
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- A hormone molecule binds to a receptor on a cell membrane. It doesnt enter the cell; rather, the binding activates a second messenger inside the cell that triggers an amplified response to the hormonal signal. Is the signaling molecule a steroid or a nonsteroid hormone?arrow_forwardVisit this link (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/hormonebind) to watch an animation of the events thatoccur when a hormone binds to a cell membrane receptor.What is the secondary messenger made by adenylyl cyclaseduring the activation of liver cells by epinephrine?arrow_forwardIf a hormone interacts with a membrane-bound receptor, then the cell’s DNA will be stimulated to synthesize and secrete a protein. True or False?arrow_forward
- explain how hormones and other messengers can be effective at extremely low extracellular concentrations?arrow_forwardExplain how the chemical nature of the plasma membrane acts on the two chemical categories of hormones, and thus the type of response each hormone can induce in a target cell. Be sure to thoroughly describe the two types of cellular responses.arrow_forwardExplain how the cellular response to a particular hormone canvary among different cell types.arrow_forward
- Hormones are signaling molecules that can alter cellular activity and gene expression. Hormones also have diverse chemical structures. How does the chemical nature of different classes of hormones influence how/where it interacts with target cells?arrow_forwardWhat characteristics of a hormone receptor make itspecific for one type of hormone?arrow_forwardExplain how the hormone-receptor complex can alter theG proteins on the inner surface of the plasma membrane.Which subunit of the G protein alters the activity ofmolecules inside the plasma membrane or inside the cell?arrow_forward
- What happens when a hormone binds to cell surface receptors?arrow_forwardWhich type of hormone receptor—plasma membrane bound or intracellular—would be expected to provide the most long-lived response to hormone binding and why?arrow_forwardDescribe the function(s) of Endocrine signaling and explain a possible medical consequence if this type of signaling malfunctioned. You may give a specific example of an actual medical condition OR describe it in more generalized terms.arrow_forward
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