Visual Essentials of Anatomy &Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780321780775
Author: Martini, Frederic
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 17.4, Problem 1.5SR
Summary Introduction
To match: Each lettered term with the most closely related description.
Introduction: Hormones are the type of signaling molecules produced by the endocrine glands. These hormones are transported throughout the body via the blood. Hormones are of three types: steroid hormones, peptide hormones, and
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 17 Solutions
Visual Essentials of Anatomy &Physiology
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.1 - Trace the pathway of blood flow through a kidney,...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1.1RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2.2RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3.1R
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3.2RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3.3RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.1SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.2SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.3SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.4SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.5SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.6SRCh. 17.1 - Short answer: Label the kidney structures in the...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1.8SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.9SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.10SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.11SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.12SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1.13SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.2 - Summarize the major steps involved in water...Ch. 17.2 - Compare and contrast chronic and acute renal...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1.1RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.2 - What effect does an increase in ADH levels have on...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3.1RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3.2RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3.3RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4.1RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4.2RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4.3RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.1SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.2SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.3SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.4SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.5SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.6SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.7SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.8SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.9SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2.10SRCh. 17.2 - List six substances that diffuse out of the blood...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 3.2SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.1RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2.2RCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.3 - Matching: Match each lettered term with the most...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 1.2SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.3SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.4SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.5SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.6SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.7SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.8SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.9SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.10SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1.11SRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2SRCh. 17.3 - Short answer: List four primary signs and symptoms...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 4SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.4 - Summarize the relationship between sodium and...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 1.1RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.2RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.1SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.2SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.3SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.4SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.5SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.6SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.7SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.8SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.9SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.10SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.11SRCh. 17.4 - _____ Greatest contributor to the solid components...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 1.13SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1.14SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.1SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.2SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.3SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.4SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.5SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 2.6SRCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3SRCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 17.5 - Define acidemia and alkalemia.
Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 1.2RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1.3RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2.1RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2.2RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2.3RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3.1RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3.2RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3.3RCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1SRCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2SRCh. 17 - Prob. 1CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 2CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 3CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 4CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 5CRQ
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