Explanation Endocrine organs are employed in the secretion of endocrine hormones only. This includes the glands such as the pituitary, the thyroid, the adrenal gland, and others. The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain stem. This gland consists of two parts- anterior and posterior. The former is associated with the secretion of trophic hormones that stimulates the secretion of other endocrine hormones. The posterior part secretes two hormones − oxytocin and anti-diuretic hormone. Thyroid hormone is secreted from the cells of the thyroid (endocrine) gland. another hormone secreted from this gland is calcitonin. The adrenal gland located on the upper part of each kidney consists of two regions − the cortex and medulla. The hormones secreted from the adrenal cortex are associated with the maintenance of homeostasis between the metabolites and body fluids. Again, the hormones secreted from the medulla are associated with the stress responses of the body...

Lab Manual to accompany McKinley's Anatomy & Physiology Main Version

4th Edition

ISBN: 9781264265565

Author: McKinley, Michael

Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION

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Question

Chapter 17.2, Problem 4WDYL

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The major endocrine organs in the body and the organs that have another primary function and contain endocrine cells.

Introduction:

Endocrine hormones function in the target cells away from the site of their secretions. These are secreted from the endocrine glands which do not possess any ducts. The secretions are carried by the blood to the different target cells of the body.

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Chapter 17.1, Problem 3WDYL

Chapter 17.2, Problem 5WDYL

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Chapter 17 Solutions

Lab Manual to accompany McKinley's Anatomy & Physiology Main Version

Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1WDYL Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2WDYL Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3WDYL Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 4WDYL Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 5WDYL Ch. 17.3 - Identify which of the following hormone categories...Ch. 17.3 - What two events or processes associated with a...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 8WDYL Ch. 17.4 - Why are carrier proteins necessary for...Ch. 17.4 - What is the added benefit of a carrier protein?

Ch. 17.4 - What is the relationship of hormone synthesis to...Ch. 17.5 - Where are lipid-soluble hormone receptors located?...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 13WDYL Ch. 17.6 - How does down-regulation of cellular receptors...Ch. 17.6 - What effects are seen when hormones act...Ch. 17.7 - What is the anatomic connection between the...Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 17WDYL Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 18WDYL Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 19WDYL Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 20WDYL Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 21WDYL Ch. 17.8 - What is the relationship of TRH, TSH, and TH in...Ch. 17.8 - What are the primary target organs/issues of TH?...Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 24WDYL Ch. 17.9 - Prob. 25WDYL Ch. 17.9 - Prob. 26WDYL Ch. 17.9 - Prob. 27WDYL Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 28WDYL Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 29WDYL Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 30WDYL Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 31WDYL Ch. 17.11 - Prob. 32WDYL Ch. 17.11 - Prob. 33WDYL Ch. 17.11 - Prob. 34WDYL Ch. 17.11 - Prob. 35WDYL Ch. 17.12 - Prob. 36WDYL Ch. 17 - Prob. 1DYKB Ch. 17 - This hormones primary function is to regulate...Ch. 17 - Which of the following are components of...Ch. 17 - A hormone released from the anterior pituitary is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5DYKB Ch. 17 - Prob. 6DYKB Ch. 17 - Glucagon has an __________ effect to insulin on...Ch. 17 - Glucocorticoids (e.g., cortisol) are produced in...Ch. 17 - Thyroid-stimulating hormone stimulates the a....Ch. 17 - Prob. 10DYKB Ch. 17 - Prob. 11DYKB Ch. 17 - Prob. 12DYKB Ch. 17 - Explain the three mechanisms used to stimulate...Ch. 17 - Identify the three chemical classes of hormones,...Ch. 17 - Describe how local hormones differ from...Ch. 17 - Explain the function of carrier proteins in...Ch. 17 - Describe how water-soluble hormones interact with...Ch. 17 - Explain how the hypothalamus oversees and controls...Ch. 17 - Explain how the hypothalamus oversees and controls...Ch. 17 - Discuss the homeostatic system involving insulin.Ch. 17 - George is a 43-year-old construction worker who...Ch. 17 - What is the best diagnostic test to determine if...Ch. 17 - Jelena is late for work and is rushing to get out...Ch. 17 - Blood samples from a young woman named Michelle...Ch. 17 - Stephen is taking a new weight-loss supplement...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1CSL Ch. 17 - Prob. 2CSL Ch. 17 - Henry is a well-informed patient who is interested...

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Solution Summary: The author explains that endocrine organs are employed in the secretion of trophic and anti-diuretic hormones.

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