Pearson eText for Visual Anatomy & Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780137503100
Author: Frederic Martini, William Ober
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 17.2, Problem 13R
Summary Introduction
To define: Hemostasis.
Introduction: The blood clots refer to gel-like clumps of blood and they are beneficial when they are formed in response to a cut or an injury. Blood clot plugs the injured blood vessels to stop bleeding.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 17 Solutions
Pearson eText for Visual Anatomy & Physiology -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 4RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 5RCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.1 - Describe the important components and major...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 17.1 - Prob. 1ICh. 17.1 - Prob. 2I
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 4SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 5SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 6SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 7SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 8SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 9SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 10SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 11SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 12SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 13SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 14SRCh. 17.1 - Prob. 15SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 5RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 6RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 7RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 8RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 9RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 10RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 11RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 12RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 13RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 14RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 15RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 16RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 17RCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 7LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 8LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1ICh. 17.2 - Prob. 2ICh. 17.2 - Prob. 3ICh. 17.2 - Prob. 4ICh. 17.2 - Prob. 5ICh. 17.2 - Prob. 1SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 19SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 20SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 21SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 22SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 23SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 24SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 25SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 26SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 27SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 28SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 29SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 30SRCh. 17.2 - Prob. 31SRCh. 17 - Prob. 1CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 2CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 3CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 4CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 5CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 6CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 7CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 8CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 9CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 10CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 11CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 12CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 13CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 14CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 15CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 16CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 17CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 18CRQCh. 17 - Describe the various types of leukemias.
Ch. 17 - Prob. 20CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 21CRQCh. 17 - Prob. 1CICh. 17 - Prob. 2CICh. 17 - Prob. 3CICh. 17 - Prob. 4CICh. 17 - Prob. 5CICh. 17 - Prob. 6CICh. 17 - Prob. 7CI
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