Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned. Concept Introduction: Nucleotide is defined as basic unit for formation of nucleic acid that is essential for completion of metabolic reactions in body. The three basic components of nucleotide are as follows: 1. Nitrogen-containing base 2. Pentose sugar 3. Phosphate group Nucleotides are named accordingly as follows: 1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C 2 ′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C 2 ′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used. 2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base. (a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine. (b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine. 3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine . 4. Identify the number of carbon atom to which phosphate group is attached. The prefix is added as mono, di or tri for numbers of phosphate groups present in the nucleotide. Abbreviation is assigned with respect to the type of sugar. For ribose sugar, 3 letter abbreviation is used and for deoxyribose sugar, 4 letter abbreviation is used followed by d as a prefix.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotide is defined as basic unit for formation of nucleic acid that is essential for completion of metabolic reactions in body. The three basic components of nucleotide are as follows:

1. Nitrogen-containing base

2. Pentose sugar

3. Phosphate group

Nucleotides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

4. Identify the number of carbon atom to which phosphate group is attached. The prefix is added as mono, di or tri for numbers of phosphate groups present in the nucleotide.

Abbreviation is assigned with respect to the type of sugar. For ribose sugar, 3 letter abbreviation is used and for deoxyribose sugar, 4 letter abbreviation is used followed by d as a prefix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotide is defined as basic unit for formation of nucleic acid that is essential for completion of metabolic reactions in body. The three basic components of nucleotide are as follows:

1. Nitrogen-containing base

2. Pentose sugar

3. Phosphate group

Nucleotides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

4. Identify the number of carbon atom to which phosphate group is attached. The prefix is added as mono, di or tri for numbers of phosphate groups present in the nucleotide.

Abbreviation is assigned with respect to the type of sugar. For ribose sugar, 3 letter abbreviation is used and for deoxyribose sugar, 4 letter abbreviation is used followed by d as a prefix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotide is defined as basic unit for formation of nucleic acid that is essential for completion of metabolic reactions in body. The three basic components of nucleotide are as follows:

1. Nitrogen-containing base

2. Pentose sugar

3. Phosphate group

Nucleotides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

4. Identify the number of carbon atom to which phosphate group is attached. The prefix is added as mono, di or tri for numbers of phosphate groups present in the nucleotide.

Abbreviation is assigned with respect to the type of sugar. For ribose sugar, 3 letter abbreviation is used and for deoxyribose sugar, 4 letter abbreviation is used followed by d as a prefix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotide is defined as basic unit for formation of nucleic acid that is essential for completion of metabolic reactions in body. The three basic components of nucleotide are as follows:

1. Nitrogen-containing base

2. Pentose sugar

3. Phosphate group

Nucleotides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

4. Identify the number of carbon atom to which phosphate group is attached. The prefix is added as mono, di or tri for numbers of phosphate groups present in the nucleotide.

Abbreviation is assigned with respect to the type of sugar. For ribose sugar, 3 letter abbreviation is used and for deoxyribose sugar, 4 letter abbreviation is used followed by d as a prefix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotide is defined as basic unit for formation of nucleic acid that is essential for completion of metabolic reactions in body. The three basic components of nucleotide are as follows:

1. Nitrogen-containing base

2. Pentose sugar

3. Phosphate group

Nucleotides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

4. Identify the number of carbon atom to which phosphate group is attached. The prefix is added as mono, di or tri for numbers of phosphate groups present in the nucleotide.

Abbreviation is assigned with respect to the type of sugar. For ribose sugar, 3 letter abbreviation is used and for deoxyribose sugar, 4 letter abbreviation is used followed by d as a prefix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 6

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotide is defined as basic unit for formation of nucleic acid that is essential for completion of metabolic reactions in body. The three basic components of nucleotide are as follows:

1. Nitrogen-containing base

2. Pentose sugar

3. Phosphate group

Nucleotides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

4. Identify the number of carbon atom to which phosphate group is attached. The prefix is added as mono, di or tri for numbers of phosphate groups present in the nucleotide.

Abbreviation is assigned with respect to the type of sugar. For ribose sugar, 3 letter abbreviation is used and for deoxyribose sugar, 4 letter abbreviation is used followed by d as a prefix.

Answer 7

Chapter 17.1, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Nucleotide is defined as basic unit for formation of nucleic acid that is essential for completion of metabolic reactions in body. The three basic components of nucleotide are as follows:

1. Nitrogen-containing base

2. Pentose sugar

3. Phosphate group

Nucleotides are named accordingly as follows:

1. Identify the type of sugar unit attached is ribose or deoxyribose. If in the structure of nucleoside there is an OH group at C2′ then the sugar is ribose sugar and if there is no OH group at C2′ then it is deoxyribose sugar and prefix deoxy is used.

2. Identify the name of the different nitrogen bases present in the molecule. There are two types of bases that are pyrimidine base and purine base.

(a). Pyrimidine base consists of one ring and is present in uracil, cytosine, and thymine.

(b). Purine base consists of two rings and is present in adenine and guanine.

3. Nucleosides with pyrimidine bases end with the suffix -idine and purine bases end with -osine.

4. Identify the number of carbon atom to which phosphate group is attached. The prefix is added as mono, di or tri for numbers of phosphate groups present in the nucleotide.

Abbreviation is assigned with respect to the type of sugar. For ribose sugar, 3 letter abbreviation is used and for deoxyribose sugar, 4 letter abbreviation is used followed by d as a prefix.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.1P Ch. 17.1 - Draw the structure of guanosine. Classify the...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.3P Ch. 17.1 - Give the name that corresponds to each...Ch. 17.1 - Which nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) contains each of...Ch. 17.1 - Label each statement about the compound...Ch. 17.1 - Identify each component as a base, nucleoside, or...Ch. 17.2 - Draw the structure of a dinucleotide formed by...Ch. 17.2 - Label the 5' end and the 3' end in each...Ch. 17.2 - Label each statement about the polynucleotide...

Solution Summary: The author defines nucleotide as a basic unit for formation of ribose or deoxyribone, and identifies the name of the different nitrogen bases in the molecule.

Concept explainers

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

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Chapter 17 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author defines nucleotide as a basic unit for formation of ribose or deoxyribone, and identifies the name of the different nitrogen bases in the molecule.

Concept explainers

Interpretation: Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned. Concept Introduction: Refer to part (a).

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 17 Solutions

Interpretation:

Base and monosaccharide in below nucleotide have to be identified. Also, its name with abbreviation has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).