Do the bacteria in the probiotics survive through the mouth, stomach and small and large intestine. Concept introduction: Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system . They are known to improve the immune system too.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organ system that helps in the digestion of food by mechanical and biochemical processes. The digestive system breaks down food into simpler components that enable the body to then absorb or transport nutrients. The human digestive system includes the gastrointestinal tract or alimentary canal and the associate glands. The organs of the gastrointestinal tract include the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. The associated glands include salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.

Chapter 17, Problem 9WIO

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do the bacteria in the probiotics survive through the mouth, stomach and small and large intestine.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do probiotics promote health.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

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19. On the diagram below a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA. b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing. c. Add the following details to the diagram. Promoter region TATA box Transcription start site Transcription terminator Intron (A,B,C,D) Exons (1,2,3,4,5) Splice sites 5' cap 5' UTR (untranslated region) 3' poly A tail 3' UTR (untranslated region) Translational start (AUG) Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA) N and C ends of polypeptide 0000

Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter labels are not used. MNNNNNNIN M C B A M D F E H K G 8

The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions. 1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction? 2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe: a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why? b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for? 3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale. 4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale. Mutation 1 Mutation 2

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organ system that helps in the digestion of food by mechanical and biochemical processes. The digestive system breaks down food into simpler components that enable the body to then absorb or transport nutrients. The human digestive system includes the gastrointestinal tract or alimentary canal and the associate glands. The organs of the gastrointestinal tract include the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. The associated glands include salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.

Chapter 17, Problem 9WIO

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do the bacteria in the probiotics survive through the mouth, stomach and small and large intestine.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do probiotics promote health.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organ system that helps in the digestion of food by mechanical and biochemical processes. The digestive system breaks down food into simpler components that enable the body to then absorb or transport nutrients. The human digestive system includes the gastrointestinal tract or alimentary canal and the associate glands. The organs of the gastrointestinal tract include the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. The associated glands include salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.

Chapter 17, Problem 9WIO

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do the bacteria in the probiotics survive through the mouth, stomach and small and large intestine.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do probiotics promote health.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organ system that helps in the digestion of food by mechanical and biochemical processes. The digestive system breaks down food into simpler components that enable the body to then absorb or transport nutrients. The human digestive system includes the gastrointestinal tract or alimentary canal and the associate glands. The organs of the gastrointestinal tract include the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. The associated glands include salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas.

Chapter 17, Problem 9WIO

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do the bacteria in the probiotics survive through the mouth, stomach and small and large intestine.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do probiotics promote health.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 17, Problem 9WIO

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do the bacteria in the probiotics survive through the mouth, stomach and small and large intestine.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do probiotics promote health.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

Answer 6

Chapter 17, Problem 9WIO

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do the bacteria in the probiotics survive through the mouth, stomach and small and large intestine.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

Answer 7

Chapter 17, Problem 9WIO

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do the bacteria in the probiotics survive through the mouth, stomach and small and large intestine.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

Answer 8

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do probiotics promote health.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

Answer 9

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Do probiotics promote health.

Concept introduction:

Probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost ones health. They improve the natural biota of bacteria in the human gut and also improve the functioning of the digestive system. They are known to improve the immune system too.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 17.1 - What are two domains that contain prokaryotes?Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2MC Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3MC Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 4MC Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1MC Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 2MC Ch. 17.2 - What does the Gram stain reveal about a cell?Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 4MC Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 5MC Ch. 17.2 - How are molecular data changing microbial...

Solution Summary: The author explains that probiotics are live microbes like bacteria and yeast that are taken as supplements to boost one's health.

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