Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321883322
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17, Problem 6RFT
Summary Introduction
To review:
Match the term acetylcholine with the most closely related description given below:
All preganglionic fibers
Preganglionic fibers to collateral ganglia
First neuron
Collateral ganglia
Adrenal medulla
Sympathetic activation
Sympathetic division
Terminal ganglia
Sympathetic chain ganglia
Long postganglionic fiber
Introduction:
Acetylcholine or ACh is a neurotransmitter and its effect is either excitatory or inhibitory depending on the receptors present on the plasma membrane.
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Acetylcholinesterase contributes to ... Group of answer options
.. that the inhibitory effect of glycine is prolonged.
... shorter operating time of the transmitter at the nerve-muscle coupling.
... increased amount of transmitters for muscle contraction.
... excess GABA is broken down
Match cells and function :
Oligodendrocyte , Astrocytes
1. .......................... enhances the velocity of electrical transmission of an action potential along an axon in the CNS.
2. .......................... glial cells act locally to maintain normal electrolyte composition of the cerebrospinal fluid.
Neurons have an electrical charge across their membranes called the resting potential when they
are not being stimulated, From inside this potential has................charged. When a neuron receives
a sufficiently large stimulus, and reaches a potential called the….…..…... ‚it produces an action potential.
This causes the neuron to become.................charged inside.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 17 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 3RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 4RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 5RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 6RFTCh. 17 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 9RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 10RFT
Ch. 17 - Visceral motor neurons in the CNS (a) are...Ch. 17 - Prob. 12RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 13RFTCh. 17 - Prob. 14RFTCh. 17 - The neurotransmitter at all synapses and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16RFTCh. 17 - 17. Sympathetic preganglionic fibers are...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18RFTCh. 17 - Postganglionic fibers of autonomic neurons are...Ch. 17 - The white ramus communicans a. carries the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1RCCh. 17 - Prob. 2RCCh. 17 - Prob. 3RCCh. 17 - Prob. 4RCCh. 17 - Prob. 5RCCh. 17 - Prob. 6RCCh. 17 - 7. How do sympathetic chain ganglia differ from...Ch. 17 - 8. Compare the general effects of the sympathetic...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9RCCh. 17 - Prob. 1CTCh. 17 - Prob. 2CTCh. 17 - Prob. 3CT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A woman is lifting weights. She is able to lift 20 kg fairly easily. She then attempts to lift 35 kg, but it requires a bit of effort. A) What type of nerve has she activated in order to lift the weights? B) Provide two approaches that her muscular system could use to generate more muscle tension.arrow_forwardThe initial rise in the membrane potential of an axon upon stimulation is called the........... phase of the ...............arrow_forwardFill in the blanks: The shape of the cell bodies of upper and lower motor neurons are structurally classified as ............ and.................., respectivelyarrow_forward
- What is Acetylcholine (ACh)?arrow_forward5) All of the following are parts of a biological control or reflex loop except ........... a) control center b) effector c) variables d) receptorarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true statement about acetylcholine? * A) Acetylcholine stimulates a muscle to contract B) Acetylcholine binds to receptors on the sarcolemma C)Acetylcholine enters muscle fiber when stimulated D)Acetylcholine is released into a synaptic cleftarrow_forward
- A synapse between a terminal bouton and a neuron cell body is classified as (a) axodendritic, (b) axoaxonic, (c) axosomatic, (d) axoneuronic.arrow_forwardFill in the blanks below: Sensory neurons carrying information into the spinal cord synapse at the .................. horn. Motor commands exiting the spinal cord are generated in the............... horn. The interneurons that process sensory information and determine the appropriate motor output are found in the.................... matter of the spinal cord. The myelinated axons of the neurons carrying information to and from the brain are found in the .............. matter.arrow_forward.......is the ......of .........and ......... I need to fill up these blanks and some explaination.arrow_forward
- If two action potentials come very close to each other in one and the same presynaptic terminal ... Group of answer options ... temporal summation occurs. ... the second action potential beats out the first. ... an IPSP is formed. ... spatial summation takes place.arrow_forwardSarin gas is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase used in chemical warfare. Briefly (in 1 sentence or less) explain how sarin causes: a) increased urination b) tachycardia (rapid heartrate)arrow_forwarde) The velocity of nerve impulse conduction is the greatest in a) heavily myelinated, large-diameter neurone/nerve fibres, b) myelinated, small-diameter fibres, c) unmyelinated, small-diameter fibres, d) unmyelinated, large-diameter fibres.arrow_forward
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