
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780078028229
Author: Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 49P
(a)
To determine
Calculate the rms value of the periodic waveform given in Figure 17.49.
(b)
To determine
Determine the effective value of the signal
(c)
To determine
Calculate the error percentage in estimated rms value.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
80 V
300 Ω
t = 0
500 i(t)
Vc(t)
40 nF
2,5 mH
-
Problem 1: Two-Force Equilibrium
A 12 kg traffic light is suspended by two cables
attached to a ceiling. Determine the force in Cable 1
(AB) and Cable 2 (AC). In other words, determine the
tension in each cable, assuming the system is in static
equilibrium.
B
If the Z-axis changes, what is the effect
A circularly polarized wave, traveling in the +z-direction, is received by an elliptically
polarized antenna whose reception characteristics near the main lobe are given approx-
imately by
E₁ = (2â, + jâ] f(r. 8. d)
Find the polarization loss factor PLF (dimensionless and in dB) when the incident wave
is
(a) right-hand (CW)
(b) left-hand (CCW)
An elliptically polarized wave traveling in the negative z-direction is received by a circularly polarized
antenna. The vector describing the polarization of the incident wave is given by Ei= 2ax + jay .Find the
polarization loss factor PLF (dimensionless and in dB) when the wave that would be transmitted by the
antenna is (a) right-hand CP (b) left-hand CP.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Ch. 17.2 - Find the Fourier series of the square wave in Fig....Ch. 17.2 - Determine the Fourier series of the sawtooth...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 3PPCh. 17.3 - Find the Fourier series expansion of the function...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 5PPCh. 17.4 - Prob. 6PPCh. 17.4 - If the input voltage in the circuit of Fig. 17.24...Ch. 17.5 - The voltage and current at the terminals of a...Ch. 17.5 - Find the rms value of the periodic current i(t) =...Ch. 17.6 - Obtain the complex Fourier series of the function...
Ch. 17.6 - Obtain the complex Fourier series expansion of...Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 12PPCh. 17.8 - Rework Example 17.14 if the low-pass filter is...Ch. 17 - Which of the following cannot be a Fourier series?...Ch. 17 - If ft=t,0t,ft+n=ft, the value of 0 is (a) 1 (b) 2...Ch. 17 - Which of the following are even functions? (a) t +...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4RQCh. 17 - Prob. 5RQCh. 17 - If f(t) = 10 + 8 cos t + 4 cos 3t + 2 cos 5t + ,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 7RQCh. 17 - The plot of |cn| versus n0 is called: (a) complex...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9RQCh. 17 - Prob. 10RQCh. 17 - Evaluate each of the following functions and see...Ch. 17 - Using MATLAB, synthesize the periodic waveform for...Ch. 17 - Given that Fourier coefficients a0, an, and bn of...Ch. 17 - Find the Fourier series expansion of the backward...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5PCh. 17 - Find the trigonometric Fourier series for f t =...Ch. 17 - Determine the Fourier series of the periodic...Ch. 17 - Using Fig. 17.51, design a problem to help other...Ch. 17 - Determine the Fourier coefficients an and bn of...Ch. 17 - Find the exponential Fourier series for the...Ch. 17 - Obtain the exponential Fourier series for the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 12PCh. 17 - Prob. 13PCh. 17 - Find the quadrature (cosine and sine) form of the...Ch. 17 - Express the Fourier series...Ch. 17 - The waveform in Fig. 17.55(a) has the following...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17PCh. 17 - Prob. 18PCh. 17 - Obtain the Fourier series for the periodic...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20PCh. 17 - Prob. 21PCh. 17 - Calculate the Fourier coefficients for the...Ch. 17 - Using Fig. 17.61, design a problem to help other...Ch. 17 - Prob. 24PCh. 17 - Determine the Fourier series representation of the...Ch. 17 - Find the Fourier series representation of the...Ch. 17 - For the waveform shown in Fig. 17.65 below, (a)...Ch. 17 - Obtain the trigonometric Fourier series for the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 29PCh. 17 - Prob. 30PCh. 17 - Prob. 31PCh. 17 - Prob. 32PCh. 17 - Prob. 33PCh. 17 - Prob. 34PCh. 17 - Prob. 35PCh. 17 - Prob. 36PCh. 17 - If the periodic current waveform in Fig. 17.73(a)...Ch. 17 - Prob. 38PCh. 17 - Prob. 39PCh. 17 - The full-wave rectified sinusoidal voltage in Fig....Ch. 17 - Prob. 42PCh. 17 - The voltage across the terminals of a circuit is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 44PCh. 17 - A series RLC circuit has R = 10 , L = 2 mH, and C...Ch. 17 - Prob. 46PCh. 17 - Prob. 47PCh. 17 - Prob. 48PCh. 17 - Prob. 49PCh. 17 - Prob. 50PCh. 17 - Prob. 51PCh. 17 - Prob. 52PCh. 17 - Prob. 53PCh. 17 - Find the exponential Fourier series for the...Ch. 17 - Obtain the exponential Fourier series expansion of...Ch. 17 - The Fourier series trigonometric representation of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 57PCh. 17 - Find the exponential Fourier series of a function...Ch. 17 - Prob. 59PCh. 17 - Obtain the complex Fourier coefficients of the...Ch. 17 - The spectra of the Fourier series of a function...Ch. 17 - Prob. 62PCh. 17 - Plot the amplitude spectrum for the signal f2(t)...Ch. 17 - Prob. 64PCh. 17 - Prob. 65PCh. 17 - Prob. 66PCh. 17 - Prob. 67PCh. 17 - Prob. 68PCh. 17 - Prob. 69PCh. 17 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 17 - Prob. 71PCh. 17 - Prob. 72PCh. 17 - Prob. 73PCh. 17 - Prob. 74PCh. 17 - Prob. 75PCh. 17 - Prob. 76PCh. 17 - Prob. 77CPCh. 17 - Prob. 78CPCh. 17 - Consider the full-wave rectified sinusoidal...Ch. 17 - Prob. 82CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Medium 1 is a lossless dielectric (ε₁=ε,ε, μ₁=μ₁, σ₁=0) Medium 2 is a lossless dielectric (ε=&&₂, μ=μ₁, σ₁=0) [бг Мо о = = 0] [2 Mo σ₂ = 0] E₁ (z) = Ele² + Пe+jB₁²] E2 (z) = E Te² and tot = constant 1. For the case εr1 = 1, &r2= 16, E₁x=1 V/m and a frequency f = 750 MHz determine: λι = n₁ = 22 = n2= r = T= 2. The magnitude |E1 tot (z)| will show an interference pattern in region 1 as: E˜(z)=E,{1+Te®®]e¯MS =E||{1+Te^^^^\]e=##} | = |E|+Texp(j) For an incident field E₁x=1 V/m SKETCH the magnitude of E1 tot (z)| and |E20 (z) on the graph below. Plot the values at 2/4 increments and sketch between. What is the SWR?arrow_forwardPlease don't use AIarrow_forwardPlease don't use AIarrow_forward
- 3) In the ideal autotransformer circuit shown below find 11, 12 and lo. Find the average power delivered to the load. (hint: write KVL for both sides) 20/30° V(+ 2-1602 200 turns V₂ 10 + j40 Ω 80 turns V₁arrow_forward11-2) Now consider that white noise (i.e., noise with a PSD that is constant with frequency) is introduced in the channel of the system described in the previous problem. An ideal low pass filter is used at the receiver input to reduce the noise as much as possible, while transmitting the desired signal. (a) By what factor should the cutoff frequency of the noise reduction filter be reduced in the 16-PAM case, compared to binary? (b) By what factor will the noise power at the decision circuit be reduced in the 16-PAM case? (c) By what factor will the noise amplitude at the decision circuit be reduced in the 16-PAM case? (d) To obtain the same symbol error rate for 16-PAM as for binary, how should the minimum level spacing for 16-PAM compare to binary? (e) If the 16-PAM level spacing is adjusted according to part (d) above, by what factor will the average signal power be increased in the 16-PAM case, compared to binary?arrow_forward11-1) similar to Lathi & Ding, Prob. P.6.7-5 Data at a bit rate Rb must be transmitted using either binary NRZ polar signaling or 16-ary PAM NRZ polar signaling. (a) By what factor will the symbol rate be reduced in the 16-PAM case? (b) By what factor will bandwidth required from the (lowpass) channel be reduced in the 16-PAM case? (c) Assuming the minimum spacing between pulse levels must be the same in both cases, by what factor will the average power be increased in the 16-PAM case? [Hint: take the pulse amplitudes to be ±A in the binary case, and ±A, ±3A, ±5A,..., ±154, and recall that scaling pulse amplitude by a factor k scales the pulse energy by a factor R². Assume that the data is random, so that all 16 levels are equally likely, and that the same pulse shape is used in both cases.] Warning: Solutions to the textbook problem that are posted online are mostly wrong. Work it out for yourself.arrow_forward
- 11-3) similar to Lathi & Ding, Prob. P.6.8-1 Consider the carrier modulator shown in the figure below, which transmits a binary carrier signal. The baseband generator uses polar NRZ signaling with rectangular pulses. The data rate is 8 Mbit/s. (a) If the modulator generates a binary PSK signal, what is the bandwidth of the modulated output? (b) If the modulator generates FSK with the difference fel - fco = 6 MHz (cf. Fig 6.32c), determine the modulated signal bandwidth. Binary data source Baseband signal generator Modulated output Modulator N-E---arrow_forwardFor the circuit shown, find (i) closed-loop voltage gain (ii) Z i of the circuit (iii) f_max. The slew rate is 0.6V/us. ((write your answer in Kilo ohm)) 2Vpp R ww 20 kQ R₁ ww 200 ΚΩ 9+18 V - 18 V 10 kn R₁₂ ΚΩ ((write your answer in KHz))arrow_forwardillustrate the phenomenon of phase reversal in CE amplifier i- When signal current =OA, so IB-8uA ii- When input signal reaches positive peak, so IB=16uA ii- When input signal reaches negative peak, so IB=4uA R₁ www + Vcc = 12V Rc=6kn 16 A 8 μA 4 μА 0 www RE ẞ = 100 VCarrow_forward
- In the circuit shown, find the voltage gain. Given that ẞ = 80 and input resistance Rin=2kQ. SIGNAL +10 V Rc=6kn 4-2 210arrow_forwardFor the transistor amplifier shown, R₁-11kQ, R2=6kQ, Rc=2kQ, RE-3kQ and R₁=2k0. (i) Draw d.c. load line (ii) Determine the DC operating point (iii) Draw a.c. load line. Assume V_BE = 0.7 V. and determine the new operating point + Vcc = 15 V RC Cc Cin R1 wwwwww wwwww R₁₂ RE CE RLarrow_forwardthe first part is the second part write your answer such as: (AND, OR, INVERTER, NAND, NOR) D₁ AK D, R₁ B K First Part? the third part is , and the total are R4 R7 Output R5 R₁ T R6 R3 -UBB Second Part? Third Part? Total?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)Electrical EngineeringISBN:9780133923605Author:Robert L. BoylestadPublisher:PEARSONDelmar's Standard Textbook Of ElectricityElectrical EngineeringISBN:9781337900348Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage LearningProgrammable Logic ControllersElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Fundamentals of Electric CircuitsElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780078028229Author:Charles K Alexander, Matthew SadikuPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationElectric Circuits. (11th Edition)Electrical EngineeringISBN:9780134746968Author:James W. Nilsson, Susan RiedelPublisher:PEARSONEngineering ElectromagneticsElectrical EngineeringISBN:9780078028151Author:Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:PEARSON

Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9781337900348
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780073373843
Author:Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780078028229
Author:Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780134746968
Author:James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:PEARSON

Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:9780078028151
Author:Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,