Microbiology: An Introduction, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Microbiology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134729336
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case, Derek Weber, Warner Bair
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 2MCQ
The type of protection provided by the injection of antirabies serum.
Match the following choices to questions 1-4:
- innate resistance
- naturally acquired active immunity
- naturally acquired passive immunity
- artificially acquired active immunity
- artificially acquired passive immunity
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Describe and give one example:
artificial active acquired immunity
artificial passive acquired immunity
natural active acquired immunity
natural passive acquired immunity
Correctly order the steps in cellular Immunity.
Below is a sequence of events. Place them in the order they should occur, number 1 being the first item. Select the step number from the drop down next to each item.
Items to order:
a) .Cytotoxic T cell (CTL) recognizes the infected host cell
b) The CTL secretes perforin and granzyme, causing apoptosis
c) The CTL interacts with epitope presented by MHC-I on the dendritic cell
d) The helper T cell activates the CTL cell
Key Concept Activity: Place the descriptions into the correct columns to better understand the different types of immunity.
Natural passive
immunity
Natural active
Example: immunity that develops
after a case of chickenpox
immunty
Results when maternal antibodies
are transferred to fetus during
pregnancy or to infant by breast
feeding
Results from an immune
response in a person after
vaccination
Example: anti-rabies
immunoglobulin injected after
exposure to rabies virus
Artificial passive
immunity
Artificial active
Example: maternal anti-tetanus
IgG antibodies crossing the
placenta
immunity
Results from an immune
response in a person after
exposure to an infectious agent
Example: receiving the MMRV
vaccine
Chapter 17 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Microbiology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (13th Edition)
Ch. 17 - Contrast the terms in the following pairs: a....Ch. 17 - What does MHC stand for? What is the function of...Ch. 17 - Why is dietary protein deficiency associated with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4RCh. 17 - Prob. 5RCh. 17 - DRAW IT a. In the graph below, at time A the host...Ch. 17 - How would each of the following prevent infection?...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8RCh. 17 - Explain why a person who recovers from a disease...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 17 - The type of protection provided by the injection...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 1ACh. 17 - Why is dietary protein deficiency associated with...Ch. 17 - A positive tuberculin skin test shows cellular...Ch. 17 - On her vacation to Australia, Janet was bitten by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1CAECh. 17 - Prob. 2CAECh. 17 - A patient with chronic diarrhea was found to lack...Ch. 17 - Newborns (under 1 year) who contract dengue have a...
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- Adaptive immunity can be divided into four distinct classifications, describe each: natural active immunity, natural passive immunity, artificial passive immunity, and artificial active immunity Describe the functions of each of the three classes of T cells.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT an example of non-specific (innate) resistance mechanisms interacting directly with specific acquired immunity mechanisms? what option below is the answer? Antibodies binding to bacterial surface antigens, coating (opsonizing) the bacteria and enhancing their phagocytosis by leukocytes Macrophages and dendritic cells presenting antigens to lymphocytes None of the other four answers (All are examples of interaction between innate and acquired resistance) Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity Complement being activated by antigen-antibody bindingarrow_forwardA process that involves macrophages and eosinophils bound to the stem region of antibody molecules, producing substances that damage large parasites (e.g., worms), is called: Naturally acquired passive immunity Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity Complement-mediated lysis None of the other four answers are the correct name of this processarrow_forward
- Match the classifications of immunity with the appropriate example:arrow_forwardFirst word box choice is (replicate, chemical and neutralize). The second word box is (toxoid, adjuvant and antibody). the third box is (Langerhans cells, memory T cells, memory B cells). The fourth box is (passive immunity, short term immunity and long term immunity). The fifth box is (antibody, adjuvant and toxoid)arrow_forwardDefine the below statement ? "Active immunity due to immunizations"arrow_forward
- Hello, Can you please help me with a brief summary of the next video and say why this is significant. Can you include please in the summary a description of cell-mediated immunity, antibody-mediated immunity, active immunity, and passive immunity. The video name is: Types of immune responses: Innate and adaptive, humoral vs. cell-mediated from khanacademy. https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/human-biology/immunology/v/types-of-immune-responses-innate-and-adaptive-humoral-vs-cell-mediated Thank you in advance!arrow_forwardStatement: In Yescarta treatment, the patient receives modified T-cells from a family member. Is this statement true or false?arrow_forwardWhat are the differences between humoral and cellular immunitie?. Also, identify and explain the different types of humoral immunity.arrow_forward
- Complement is an integral part of the innate immune response to bacteria . One of its mechanisms of action is to behave as an anaphylatoxin Describe the anaphylatoxic effects of complement identifying which components are activated.arrow_forwardTrue or False. The adaptive immune response protects from one specific pathogen, but there is an exception if pathogens are closely related like with Smallpox and Cowpox. A) True B) Falsearrow_forwardCompare active natural immunity and passiveartificial immunity, describing the causativemechanism and giving an example.arrow_forward
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