INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS
INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337915977
Author: Bettelheim
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 17, Problem 23P

18-26 Answer true or false.

(a) Carboxylic acids are weak acids compared to mineral acids such as HCI, H2SO4, and HNO3.

(b) Phenols, alcohols, and carboxylic acids have in common the presence of an —OH group.

(c) Carboxylic acids are stronger acids than alcohols but weaker acids than phenols.

(d) The order of acidity of the following carboxylic acids is:

Chapter 17, Problem 23P, 18-26 Answer true or false. (a) Carboxylic acids are weak acids compared to mineral acids such as , example  1

(e) The order of acidity of the following carboxylic acids is:

Chapter 17, Problem 23P, 18-26 Answer true or false. (a) Carboxylic acids are weak acids compared to mineral acids such as , example  2

(f) The reaction of benzoic acid with aqueous sodium hydroxide gives sodium benzoate.

(g) A mixture of the following compounds is extracted in order with (1) 1 M HCI, (2) 1 M NaOH, and (3) diethyl ether. Only compound II is extracted into the basic layer.

Chapter 17, Problem 23P, 18-26 Answer true or false. (a) Carboxylic acids are weak acids compared to mineral acids such as , example  3

(h) Conversion of compound I to compound II is best accomplished by reduction with NaBH4.

Chapter 17, Problem 23P, 18-26 Answer true or false. (a) Carboxylic acids are weak acids compared to mineral acids such as , example  4

(i) The following ester can be prepared by treating benzoic acid with 1-butanol in the presence of a catalytic amount of H2SO4:

Chapter 17, Problem 23P, 18-26 Answer true or false. (a) Carboxylic acids are weak acids compared to mineral acids such as , example  5

(j) Thermal decarboxylation of this ((-ketoacid gives benzoic acid and carbon dioxide:

Chapter 17, Problem 23P, 18-26 Answer true or false. (a) Carboxylic acids are weak acids compared to mineral acids such as , example  6

(k) Thermal decarboxylation of this (-ketoacid gives 2-pentanone and carbon dioxide.

Chapter 17, Problem 23P, 18-26 Answer true or false. (a) Carboxylic acids are weak acids compared to mineral acids such as , example  7

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Chapter 17 Solutions

INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS

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