Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Volume 1, Chapters 1-22
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781439048382
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 17.68AP
Three metal rods are located relative to each other as shown in Figure P17.68. where Ls = L1 + L2. The speed of sound in a rod is given by ν = √Y/p, where Y is Young’s modulus for the rod and ρ is the density. Values of density and Young's modulus for the three materials are ρ1 = 2.70 X 103 kg/m3, Y1 = 7.00 × 1010 N/m, ρ2 = 11.3 × 103 kg/m3, = 1.60 × 1010 N/m2. ρs = 8.80 × 103 kg/m3 Ys = 11.0 × 1010N/m2. If L3 = 1.50m, what must the ratio L1/L2if a sound wave is to travel the length of rods 1 and 2 in the same time interval required for the wave to travel the length of rod 3?
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Volume 1, Chapters 1-22
Ch. 17 - If you blow across the top of an empty soft-drink...Ch. 17 - A vibrating guitar string makes very little sound...Ch. 17 - Increasing the intensity of a sound by a factor of...Ch. 17 - Consider detectors of water waves at three...Ch. 17 - You stand on a platform at a train station and...Ch. 17 - An airplane flying with a constant velocity moves...Ch. 17 - Table 17.1 shows the speed of sound is typically...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.2OQCh. 17 - As you travel down the highway in your car, an...Ch. 17 - What happens to a sound wave as it travels from...
Ch. 17 - A church bell in a steeple rings once. At 300 m in...Ch. 17 - If a 1.00-kHz sound source moves at a speed of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.7OQCh. 17 - Assume a change at the source of sound reduces the...Ch. 17 - A point source broadcasts sound into a uniform...Ch. 17 - Suppose an observer and a source of sound are both...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.11OQCh. 17 - With a sensitive sound-level meter, you measure...Ch. 17 - Doubling the power output from a sound source...Ch. 17 - Of the following sounds, which one is most likely...Ch. 17 - How can an object move with respect to an observer...Ch. 17 - Older auto-focus cameras sent out a pulse of sound...Ch. 17 - A friend sitting in her cat far down the toad...Ch. 17 - How can you determine that the speed of sound is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.5CQCh. 17 - You are driving toward a cliff and honk your horn....Ch. 17 - The radar systems used by police to detect...Ch. 17 - The Tunguska event. On June 30, 1908, a meteor...Ch. 17 - A sonic ranger is a device that determines the...Ch. 17 - A sinusoidal sound wave moves through a medium and...Ch. 17 - As a certain sound wave travels through the air,...Ch. 17 - Write an expression that describes the pressure...Ch. 17 - An experimenter wishes to generate in air a sound...Ch. 17 - Calculate the pressure amplitude of a 2.00-kHz...Ch. 17 - Earthquakes at fault lines in the Earths crust...Ch. 17 - A dolphin (Fig. P17.7) in seawater at a...Ch. 17 - A sound wave propagates in air at 27C with...Ch. 17 - Ultrasound is used in medicine both for diagnostic...Ch. 17 - A sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.11PCh. 17 - A rescue plane flies horizontally at a constant...Ch. 17 - A flowerpot is knocked off a window ledge from a...Ch. 17 - In the arrangement shown in Figure P17.14. an...Ch. 17 - The speed of sound in air (in meters per second)...Ch. 17 - A sound wave moves down a cylinder as in Figure...Ch. 17 - A hammer strikes one end of a thick iron rail of...Ch. 17 - A cowboy stands on horizontal ground between two...Ch. 17 - Calculate the sound level (in decibels) of a sound...Ch. 17 - The area of a typical eardrum is about 5.00 X 10-5...Ch. 17 - The intensity of a sound wave at a fixed distance...Ch. 17 - The intensity of a sound wave at a fixed distance...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.23PCh. 17 - The sound intensity at a distance of 16 in from a...Ch. 17 - The power output of a certain public-address...Ch. 17 - A sound wave from a police siren has an intensity...Ch. 17 - A train sounds its horn as it approaches an...Ch. 17 - As the people sing in church, the sound level...Ch. 17 - The most soaring vocal melody is in Johann...Ch. 17 - Show that the difference between decibel levels 1...Ch. 17 - A family ice show is held at an enclosed arena....Ch. 17 - Two small speakers emit sound waves of' different...Ch. 17 - A firework charge is detonated many meters above...Ch. 17 - A fireworks rocket explodes at a height of 100 m...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.35PCh. 17 - Why is the following situation impossible? It is...Ch. 17 - An ambulance moving at 42 m/s sounds its siren...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.38PCh. 17 - A driver travels northbound on a highway at a...Ch. 17 - Submarine A travels horizontally at 11.0 m/s...Ch. 17 - Review. A block with a speaker bolted to it is...Ch. 17 - Review. A block with a speaker bolted to it is...Ch. 17 - Expectant parents are thrilled to hear their...Ch. 17 - Why is the following situation impossible? At the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.45PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.46PCh. 17 - A supersonic jet traveling at Mach 3.00 at an...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.48APCh. 17 - Some studies suggest that the upper frequency...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.50APCh. 17 - Prob. 17.51APCh. 17 - Prob. 17.52APCh. 17 - Prob. 17.53APCh. 17 - A train whistle (f = 400 Hz) sounds higher or...Ch. 17 - An ultrasonic tape measure uses frequencies above...Ch. 17 - The tensile stress in a thick copper bar is 99.5%...Ch. 17 - Review. A 150-g glider moves at v1 = 2.30 m/s on...Ch. 17 - Consider the following wave function in SI units:...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.59APCh. 17 - Prob. 17.60APCh. 17 - To measure her speed, a skydiver carries a buzzer...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.62APCh. 17 - Prob. 17.63APCh. 17 - Prob. 17.64APCh. 17 - A police car is traveling east at 40.0 m/s along a...Ch. 17 - The speed of a one-dimensional compressional wave...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.67APCh. 17 - Three metal rods are located relative to each...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.69APCh. 17 - A siren mounted 011 the roof of a firehouse emits...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.71CPCh. 17 - In Section 16.7, we derived the speed of sound in...Ch. 17 - Equation 16.40 states that at distance r away from...
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