Rick Wing, salesperson for Wave Soldering Systems, Inc. (WSSI), has provided you with a proposal for improving the temperature control on your present machine. The machine uses a hot-air knife to cleanly remove excess solder from printed circuit boards; this is a great concept, but the hot-air temperature control lacks reliability. According to Wing, engineers at WSSI have improved the reliability of the critical temperature controls. The new system still has the four sensitive integrated circuits controlling the temperature, but the new machine has a backup for each. The four integrated circuits have reliabilities of .90, .92, .94, and .96. The four backup circuits all have a reliability of .90.
a) What is the reliability of the new temperature controller?
b) If you pay a premium, Wing says he can improve all four of the backup units to .93. What is the reliability of this option?
a)
To determine: The reliability of the new temperature controller.
Explanation of Solution
Draw a schematic diagram as shown in figure of the reliabilities of the four integrated circuits along with their respective back ups for the wave soldering machine given that
The combined reliabilities RC with backups for each integrated circuit can be expressed as follows
The reliability of the temperature controller is 0.9723.
b)
To determine: The reliability of this option.
Explanation of Solution
The reliability of each of the backup integrated circuits has been improved from 0.9 to 0.93. To calculate the reliability of the temperature controller, again draw a schematic diagram as shown in figure of the reliabilities of the four integrated circuits along with their respective back ups for the wave soldering machine given that
The combined reliabilities RC with backups for each integrated circuit can be expressed as follows
The reliability of the temperature controller improves to 0.9805 from an earlier figure of 0.9723.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 17 Solutions
PRIN.OF OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT-MYOMLAB
- This area of emotional intelligence describes your ability to not only understand your strengths and weaknesses but to recognize your emotions and their effect on you and your team’s performance self management self awareness relationship management social awarenessarrow_forwardEmotional intelligence is defined as the ability to understand and manage your emotions, as well as recognize and influence the emotions of those around you. True Falsearrow_forwardAt the Ford automobile Highland plant, assume the one-millionth vehicle was produced in 1916 at a cost of $8084 (in 2013 US$), by how much did the Ford company reduce his cost with each doubling of cumulative output from 1916 to 1927?arrow_forward
- At the Ford automobile Highland plant,in 1913, how long did the average worker stay with the plant and what was the average tenure of a worker?arrow_forwardCommunity Federal Bank in Dothan, Alabama, recently increased its fees to customers who use employees as tellers. Management is interested in whether its new tee policy has increased the number of customers now using its automatic teller machines to that point that more machines are required. The following table provides the number of automatic teller transactions by week. Use trend projection with regression to forecast usage for weeks 13-16.arrow_forwardDavison Electronics manufactures three LED television monitors, identified as Model A, Model B, and Model C. Davison Electronics four manufacturing plants. Each model has its lowest possible production cost when produced at Plant 1. However, Plant 1 does not have the capacity to handle the total production of all three models. As a result, at least some of the production must be routed to the other manufacturing plants. The following table shows the minimum production requirements for next month, the plant capacities in units per month, and the production cost per unit at each plant: Model Production Cost per Unit Minimum Production Requirements Plant 1 Plant 2 Plant 3 Plant 4 A $25 $28 $37 $34 48,000 B $26 $35 $36 $41 75,000 C $20 $31 $26 $23 60,000 Production Capacity 65,000 50,000 32,000 43,000 Davison’s objective is to determine the cost-minimizing production planarrow_forward
- Anecdotally, entrepreneurs frequently encounter two critical dilemmas in managing human resources: the timing of hiring and the decision regarding hiring a generalist versus a specialist for their growing venture. Deciding when to expand a team is crucial, as premature hiring (i.e., hiring too soon) can strain resources, while delayed hiring (i.e., hiring too late) might hinder growth opportunities. Moreover, the choice between hiring a generalist or a specialist depends on the specific needs and stage of the venture, with each option presenting distinct advantages and challenges. To address these issues, a management scholar seeks to identify the factors shaping the hiring cycle throughout the entrepreneurial journey and to understand the criteria for choosing between generalists and specialists at various stages of a venture. The scholar has assembled a sample of 20 experienced South African entrepreneurs who have encountered both failure and success in the financial technology…arrow_forward3. [25 pts.] Four projects are available for investment. The projects require the cash flows and yield the net present values (NPV) (in millions) shown in the following table. Project id. 1 2 Cash outflow at time 0 (million Lira) 8 8 NPV (million Lira) 12 11 3 4 6 5 8 6 If 20 million Lira is available for investment at time 0, find the investment plan that maximizes NPV. All investments are required to be 0 or 1 (fractional investment values are not permitted). a. Formulate the mathematical model. (Write the decision variables, objective function and the constraints.) [10 pts.] b. Find the optimal solution by using Branch and Bound method (Draw the branch and bound tree clearly, write also lower bounds(LB)) (Left branches x=0, right branches x =1) [15 pts.].arrow_forwardexamine the production concept and operations management, what are the key steps required to achieve success? Be specific in your response.arrow_forward
- Produce a 3000 report with references on one international organization of your choice and Address the following: Provide a brief introduction of the organisation and sector it operates in, including its mission and vision statements, its core values, a summary of its financial performance and a general overview of the business’s operational activities. From the relevant literature explain the Total Quality Management (TQM) processes the chosen organization follows and identify one quality challenge/issue that the organization faced or is currently facing. Explain how the organization managed/or still managing the particular quality challenge/issue. Critically analyze whether the organization failed or succeeded in achieving and maintaining quality performance. Provide a few critical recommendations for business managers in order to highlight the importance of Total Quality Management (TQM) within an organization.arrow_forward問題2 Production system design involves determining the arrangement of workstations and the... O allocation of resources to workstations design of the process O production schedule all of the abovearrow_forwardElaborate on the need for and the benefits of an effective supply chain management (SCM) system in the context of a globalized and networked economy. In your answer, explain how organizations like Dell and Hewlett-Packard leverage supply chain networks to maintain competitiveness, and analyse the impact of globalization, technological advancements, and business environment changes on supply chain structures. Additionally, evaluate the key components of SCM, including distribution network configuration, inventory management, and cash-flow management, and discuss how these components contribute to creating an effective and integrated supply chain. (15) 3.2. Critically evaluate the requirements for effective inventory management within an organization. In your answer, discuss the importance of inventory accounting systems, the role of cost information (holding, ordering, and shortage costs), and the significance of classification systems like ABC analysis. Additionally, analyse how…arrow_forward
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,MarketingMarketingISBN:9780357033791Author:Pride, William MPublisher:South Western Educational Publishing