Physics For Scientists And Engineers With Modern Physics, 9th Edition, The Ohio State University
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305372337
Author: Raymond A. Serway | John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 16, Problem 54AP
(a)
To determine
The physical quantity that can be consideredas constant in the motion of any one wave crest.
(b)
To determine
The reason why the amplitude of the wave increases as the wave approaches shore.
(c)
To determine
The amplitude of the wave at
(d)
To determine
The reason whythe amplitude at the shore should be expected to be still greater, but cannot be meaningfully predicted by your model.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Tsunamis are fast-moving waves often generated by underwater earthquakes. In the deep ocean their amplitude is barely noticable,
but upon reaching shore, they can rise up to the astonishing height of a six-story building. One tsunami, generated off the Aleutian
islands in Alaska, had a wavelength of 816 km and traveled a distance of 3960 km in 6.18 h. (a) What was the speed (in m/s) of the
wave? For reference, the speed of a 747 jetliner is about 250 m/s. Find the wave's (b) frequency and (c) period.
(a) Number i
(b) Number
(c) Number
i
Units
Units
Units
Tsunamis are fast-moving waves often
generated by underwater earthquakes. In
the deep ocean their amplitude is barely
noticable, but upon reaching shore, they can
rise up to the astonishing height of a six-
story building. One tsunami, generated off
the Aleutian islands in Alaska, had a
wavelength of 679 km and traveled a
distance of 3410 km in 4.93 h. (a) What was
the speed (in m/s) of the wave? For
reference, the speed of a 747 jetliner is
about 250 m/s. Find the wave's (b) frequency
and (c) period.
(a) Number
192
Units
(b) Number
i
5.02
Units
(c) Number
i
0.2
Units
On December 26, 2004, a great earthquake occurred off the coast of Sumatra and triggered immense waves (tsunami) that killed some 200000 people. Satellites observing these waves from space measured 800 km from one wave crest to the next and a period between waves of 1.0 hour. The speed of the waves were 800 km/h. How does the speed of the wave help you understand why the waves caused such devastation?
Chapter 16 Solutions
Physics For Scientists And Engineers With Modern Physics, 9th Edition, The Ohio State University
Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.1QQCh. 16.2 - A sinusoidal wave of frequency f is traveling...Ch. 16.2 - The amplitude of a wave is doubled, with no other...Ch. 16.3 - Suppose you create a pulse by moving the free end...Ch. 16.5 - Which of the following, taken by itself, would be...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1OQCh. 16 - Prob. 2OQCh. 16 - Prob. 3OQCh. 16 - Prob. 4OQCh. 16 - Prob. 5OQ
Ch. 16 - Prob. 6OQCh. 16 - Prob. 7OQCh. 16 - Prob. 8OQCh. 16 - Prob. 9OQCh. 16 - Prob. 1CQCh. 16 - Prob. 2CQCh. 16 - Prob. 3CQCh. 16 - Prob. 4CQCh. 16 - Prob. 5CQCh. 16 - Prob. 6CQCh. 16 - Prob. 7CQCh. 16 - Prob. 8CQCh. 16 - Prob. 9CQCh. 16 - A seismographic station receives S and P waves...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2PCh. 16 - Prob. 3PCh. 16 - Two points A and B on the surface of the Earth are...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5PCh. 16 - Prob. 6PCh. 16 - Prob. 7PCh. 16 - Prob. 8PCh. 16 - Prob. 9PCh. 16 - When a particular wire is vibrating with a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11PCh. 16 - Prob. 12PCh. 16 - Prob. 13PCh. 16 - Prob. 14PCh. 16 - Prob. 15PCh. 16 - Prob. 16PCh. 16 - Prob. 17PCh. 16 - A sinusoidal wave traveling in the negative x...Ch. 16 - Prob. 19PCh. 16 - Prob. 20PCh. 16 - Prob. 21PCh. 16 - Prob. 22PCh. 16 - Prob. 23PCh. 16 - Prob. 24PCh. 16 - An Ethernet cable is 4.00 m long. The cable has a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 26PCh. 16 - Prob. 27PCh. 16 - Prob. 28PCh. 16 - Tension is maintained in a string as in Figure...Ch. 16 - Prob. 30PCh. 16 - Prob. 31PCh. 16 - Prob. 32PCh. 16 - Transverse waves are being generated on a rope...Ch. 16 - Prob. 34PCh. 16 - Prob. 35PCh. 16 - Prob. 36PCh. 16 - Prob. 37PCh. 16 - A horizontal string can transmit a maximum power...Ch. 16 - Prob. 39PCh. 16 - A two-dimensional water wave spreads in circular...Ch. 16 - Prob. 41PCh. 16 - Prob. 42PCh. 16 - Show that the wave function y = eb(x vt) is a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 44PCh. 16 - Prob. 45APCh. 16 - Prob. 46APCh. 16 - Prob. 47APCh. 16 - Prob. 48APCh. 16 - Prob. 49APCh. 16 - Prob. 50APCh. 16 - A transverse wave on a string is described by the...Ch. 16 - A sinusoidal wave in a string is described by the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 53APCh. 16 - Prob. 54APCh. 16 - Prob. 55APCh. 16 - Prob. 56APCh. 16 - Prob. 57APCh. 16 - Prob. 58APCh. 16 - A wire of density is tapered so that its...Ch. 16 - Prob. 60APCh. 16 - Prob. 61APCh. 16 - Prob. 62APCh. 16 - Prob. 63APCh. 16 - Prob. 64CPCh. 16 - Prob. 65CPCh. 16 - Prob. 66CPCh. 16 - Prob. 67CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Rank the waves represented by the following functions from the largest to the smallest according to (i) their amplitudes, (ii) their wavelengths, (iii) their frequencies, (iv) their periods, and (v) their speeds. If the values of a quantity are equal for two waves, show them as having equal rank. For all functions, x and y are in meters and t is in seconds. (a) y = 4 sin (3x 15t) (b) y = 6 cos (3x + 15t 2) (c) y = 8 sin (2x + 15t) (d) y = 8 cos (4x + 20t) (e) y = 7 sin (6x + 24t)arrow_forwardHow many times a minute does a boat bob up and down on ocean waves that have a wavelength of 40.0 m and a propagation speed of 5.00 m/s?arrow_forwardA harmonic transverse wave function is given by y(x, t) = (0.850 m) sin (15.3x + 10.4t) where all values are in the appropriate SI units. a. What are the propagation speed and direction of the waves travel? b. What are the waves period and wavelength? c. What is the amplitude? d. If the amplitude is doubled, what happens to the speed of the wave?arrow_forward
- A sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal to 4.00 103 Pa. Calculate the displacement amplitude of the wave at a frequency of 10.0 kHz.arrow_forwardBy what factor would you have to multiply the tension in a stretched string so as to double the wave speed? Assume the string does not stretch. (a) a factor of 8 (b) a factor of 4 (c) a factor of 2 (d) a factor of 0.5 (e) You could not change the speed by a predictable factor by changing the tension.arrow_forwardA fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and down periodically without any horizontal motion, owing to waves on the surface of the water. It takes a time of 2.10 ss for the boat to travel from its highest point to its lowest, a total distance of 0.680 m . The fisherman sees that the wave crests are spaced a horizontal distance of 5.50 m apart. How fast are the waves traveling? Express the speed v in meters per second using three significant figures. What is the amplitude AAA of each wave? Express your answer in meters using three significant figures.arrow_forward
- Tsunamis are fast-moving waves often generated by underwater earthquakes. In the deep ocean, their amplitude is barely noticeable, but upon reaching shore, they can rise up to the astonishing height of a six-story building. One tsunami, generated off the Aleutian Islands in Alaska, had a wavelength of 949 km and traveled a distance of 193 m in 11.52 h. What was the speed (in m/s) of the wave? For reference, the speed of a 747 jetliner is about 415 m/s. No need to include the unit. Write your answer in scientific notation. (1.11e+1) Add your answerarrow_forwardA geological disturbance in California produces seismic waves which are detected in Phoenix, approximately 990 km from the epicenter. If the waves travel 6.3 km/s, determine the time delay between the disturbance and the detection.arrow_forwardA stationary boat in the ocean is experiencing waves from a storm. The waves move at 56 km/h and have a wavelength of 160 m, both typical values. The boat is at the crest of a wave. How much time elapses until the boat is first at the trough of a wave?arrow_forward
- The amplitude of a wave disturbance M20 (1 positive x-direction is given by y = Tetromabruts esd (1+x)² by y = 1 ad m travelling in the at time t = 0 and [1 + (x − 1)²] - at t = 2 s, where x and y are in metre. The shape of the wave disturbance does not change during the propagation. The velocity of the wave is...... m/s.arrow_forwardIn deep water, the speed of surface waves is described by the relationship v = g/w, where w is the angular frequency. If a wave has a period of 3.00 s, what is its wavelength?arrow_forwardA tsunami generated off the coast of Chile in 1990 traveled nearly 6500 miles to the coast of Honolulu in 17 hours. Determine the speed in mi/hr and m/s. If the average width of such waves was 22 m, what was the average frequency of such a devastating tsunami? (Given: 1.0 m/s = 2.24 mi/hr) O 382 mi/h, 171 m/s, 7.8 Hz 283 mi/h, 126 m/s, 5.7 Hz O 402 mi/h, 180 m/s, 8.16 Hz O 117 mi/h, 52.3 m/s, 2.4 Hzarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
What Are Sound Wave Properties? | Physics in Motion; Author: GPB Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GW6_U553sK8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY