Bundle: Chemistry in Focus, Loose-leaf Version, 7th + OWLv2, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337812269
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 41E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The process of cloning in humans is to be discussed.
Concept Introduction:
Cloning is the modification of DNA in fertilized eggs to produce genetically-engineered organisms. Scientists have conducted cloning experiments on different animals.
The cloning of embryos has been successful in animals. Adult organisms have also been cloned in mammals including cattle, pigs and mice.
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(28 pts.) 7. Propose a synthesis for each of the following transformations. You must include the
reagents and product(s) for each step to receive full credit. The number of steps is provided.
(OC 4)
4 steps
4 steps
OH
b.
LTS
Solid:
AT=Te-Ti
Trial 1
Trial 2
Trial 3
Average
ΔΗ
Mass water, g
24.096
23.976
23.975
Moles of solid, mol
0.01763
001767
0101781
Temp. change, °C
2.9°C
11700
2.0°C
Heat of reaction, J
-292.37J -170.473
-193.26J
AH, kJ/mole
16.58K 9.647 kJ 10.85 kr
16.58K59.64701
KJ
mol
12.35k
Minimum AS,
J/mol K
41.582
mol-k
Remember: q = mCsAT (m = mass of water, Cs=4.184J/g°C) & qsin =-qrxn &
Show your calculations for:
AH in J and then in kJ/mole for Trial 1:
qa (24.0969)(4.1845/g) (-2.9°C)=-292.37J
qsin =
qrxn =
292.35 292.37J
AH in J = 292.375 0.2923kJ
0.01763m01
=1.65×107
AH in kJ/mol =
=
16.58K
0.01763mol
mol
qrx
Minimum AS in J/mol K (Hint: use the average initial temperature of the three trials, con
Kelvin.)
AS=AHIT
(1.65×10(9.64×103) + (1.0
Jimai
For the compound: C8H17NO2
Use the following information to come up with a plausible structure:
8
This compound has "carboxylic acid amide" and ether functional groups.
The peaks at 1.2ppm are two signals that are overlapping one another.
One of the two signals is a doublet that represents 6 hydrogens; the
other signal is a quartet that represents 3 hydrogens.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Bundle: Chemistry in Focus, Loose-leaf Version, 7th + OWLv2, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1SCCh. 16 - Prob. 2SCCh. 16 - Prob. 3SCCh. 16 - Prob. 4SCCh. 16 - Prob. 16.1YTCh. 16 - Saturated and Unsaturated Fats Which of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.3YTCh. 16 - Prob. 16.4YTCh. 16 - Identifying Amino Acids Which of the following...Ch. 16 - Drawing Peptide Structures Draw the tripeptide...
Ch. 16 - DNA Complementarity Draw the complementary strand...Ch. 16 - List the four major classes of biochemical...Ch. 16 - Why are fats more efficient than carbohydrates for...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3ECh. 16 - Prob. 4ECh. 16 - Prob. 5ECh. 16 - Why do carbohydrates contain less energy per gram...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7ECh. 16 - Prob. 8ECh. 16 - Prob. 9ECh. 16 - Prob. 10ECh. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - Prob. 12ECh. 16 - Prob. 13ECh. 16 - Prob. 14ECh. 16 - Prob. 15ECh. 16 - Prob. 16ECh. 16 - Prob. 17ECh. 16 - Prob. 18ECh. 16 - Prob. 19ECh. 16 - Prob. 20ECh. 16 - Prob. 21ECh. 16 - Prob. 22ECh. 16 - Prob. 23ECh. 16 - What is the difference between DNA and RNA?Ch. 16 - Prob. 25ECh. 16 - Prob. 26ECh. 16 - What are chromosomes? How many exist in humans?Ch. 16 - Prob. 28ECh. 16 - Prob. 29ECh. 16 - Prob. 30ECh. 16 - Draw a schematic diagram of DNA. Show the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 32ECh. 16 - Prob. 33ECh. 16 - Prob. 34ECh. 16 - Explain how recombinant DNA technology has made...Ch. 16 - Prob. 36ECh. 16 - Prob. 37ECh. 16 - How can genetic engineering be used to treat...Ch. 16 - Prob. 39ECh. 16 - Prob. 40ECh. 16 - Prob. 41ECh. 16 - What are the dangers inherent in applying genetic...Ch. 16 - Prob. 43ECh. 16 - Prob. 44ECh. 16 - Prob. 45ECh. 16 - Prob. 46ECh. 16 - Prob. 47ECh. 16 - Prob. 48ECh. 16 - Prob. 49ECh. 16 - Prob. 50ECh. 16 - Prob. 51ECh. 16 - Prob. 52ECh. 16 - Prob. 53ECh. 16 - Prob. 54ECh. 16 - Which molecule is an amino acid?Ch. 16 - Which molecule is an amino acid?Ch. 16 - Prob. 57ECh. 16 - Classify each molecule as a lipid, carbohydrate,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 59ECh. 16 - Draw the structure for the dipeptide Ala-Gly. How...Ch. 16 - Draw the structure for the tripeptide Leu-Leu-Leu....Ch. 16 - Draw the structure for the tripeptide Ser-Ser-Ser....Ch. 16 - Prob. 63ECh. 16 - Prob. 64ECh. 16 - Prob. 65ECh. 16 - Prob. 66ECh. 16 - Prob. 67ECh. 16 - Prob. 68ECh. 16 - Prob. 69ECh. 16 - Prob. 70ECh. 16 - Prob. 71ECh. 16 - Prob. 72ECh. 16 - Prob. 73E
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