Traffic And Highway Engineering
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133605157
Author: Garber, Nicholas J., Hoel, Lester A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 16, Problem 23P
To determine
The thickness of a suitable drainage layer required to transmit the net inflow to a suitable outlet.
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The single degree of freedom (SDOF) system that you studied under free vibration in Assignment #3 - Laboratory Component has been subjected to a strong ground motion. The acceleration at the base (excitation) and the acceleration at the roof (response) of the SDOF system was recorded with sampling rate 50 Hz (50 samples per second, or dt= 0.02 seconds). The file ElCentro.txt includes the two columns of acceleration data. The first column lists the acceleration at the base of the SDOF system. The second column lists the acceleration at the roof of the SDOF system. (a) Plot the time histories of the recorded accelerations at the base and at the roof of the SDOF system. (b) Compute the acceleration, velocity and displacement time histories of the roof of the SDOF system subjected to the recorded base acceleration using the Central Difference method. Plot the accel- eration, velocity and displacement time histories. Plot the restoring force, the damping force, and the inertia force time…
Using the method of virtual work, for the truss shown below, determine the horizontal displacement of joint A. Take A = 180 mm2 and E = 200 GPa for each member.
A gravity retaining wall is shown in the figure below. Calculate the factor of safety with respect to overturning and sliding, given the following data:
Wall dimensions: H = 6 m, x₁ = 0.6 m, x2 = 2 m, x3 = 2m,
x4 0.5 m, x5 = 0.75 m, x6 = 0.8 m, D= 1.5 m
Soil properties: 71 = 14 kN/m³, ₁ = 32°, 72 = 18 kN/m³,
2=22°, c₂ = 40 kN/m²
Y₁
c₁ = 0
H
Φί
x5
x6
Use the Rankine active earth pressure in your calculation. Use Yconcrete = 23.08 kN/m³. Also, use k₁ = k₂ = 2/3 and Pp = 0 in the equation
FS (sliding)
(ΣV) tan(k102) + Bk2c2 + Pp
Pa cos a
(Enter your answers to three significant figures.)
FS (overturning)
FS (sliding)
=
Chapter 16 Solutions
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- For the cantilever retaining wall shown in the figure below, let the following data be given: Wall dimensions: H = 8 m, x1 = 0.4 m, x2 = 0.6 m, x3 = 1.5 m, x4 3.5 m, x5 = 0.96 m, D= 1.75 m, a = 10° Soil properties: 71 = 14.8 kN/m³, ₁ = 32°, Y₂ = 1 2 = 28°, c = 30 kN/m² 17.6 kN/m³, The value of Ka is 0.3210. For 2 = 28°: N = 25.80; N₁ = 14.72; N₁ = 16.72. c=0 H Χς Calculate the factor of safety with respect to overturning, sliding, and bearing capacity. Use Yconcrete = 21.58 kN/m³. Also, use k₁ = k₂ = 2/3 and P = 0 in the equation FS (sliding) (ΣV) tan(k₁₂) + Bk2C + Pp Pa cosa (Enter your answers to three significant figures.) FS (overturning) FS (sliding) FS (bearing) =arrow_forwardQuestion 2 The following strains are obtained by a 0-60-120 strain rosette: ε0 = 300 x 10-6, 60 = 200 x 10-6 and 120= 150 x 10-6. i. Determine strains Ex, Ey and Yxy ii. Determine the strains for 0 = 40° iii. Calculate principal strains, maximum shear strain and the orientation of principal strains iv. Determine normal stresses (σx, σy) and shear stress (Txy), if E = 200kPa and v = 0.25. (Hint: You may use stress-strain relationship for plane strain, summarised in matric format as follows: E σχ бу 1-v v 0 Ex = v 1-v 0 Ey txy. (1+v)(1 − 2v) 0 0 0.5 varrow_forwardA gravity retaining wall is shown in the figure below. Calculate the factor of safety with respect to overturning and sliding, given the following data: Wall dimensions: H = 6 m, x1 = 0.6 m, x2 = 2 m, x3 = 2m, x4 0.5 m, x5 = 0.75 m, x6 = 0.8 m, D= 1.5 m Soil properties: 71 = 15.5 kN/m³, ₁ = 32°, Y2 = 18 kN/m³, 2=22°, c₂ = 40 kN/m² H x6 X2 TXT X3 Use Coulomb's active earth pressure in your calculation and let ' = 2/3 01. Use Yconcrete = 23.58 kN/m³. Also, use k₁ = k₂ = 2/3 and P = 0 in equation FS (sliding) (ΣV) tan(k₁₂2) + Bk2c + Pp Pa cos a For 1 = 32°, a = 0°, B = 71.57°, Ka = 0.45, 8' = 21.33°. (Enter your answers to three significant figures.) FS (overturning) FS (sliding) =arrow_forward
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