BIOLOGY 2E
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781506699851
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: XANEDU PUBLISHING
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 16RQ
Binding of an RNA binding protein will the stability of the RNA molecule.
- increase
- decrease
- neither increase nor decrease
- either increase or decrease
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Chapter 16 Solutions
BIOLOGY 2E
Ch. 16 - Figure 16.5 In E. coli, the tip operon is on by...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.7 In females, one of the two X...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.13 An increase in phosphorylation levels...Ch. 16 - Control of gene expression in eukaryotic cells...Ch. 16 - Post-translational control refers to: regulation...Ch. 16 - How does the regulation of gene expression support...Ch. 16 - If glucose is absent, but so is lactose, the lac...Ch. 16 - Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus. Therefore, the...Ch. 16 - The a/a operon is an inducible operon that...Ch. 16 - What are epigenetic modifications? the addition of...
Ch. 16 - Which of the following are true of epigenetic...Ch. 16 - The binding of _____ is required for transcription...Ch. 16 - What will result from the binding of a...Ch. 16 - A scientist compares the promoter regions of two...Ch. 16 - Which of the following are involved in post...Ch. 16 - Binding of an RNA binding protein will the...Ch. 16 - An unprocessed pre-mRNA has the following...Ch. 16 - IS. Alternative splicing has been estimated to...Ch. 16 - Post-translational modifications of proteins can...Ch. 16 - A scientist mutates elF-2 to eliminate its GTP...Ch. 16 - Cancer causing genes are called transformation...Ch. 16 - Targeted therapies are used in patients with a set...Ch. 16 - Name two differences between prokaryotic and...Ch. 16 - Describe how controlling gene expression will...Ch. 16 - Describe how transcription in prokaryotic cells...Ch. 16 - What is the difference between a repressible and...Ch. 16 - In cancer cells, alteration to epigenetic...Ch. 16 - A scientific study demonstrated that rat mothering...Ch. 16 - Some autoimmune diseases show a positive...Ch. 16 - A mutation within the promoter region can alter...Ch. 16 - What could happen if a cell had too much of an...Ch. 16 - A scientist identifies a potential transcription...Ch. 16 - Describe how RBPs can prevent miRNAs from...Ch. 16 - How can external stimuli alter...Ch. 16 - Protein modification can alter gene expression in...Ch. 16 - Alternative forms of a protein can be beneficial...Ch. 16 - Changes in epigenetic modifications alter the...Ch. 16 - A scientist discovers a virus encoding a Protein X...Ch. 16 - New drugs are being developed that decrease DNA...Ch. 16 - How can understanding the gene expression pattern...
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- gene normally contains an N' terminal ER signal sequence and an internal stop transfer sequence. The ER signal sequence is recognized and used during the protein trafficking process, as normal. After translation is completed a signal peptidase enzyme cleaves the N' ER signal sequence but the internal sequence is not cleaved. Which of the following figures best represents the orientation of the protein product after translation? N Extracellular Extracellular Extracellular Extracellular -N' C' N Lumen Lumen Lumen Lumen N' A В Carrow_forward"a messenger rna is 423 long how many amino acids it can code"arrow_forwardMatch each function to the appropriate type of RNA. Messenger RNA (MRNA) Ribosomal RNA (1RNA) Transfer RNA (tRNA) Answer Bank hydrogen bonds with codon transports amino acids to the ribosome catalyzes peptide bond formation contains the coding sequence for the polypeptide sequencearrow_forward
- Describe regulatory mechanisms for each of the following levels. Give at least on example for each level: (1) DNA, (2) transcription, (3) translation, and (4) post-translationarrow_forwardDescribe the advantages and disadvantages of the following mechanisms of regulation: Transcriptional control Translational control Post translational controlarrow_forwardMatch the post-translational protein modification to its function. Creates new binding sites by neutralizing positive charges Form protein complexes through quatenary structures Protein localization in the endomembrane system Targets proteins for degradation Creates new binding sites by adding negative charges Lipid anchors Glycosylation Alkylation Polymerization Phosphorylation Aceylation Ubiquitination…arrow_forward
- In a detailed diagram show and explain all the locations where RNA may regulate protein translation. Please answer in short and ASAParrow_forwardwhich is not a type of protein modification? splicing metjatiom phosphorylation ubiquitinationarrow_forwardWhich of the following step acts before the others in protein translation? Oribosome large subunits binds to mRNA O TRNA alignment with mRNA ribosome small subunits binds to mRNA amino acid chain elongationarrow_forward
- Briefly explain the two processes of transcription and translation and highlight the roles of the different types of RNA molecules involved. lobin subunits. Th mRNA nucleotides for B-arrow_forwardExplain how the translation of mRNA and RNA stability may be controlled by RNA-binding proteins.arrow_forwardThe end-point result of the signaling depicted here is 2 CYTOSOL 3 NUCLEUSarrow_forward
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