How many chemically distinct H atoms are there in chloroethene, H 2 C=CHCl , is to be determined. Concept introduction: Sometimes, it is not immediately obvious whether certain hydrogen atoms in a molecule are chemically distinct. In such cases, the chemical distinction test is used. Chemical distinction test: The complete structure of the molecule is to be drawn in which just hydrogen atom is replaced by an imaginary “X” atom. There should be one X-substituted molecule for each hydrogen atom being tested. If the chemical distinction test yields enantiomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be enantiotopic. If the test yields diastereomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be diastereotopic. Enantiotopic and diastereotopic hydrogens are distinct in H 1 NMR spectrum.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How many chemically distinct H atoms are there in chloroethene, H2C=CHCl, is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Sometimes, it is not immediately obvious whether certain hydrogen atoms in a molecule are chemically distinct. In such cases, the chemical distinction test is used.

Chemical distinction test: The complete structure of the molecule is to be drawn in which just hydrogen atom is replaced by an imaginary “X” atom. There should be one X-substituted molecule for each hydrogen atom being tested.

If the chemical distinction test yields enantiomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be enantiotopic. If the test yields diastereomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be diastereotopic.

Enantiotopic and diastereotopic hydrogens are distinct in H1 NMR spectrum.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

None

Is this an intramolecular reaction or an intermolecular reaction?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How many chemically distinct H atoms are there in chloroethene, H2C=CHCl, is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Sometimes, it is not immediately obvious whether certain hydrogen atoms in a molecule are chemically distinct. In such cases, the chemical distinction test is used.

Chemical distinction test: The complete structure of the molecule is to be drawn in which just hydrogen atom is replaced by an imaginary “X” atom. There should be one X-substituted molecule for each hydrogen atom being tested.

If the chemical distinction test yields enantiomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be enantiotopic. If the test yields diastereomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be diastereotopic.

Enantiotopic and diastereotopic hydrogens are distinct in H1 NMR spectrum.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How many chemically distinct H atoms are there in chloroethene, H2C=CHCl, is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Sometimes, it is not immediately obvious whether certain hydrogen atoms in a molecule are chemically distinct. In such cases, the chemical distinction test is used.

Chemical distinction test: The complete structure of the molecule is to be drawn in which just hydrogen atom is replaced by an imaginary “X” atom. There should be one X-substituted molecule for each hydrogen atom being tested.

If the chemical distinction test yields enantiomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be enantiotopic. If the test yields diastereomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be diastereotopic.

Enantiotopic and diastereotopic hydrogens are distinct in H1 NMR spectrum.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How many chemically distinct H atoms are there in chloroethene, H2C=CHCl, is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Sometimes, it is not immediately obvious whether certain hydrogen atoms in a molecule are chemically distinct. In such cases, the chemical distinction test is used.

Chemical distinction test: The complete structure of the molecule is to be drawn in which just hydrogen atom is replaced by an imaginary “X” atom. There should be one X-substituted molecule for each hydrogen atom being tested.

If the chemical distinction test yields enantiomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be enantiotopic. If the test yields diastereomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be diastereotopic.

Enantiotopic and diastereotopic hydrogens are distinct in H1 NMR spectrum.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How many chemically distinct H atoms are there in chloroethene, H2C=CHCl, is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Sometimes, it is not immediately obvious whether certain hydrogen atoms in a molecule are chemically distinct. In such cases, the chemical distinction test is used.

Chemical distinction test: The complete structure of the molecule is to be drawn in which just hydrogen atom is replaced by an imaginary “X” atom. There should be one X-substituted molecule for each hydrogen atom being tested.

If the chemical distinction test yields enantiomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be enantiotopic. If the test yields diastereomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be diastereotopic.

Enantiotopic and diastereotopic hydrogens are distinct in H1 NMR spectrum.

Answer 6

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How many chemically distinct H atoms are there in chloroethene, H2C=CHCl, is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Sometimes, it is not immediately obvious whether certain hydrogen atoms in a molecule are chemically distinct. In such cases, the chemical distinction test is used.

Chemical distinction test: The complete structure of the molecule is to be drawn in which just hydrogen atom is replaced by an imaginary “X” atom. There should be one X-substituted molecule for each hydrogen atom being tested.

If the chemical distinction test yields enantiomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be enantiotopic. If the test yields diastereomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be diastereotopic.

Enantiotopic and diastereotopic hydrogens are distinct in H1 NMR spectrum.

Answer 7

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

How many chemically distinct H atoms are there in chloroethene, H2C=CHCl, is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Sometimes, it is not immediately obvious whether certain hydrogen atoms in a molecule are chemically distinct. In such cases, the chemical distinction test is used.

Chemical distinction test: The complete structure of the molecule is to be drawn in which just hydrogen atom is replaced by an imaginary “X” atom. There should be one X-substituted molecule for each hydrogen atom being tested.

If the chemical distinction test yields enantiomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be enantiotopic. If the test yields diastereomers, then the corresponding hydrogen atoms are said to be diastereotopic.

Enantiotopic and diastereotopic hydrogens are distinct in H1 NMR spectrum.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 11

Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.1P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.2P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.3P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.4P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.5P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.6P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.7P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.8P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.9P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains how the chemical distinction test determines the types of distinct H atoms in chloroethene.

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 16 Solutions