(a) Interpretation: To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide. Concept Introduction: Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.23P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

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Part VII. The H-NMR of a compound with molecular formula C5 H 10 O2 is given below. Find the following: (a) The no. of protons corresponding to each signal in the spectra (6) Give the structure of the compound and assign the signals to each proton in the compound. a 70.2 Integration Values C5H10O2 b 47.7 C 46.5 d 69.5 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 Chemical Shift (ppm) 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8

Part 111. 1 H-NMR spectrum of a compound with integration values in red is given below. Answer the following: (a) write the signals in the 'H-NMR spectrum to the corresponding protons on the structure of the molecule below. (b) Identify the theoretical multiplicities for each proton in the compound. Also give the possible. complex splitting patterns assuming J values are not similar. там Br 22 2 3 6 4 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0 Chemical Shift (ppm) ra. Br 2 3 6 6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 Chemical Shift (ppm) 2 2 Br 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 Chemical Shift (ppm) 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.0 4.9

1600° 1538°C 1493°C In the diagram, the letter L indicates that it is a liquid. Indicate its components in the upper region where only L is indicated. The iron-iron carbide phase diagram. Temperature (°C) 1400 8 1394°C y+L 1200 2.14 y, Austenite 10000 912°C 800a 0.76 0.022 600 400 (Fe) a, Ferrite Composition (at% C) 15 1147°C a + Fe3C 2 3 Composition (wt% C) L 2500 4.30 2000 y + Fe3C 727°C 1500 Cementite (Fe3C) 1000 4 5 6 6.70 Temperature (°F)

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.23P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.23P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.23P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

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Answer 5

Chapter 16, Problem 16.23P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Answer 6

Chapter 16, Problem 16.23P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Answer 7

Chapter 16, Problem 16.23P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 16.1 - Problem 16-1 How many hydrogen atoms does...Ch. 16.2 - Problem 16-2 Write a structural formula for each...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.3P Ch. 16.4 - Problem 16-4 Select the stronger base from each...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 16.5P Ch. 16 - 16-6 Answer true or false. te/7-Butylamine is a 3°...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.7P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.8P Ch. 16 - 16-9 In what way are pyridine and pyrimidine...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.10P

(a) Interpretation: To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide. Concept Introduction: Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide.

(b)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

(c)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

(d)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

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Chapter 16 Solutions

(a) Interpretation: To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide. Concept Introduction: Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide.

(a) Interpretation: To write a structural formula for the amine salt, ethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide. Concept Introduction: Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

(b) Interpretation: To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”. Concept Introduction: Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

(c) Interpretation: To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride. Concept Introduction: Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

(d) Interpretation: To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide. Concept Introduction: Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

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Chapter 16 Solutions

(b)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, “dimethylammonium iodide”.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

(c)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, tetramethylammonium chloride.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.

(d)

Interpretation:

To write a structural formula for the amine salt, anilinium bromide.

Concept Introduction:

Amine salt has a cation and an anion. The cation with positive charge has a nitrogen atom attached to four groups and the anion will be a single group with negative charge.